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我在Tomcat server.xml文件的Tomcat安全領域中引用LDAP。然而，我收到了一個不尋常的錯誤：Tomcat沒有啓動，進入日誌我發現它無法連接到localhost：389 - Tomcat的默認LDAP URL。配置LDAP時出現Tomcat錯誤
然而，Tomcat的配置來點不同的URL（不在同一臺機器的外部URL;不同的一個完全），像這樣：
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm" debug="99"
connectionURL="ldap://XXX.XX.XX.XXX:389"
userSubtree="true"
userPattern="(cn={0},ou=XXXXXXXX,ou=XXXXX,o=XXX)"
roleBase="ou=XXXXXXXX,o=XXX"
roleName="cn"
roleSearch="member={0}"
connectionName="cn=XXXXXXXX,ou=XXXXXXXX,o=XXX"
connectionPassword="XXXXXXXX"/>
，基本上我不知道爲什麼它的仍在看本地主機：389。如果有人遇到過這個，我會很感激一些幫助！我已經搜索了一段時間，但是當人們將錯誤粘貼到頁面中時，似乎沒有多少答案。如果有人有任何建議，我會很感激。
這裏的日誌文件：
24-Feb-2009 11:38:45 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8443
Starting service Tomcat-Standalone
Apache Tomcat/4.1.31
Catalina.start: LifecycleException: Exception opening directory server connection:
javax.naming.CommunicationException: localhost:389
[Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect]
LifecycleException: Exception opening directory server connection:
javax.naming.CommunicationException: localhost:389
[Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect]
at org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm.start(JNDIRealm.java:1558)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1126)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:316)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:450)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2143)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:350)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:129)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:156)
----- Root Cause -----
javax.naming.CommunicationException: localhost:389
[Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect]
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.Connection.<init>(Connection.java:204)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapClient.<init>(LdapClient.java:119)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapClient.getInstance(LdapClient.java:1668)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.connect(LdapCtx.java:2599)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.<init>(LdapCtx.java:290)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getInitialContext(LdapCtxFactory.java:53)
at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:662)
at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:243)
at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:219)
at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:195)
at javax.naming.directory.InitialDirContext.<init>(InitialDirContext.java:80)
at org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm.open(JNDIRealm.java:1482)
at org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm.start(JNDIRealm.java:1556)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1126)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:316)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:450)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2143)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:350)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:129)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:156)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:305)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:171)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:158)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:452)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:402)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:309)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:124)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.Connection.createSocket(Connection.java:346)
at com.sun.jndi.ldap.Connection.<init>(Connection.java:181)
... 24 more
Stopping service Tomcat-Standalone
Catalina.stop: LifecycleException: Coyote connector has not been started
LifecycleException: Coyote connector has not been started
at org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector.stop(CoyoteConnector.java:1296)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:499)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:2178)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:494)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:350)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:129)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:156)
你確定server.xml是你配置的唯一地方嗎？據我所知， – tehvan 2009-02-25 09:57:47
。我正在進入已禁用的現有安裝，我不認爲它是其他任何地方。哪裏會是好看的地方？ 乾杯 – 2009-03-02 10:19:29