給出下面的查詢形式的爲什麼這個MySQL查詢產生錯誤的行號?
SET @num :=0, @current_shop_id := NULL, @current_product_id := NULL;
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT products.shop_id, products.product_id, @num := IF(@current_shop_id=shops.shop_id, IF(@current_product_id=products.product_id,@num,@num+1),0) AS row_number, @current_shop_id := shops.shop_id AS shop_dummy, @current_product_id := products.product_id AS product_dummy
FROM
favorites fav1 INNER JOIN
products ON
fav1.product_id=products.product_id AND
fav1.current=1 AND
fav1.closeted=1 AND
fav1.user_id=30 INNER JOIN
shops ON
shops.shop_id = products.shop_id
ORDER BY shops.shop ASC, products.product_id DESC
) AS rowed_results WHERE rowed_results.row_number>=0 AND rowed_results.row_number<(20) AND shop_id=130
我期待ROW_NUMBER值
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| shop_id | product_id | row_number | shop_dummy | product_dummy |
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| 130 | 1153746 | 0 | 130 | 1153746 |
| 130 | 1153736 | 1 | 130 | 1153736 |
| 130 | 1139944 | 2 | 130 | 1139944 |
| 130 | 1098296 | 3 | 130 | 1098296 |
| 130 | 1017455 | 4 | 130 | 1017455 |
| 130 | 551953 | 5 | 130 | 551953 |
| 130 | 551914 | 6 | 130 | 551914 |
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
(即,與給定shop_id值相關聯的所有獨特的product_id值獲得一個唯一的行號,從0開始)。相反,我越來越
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| shop_id | product_id | row_number | shop_dummy | product_dummy |
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| 130 | 1153746 | 1 | 130 | 1153746 |
| 130 | 1153736 | 0 | 130 | 1153736 |
| 130 | 1139944 | 0 | 130 | 1139944 |
| 130 | 1098296 | 0 | 130 | 1098296 |
| 130 | 1017455 | 0 | 130 | 1017455 |
| 130 | 551953 | 1 | 130 | 551953 |
| 130 | 551914 | 0 | 130 | 551914 |
+---------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
我做錯了什麼?
編輯:
邁克爾Berkowski的解決方案(使用三個查詢,一個用於檢索數據,一個用於添加行號,一個由行限制)的作品(語法略有變化):
SET @num :=0, @current_shop_id := NULL, @current_product_id := NULL;
#limit by row
SELECT * FROM (
#add row
SELECT limit_query.*, @num := IF(@current_shop_id=shop_id, IF(@current_product_id=product_id,@num,@num+1),0) AS row_number, @current_shop_id := shop_id AS shop_dummy, @current_product_id := product_id AS product_dummy FROM (
#retrieve data
SELECT row_query.* FROM (
SELECT products.shop_id, products.product_id
FROM
favorites fav1 INNER JOIN
products ON
fav1.product_id=products.product_id AND
fav1.current=1 AND
fav1.closeted=1 AND
fav1.user_id=30 INNER JOIN
shops ON
shops.shop_id = products.shop_id
) AS row_query ORDER BY shop_id ASC, product_id DESC
) AS limit_query
) AS rowed_results WHERE rowed_results.row_number>=0 AND rowed_results.row_number<(20) AND shop_id=130;
純作爲教育興趣的問題,我想知道爲什麼不可能同時添加行號和行號限制,如下面的(非功能性)示例
SET @num :=0, @current_shop_id := NULL, @current_product_id := NULL;
#limit by row
SELECT rowed_results.*, @num := IF(@current_shop_id=shop_id, IF(@current_product_id=product_id,@num,@num+1),0) AS row_number, @current_shop_id := shop_id AS shop_dummy, @current_product_id := product_id AS product_dummy FROM (
#retrieve data
SELECT row_query.* FROM (
SELECT products.shop_id, products.product_id
FROM
favorites fav1 INNER JOIN
products ON
fav1.product_id=products.product_id AND
fav1.current=1 AND
fav1.closeted=1 AND
fav1.user_id=30 INNER JOIN
shops ON
shops.shop_id = products.shop_id
) AS row_query ORDER BY shop_id ASC, product_id DESC
) AS rowed_results WHERE row_number>=0 AND row_number<(20) AND shop_id=130;
我猜你在選擇中使用'@num:='這一事實並沒有幫助 – cheesemacfly
爲什麼你需要這個'IF'來計算這個'ro_number'?從'row_number'值你期待'@num:= @num + 1'會給你你正在尋找的確切值。 –
@MahmoudGamal你是對的,舉個例子。這是一個更復雜的查詢的簡化版本,其中多行可能具有相同的product_id值,需要條件(因爲只有具有唯一product_id值的行應具有唯一的row_number值)。 – jela