這是一段提供例外的Visual Basic代碼,FormatException。Visual Basic文件中的格式異常
假設我的十六進制值變量hexValue
是424E0A78。代碼正常工作。當下hexValue
得到的值(比方說)424EA78,出現此異常:
提供的十六進制值是空或者格式不正確。使用以下格式:00000000
是否有解決方案?
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Try
Dim hexValue As String = "424E0A78"
Dim iInputIndex As Integer = 0
Dim iOutputIndex As Integer = 0
Dim bArray(3) As Byte 'creating an array
Dim rnum As Integer
Dim rArray(3) As Byte
Dim rSingle As Single
Dim rSingle1 As Single
Dim rSingle2 As Single
Dim rStr As Integer
Dim rnewArray(3) As Byte ' variables
Dim rnum2, rnum3 As Integer 'variables
Dim rstr2, rstr3 As String
'For iInputIndex = 0 To hexValue.Length - 1 Step 2
For iInputIndex = 0 To hexValue.Length - 1 Step 2
'rnum3 = hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex) * 16
'REjina code starts
rStr = 0
rstr2 = hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex)
If (rstr2 = "A") Then
rstr2 = 10
ElseIf (rstr2 = "B") Then
rstr2 = 11
ElseIf (rstr2 = "C") Then
rstr2 = 12
ElseIf (rstr2 = "D") Then
rstr2 = 13
ElseIf (rstr2 = "E") Then
rstr2 = 14
ElseIf (rstr2 = "F") Then
rstr2 = 15
End If
rStr = Val(rstr2) * 16
'Second rejina conversion
rstr2 = hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex + 1)
If (rstr2 = "A") Then
rstr2 = 10
ElseIf (rstr2 = "B") Then
rstr2 = 11
ElseIf (rstr2 = "C") Then
rstr2 = 12
ElseIf (rstr2 = "D") Then
rstr2 = 13
ElseIf (rstr2 = "E") Then
rstr2 = 14
ElseIf (rstr2 = "F") Then
rstr2 = 15
End If
rStr = rStr + Val(rstr2)
'rstr2 = hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex + 1)
rnewArray(iOutputIndex) = rStr
'rejina code ends
'rArray(iOutputIndex) = Byte.Parse(hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex) & hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex + 1), Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber)
'bArray(iOutputIndex) = Convert.ToByte(hexValue.Chars(iInputIndex))
iOutputIndex += 1
Next
'Array.Reverse(rArray)
'rejina code starts
Array.Reverse(rnewArray)
'rejina code ends
'Array.Reverse(bArray)
'rSingle = BitConverter.ToSingle(rArray, 0)
'rejina code starts
rSingle1 = BitConverter.ToSingle(rnewArray, 0)
'rejina code ends
'rSingle2 = BitConverter.ToSingle(bArray, 0)
MessageBox.Show(rSingle1)
'Return BitConverter.ToSingle(rnewArray, 0)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw New FormatException("The supplied hex value is either empty or in an incorrect format. Use the following format: 00000000", ex)
End Try
End Sub
Puhleeze不寫這樣的代碼。使用Integer.TryParse()和NumberStyles.HexNumber參數。 –
我以前只用過Parse。因爲它也拋出了同樣的例外,我就這樣去了。但是在調試了很多之後,這個代碼也出現了相同的異常。所以我只想知道VB是否提供了任何方法來克服這種異常。謝謝。 – user46646
你得到的異常類型是什麼?你的catch塊捕獲任何異常,所以很難知道確切的異常。但@HansPassant是正確的,你可以通過使用TryParse(而不是Parse)大大減少這段代碼。 –