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這是正確的方式來製作一個線程安全隊列在C++中可以處理無符號字符*數組的二進制數據嗎？在C++中的線程安全隊列
請注意，在將數據從主線程產生，而不是創建並行線程，這使得如果pthread_mutex_t將實際的push和pop正常工作我懷疑。
線程安全的隊列
#include <queue>
#include <pthread.h>
class ts_queue
{
private:
std::queue<unsigned char*> _queue_;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
pthread_cond_t cond;
public:
ts_queue()
{
pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL);
pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL);
}
void push(unsigned char* data)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
_queue_.push(data);
pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
void pop(unsigned char** popped_data)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
while (_queue_.empty() == true)
{
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
}
*popped_data = _queue_.front();
_queue_.pop();
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
};
消費者測試：
void *consumer_thread(void *arguments)
{
ts_queue *tsq = static_cast<ts_queue*>(arguments);
while (true)
{
unsigned char* data = NULL;
tsq->pop(&data);
if (data != NULL)
{
// Eureka! Received from the other thread!!!
// Delete it so memory keeps free.
// NOTE: In the real scenario for which I need
// this class, the data received are bitmap pixels
// and at this point it would be processed
delete[] data;
}
}
return 0;
}
生產者TEST：
void main()
{
ts_queue tsq;
// Create the consumer
pthread_t consumer;
pthread_create(&consumer, NULL, consumer_thread, &tsq));
// Start producing
while(true)
{
// Push data.
// Expected behaviour: memory should never run out, as the
// consumer should receive the data and delete it.
// NOTE: test_data in the real purpose scenario for which I
// need this class would hold bitmap pixels, so it's meant to
// hold binary data and not a string
unsigned char* test_data = new unsigned char [8192];
tsq.push(test_data);
}
return 0;
}