如何通過多個CC發送Gmail電子郵件：'s

Question

我在尋找一個關於如何使用多個CC發送Gmail電子郵件的快速示例：'s。任何人都可以提出一個示例代碼片段？

Answer 1

我以前做的片段爲您呈現了一段代碼，演示瞭如何連接到SMTP服務器，構建電子郵件（在Cc字段中有幾個地址），然後發送。希望評論的自由應用可以使它容易理解。

from smtplib import SMTP_SSL 
from email.mime.text import MIMEText 

## The SMTP server details 

smtp_server = "smtp.gmail.com" 
smtp_port = 587 
smtp_username = "username" 
smtp_password = "password" 

## The email details 

from_address = "address1@domain.com" 
to_address = "address2@domain.com" 

cc_addresses = ["address3@domain.com", "address4@domain.com"] 

msg_subject = "This is the subject of the email" 

msg_body = """ 
This is some text for the email body. 
""" 

## Now we make the email 

msg = MIMEText(msg_body) # Create a Message object with the body text 

# Now add the headers 
msg['Subject'] = msg_subject 
msg['From'] = from_address 
msg['To'] = to_address 
msg['Cc'] = ', '.join(cc_addresses) # Comma separate multiple addresses 

## Now we can connect to the server and send the email 

s = SMTP_SSL(smtp_server, smtp_port) # Set up the connection to the SMTP server 
try: 
    s.set_debuglevel(True) # It's nice to see what's going on 

    s.ehlo() # identify ourselves, prompting server for supported features 

    # If we can encrypt this session, do it 
    if s.has_extn('STARTTLS'): 
     s.starttls() 
     s.ehlo() # re-identify ourselves over TLS connection 

    s.login(smtp_username, smtp_password) # Login 

    # Send the email. Note we have to give sendmail() the message as a string 
    # rather than a message object, so we need to do msg.as_string() 
    s.sendmail(from_address, to_address, msg.as_string()) 

finally: 
    s.quit() # Close the connection 

Here's the code above on pastie.org for easier reading

關於多個抄送地址的具體問題，你可以在上面的代碼中看到，你需要用逗號分隔的電子郵件地址的串，而不是一個列表。

如果你想要的名稱以及地址，您不妨使用email.utils.formataddr() function來幫助他們進入正確的格式：

>>> from email.utils import formataddr 
>>> addresses = [("John Doe", "john@domain.com"), ("Jane Doe", "jane@domain.com")] 
>>> ', '.join([formataddr(address) for address in addresses]) 
'John Doe <john@domain.com>, Jane Doe <jane@domain.com>' 

希望這會有所幫助，讓我知道，如果你有任何問題。

Answer 2

如果您可以使用庫，我強烈建議http://libgmail.sourceforge.net/，我過去曾經簡單地使用過，而且使用起來非常簡單。您必須在您的Gmail帳戶中啓用IMAP/POP3才能使用此功能。

至於代碼段（我還沒有機會嘗試這個，如果我可以，我會編輯此）：

import smtplib 
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart 
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase 
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText 
from email import Encoders 
import os 

#EDIT THE NEXT TWO LINES 
gmail_user = "your_email@gmail.com" 
gmail_pwd = "your_password" 

def mail(to, subject, text, attach, cc): 
    msg = MIMEMultipart() 

    msg['From'] = gmail_user 
    msg['To'] = to 
    msg['Subject'] = subject 

    #THIS IS WHERE YOU PUT IN THE CC EMAILS 
    msg['Cc'] = cc 
    msg.attach(MIMEText(text)) 

    part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream') 
    part.set_payload(open(attach, 'rb').read()) 
    Encoders.encode_base64(part) 
    part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 
      'attachment; filename="%s"' % os.path.basename(attach)) 
    msg.attach(part) 

    mailServer = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.gmail.com", 587) 
    mailServer.ehlo() 
    mailServer.starttls() 
    mailServer.ehlo() 
    mailServer.login(gmail_user, gmail_pwd) 
    mailServer.sendmail(gmail_user, to, msg.as_string()) 
    # Should be mailServer.quit(), but that crashes... 
    mailServer.close() 

mail("some.person@some.address.com", 
    "Hello from python!", 
    "This is a email sent with python") 

對於我修改this