獲取錯誤：請確保在Appium中指定'deviceName'功能v1.0.0

Question

我無法在設備和模擬器上運行我的腳本。 它提供了以下錯誤：

error: Could not determine your device from Appium arguments or desired capabilities. 
Please make sure to specify the 'deviceName' capability 

它與Appium v​​0.18.2早期工作，但是當我更新到V1.0.0 - 獵戶座，它給這個錯誤。

我試着用：

[1] capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "iPhone Simulator"); 

[2] capabilities.setCapability("device", "iPhone Simulator");  

[3] capabilities.setCapability("device", "iPhone"); 

[4] capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "iPhone"); 

我的其他capabilties設置如下：

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities(); 

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "iOS"); 

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.VERSION, "7.1"); 

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PLATFORM, "Mac"); 

capabilities.setCapability("app", "/Users/smriti/Abc.app"); 

driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities); 

哪裏需要設置此設備名稱。 任何幫助，將不勝感激。

Answer 1

您需要同時指定設備名稱

capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "iPhone Simulator"); 

和平臺名稱

capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "iOS"); 

見migration docs和1.0 desired capabilities

Answer 2

public static void androidSetup() { 
     DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.android(); 
     capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Samsung"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", System.getProperty("deviceOS")); 
     capabilities.setCapability("app", System.getProperty("user.dir") + ".apk file"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "package name"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "Activity name"); 
     driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities); 
     //driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:" + System.getProperty("environment") + "/wd/hub"), capabilities); 

    } 

    public static void iosSetup() throws MalformedURLException{ 
     File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")); 
     File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "/build/"); 
     File app = new File(appDir, ".ipa file"); 
     DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities(); 
     capabilities.setCapability("platformName","iOS"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("udid","2dc3bf20559d41565d9f1fd08f738183d9a54ead"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "8.4"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("bundleId","com.xyz"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Brattys"); 
     capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath()); 
     driver = new IOSDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities); 
    }