我想從電影數據庫中獲取有關電影的數據。然後在我的佈局中使用gridview我想在我的設備上顯示它。這是通過使用ArrayAdapter來完成的。我只想在網格中顯示電影的名稱。 但我不斷收到「java.lang.NullPointerException:試圖調用虛擬方法'java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString()'的空對象引用」錯誤。 我的代碼如下:java.lang.NullPointerException:試圖獲取空數組的長度
public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
ArrayAdapter<String> mMovieAdapter;
public MainActivityFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mMovieAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(), R.layout.item_movies, R.id.image_view_movie, new ArrayList<String>());
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
GridView listView = (GridView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.gridview_movies);
listView.setAdapter(mMovieAdapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), DetailActivity.class);
String forecast = mMovieAdapter.getItem(i);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, forecast);
startActivity(intent);
/*
* Context context = getActivity(); String forecast =
* mForecastAdapter.getItem(i); int duration =
* Toast.LENGTH_SHORT; Toast.makeText(context, forecast,
* duration).show();
*/
}
});
return rootView;
}
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
inflater.inflate(R.menu.moviefragment, menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_refresh) {
updateMovie();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
// TO update weather when activity starts
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
updateMovie();
}
private void updateMovie() {
FetchMovieTask movieTask = new FetchMovieTask();
movieTask.execute();
}
class FetchMovieTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String[]> {
private final String LOG_TAG = FetchMovieTask.class.getSimpleName();
@Override
protected String[] doInBackground(Void... params) {
/* if(params.length == 0) { return null; } */
// These two need to be declared outside the try/catch
// so that they can be closed in the finally block.
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
// Will contain the raw JSON response as a string.
String movieJsonStr = null;
try {
// Construct the URL for the OpenWeatherMap query
// Possible parameters are avaiable at OWM's forecast API page,
// at
// http://openweathermap.org/API#forecast
final String BASE_URL = "http://api.themoviedb.org/3/discover/movie?";
final String QUERY_PARAM = "sort_by";
final String KEY_PARAM = "&api_key";
// Using UriBuilder
Uri builtUri = Uri.parse(BASE_URL).buildUpon().appendQueryParameter(QUERY_PARAM, "popularity.desc").appendQueryParameter(KEY_PARAM, "c20129fdf73b5df3ab44548ad7f73586").build();
URL url = new URL(builtUri.toString());
// Printing the url in the log
// Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Built URI " + builtUri.toString());
// Create the request to OpenWeatherMap, and open the connection
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
urlConnection.connect();
// Read the input stream into a String
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
if (inputStream == null) {
// Nothing to do.
return null;
}
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// Since it's JSON, adding a newline isn't necessary (it
// won't affect parsing)
// But it does make debugging a *lot* easier if you print
// out the completed
// buffer for debugging.
buffer.append(line + "\n");
}
if (buffer.length() == 0) {
// Stream was empty. No point in parsing.
return null;
}
movieJsonStr = buffer.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error ", e);
// If the code didn't successfully get the weather data, there's
// no point in attemping
// to parse it.
return null;
} finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (final IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error closing stream", e);
}
}
}
try {
return getMovieDataFromJson(movieJsonStr);
} catch (JSONException j) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "JSON Error", j);
}
return null;
}
private String[] getMovieDataFromJson(String forecastJsonStr) throws JSONException {
String title;
JSONObject movieJson = new JSONObject(forecastJsonStr);
JSONArray movieArray = movieJson.getJSONArray("results");
String[] resultStrs = new String[100];
for (int i = 0; i < movieArray.length(); i++) {
// Get the JSON object representing the day
JSONObject movie = movieArray.getJSONObject(i);
title = movie.getString("original_title");
resultStrs[i] = title;
Log.v(LOG_TAG, resultStrs[i]);
}
/*
* for (String s : resultStrs) { Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Forecast entry: " +
* s); }
*/
return resultStrs;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String[] strings) {
super.onPostExecute(strings);
mMovieAdapter.clear();
mMovieAdapter.addAll(strings);
}
}
}
我的錯誤日誌:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString()' on a null object reference
at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:394)
at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:362)
at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2344)
at android.widget.GridView.makeAndAddView(GridView.java:1433)
at android.widget.GridView.makeRow(GridView.java:361)
at android.widget.GridView.fillDown(GridView.java:302)
at android.widget.GridView.fillGap(GridView.java:262)
at android.widget.AbsListView.trackMotionScroll(AbsListView.java:4968)
at android.widget.AbsListView$FlingRunnable.run(AbsListView.java:4512)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:767)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:580)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:549)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:753)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5312)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:901)
問題給予null元素** 1)**什麼是你的JSON的樣子? ** 2)**你確定知道你有一系列電影嗎? ** 3)**您的JSON是否結構合理?如果存在JSON異常,我不會僅記錄錯誤並返回null。我寧願拋出一個相關的例外。 – Alp
你的分析字符串數組是否爲空? – hoomi
它看起來像doInBackground返回的結果爲null。你能證實這一點嗎? –