如何將URL編碼用的urllib或urllib2的

Question

我要像example.com/page.html一個URL來的財產以後像 example.com/a$xDzf9D84qGBOeXkXNstw%3D%3D106

Answer 1

如果你的意思是這樣的：

>>> import urllib, base64 
    >>> urllib.quote_plus('example.com/page.html') 
    'example.com%2Fpage.html' 
    >>> base64.urlsafe_b64encode('example.com/page.html') 
    'ZXhhbXBsZS5jb20vcGFnZS5odG1s' 

Answer 2

你可能想是這樣的：

>>> url = 'stackoverflow.com/questions/2841879/how-to-encode-a-url-with-urllib-or-urllib2' 
>>> host, path = url.split('/', 1) 
>>> path_mangled = ''.join(['%%%02x' % ord(x) if x not in '/?&' else x for x in path]) 
>>> url_mangled = '/'.join([host, path_mangled]) 
>>> url_mangled 
'stackoverflow.com/%71%75%65%73%74%69%6f%6e%73/%32%38%34%31%38%37%39/%68%6f%77%2d%74%6f%2d%65%6e%63%6f%64%65%2d%61%2d%75%72%6c%2d%77%69%74%68%2d%75%72%6c%6c%69%62%2d%6f%72%2d%75%72%6c%6c%69%62%32' 

（請注意，對於具有計劃的完整網址（http://..。），您必須更改第二行）