2014-05-08 73 views
3

我試圖將現有項目遷移到Yeoman/Grunt/Bower。改變內部Gruntfile.js的路徑之後,我注意到成像路徑不正確建:建設Yeoman應用程序打破CSS背景圖像

background:transparent url(/Users/lucian/Projects/[PROJECT]/src/main/resources/com/app/public/portal/.tmp/images/bg.header.png) center top no-repeat scroll; 

檢查後,一切都徹底地我又回到了約曼AngularJS生成的項目和檢查,看看是否同樣的事情發生。所以我加入到main.css

.marketing { 
    background-image: url("../images/yeoman.png"); 
    margin: 40px 0; 
} 

和建築我發現同樣的事情後的項目:

background-image:url(/Users/lucian/Projects/yeomantest/.tmp/images/yeoman.png); 

從約曼默認Gruntfile.js生成這個樣子的:

// Generated on 2014-05-07 using generator-angular 0.8.0 
'use strict'; 

// # Globbing 
// for performance reasons we're only matching one level down: 
// 'test/spec/{,*/}*.js' 
// use this if you want to recursively match all subfolders: 
// 'test/spec/**/*.js' 

module.exports = function (grunt) { 

    // Load grunt tasks automatically 
    require('load-grunt-tasks')(grunt); 

    // Time how long tasks take. Can help when optimizing build times 
    require('time-grunt')(grunt); 

    // Define the configuration for all the tasks 
    grunt.initConfig({ 

    // Project settings 
    yeoman: { 
     // configurable paths 
     app: require('./bower.json').appPath || 'app', 
     dist: 'dist' 
    }, 

    // Watches files for changes and runs tasks based on the changed files 
    watch: { 
     bower: { 
     files: ['bower.json'], 
     tasks: ['bowerInstall'] 
     }, 
     js: { 
     files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'], 
     tasks: ['newer:jshint:all'], 
     options: { 
      livereload: true 
     } 
     }, 
     jsTest: { 
     files: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js'], 
     tasks: ['newer:jshint:test', 'karma'] 
     }, 
     styles: { 
     files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'], 
     tasks: ['newer:copy:styles', 'autoprefixer'] 
     }, 
     gruntfile: { 
     files: ['Gruntfile.js'] 
     }, 
     livereload: { 
     options: { 
      livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>' 
     }, 
     files: [ 
      '<%= yeoman.app %>/{,*/}*.html', 
      '.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css', 
      '<%= yeoman.app %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}' 
     ] 
     } 
    }, 

    // The actual grunt server settings 
    connect: { 
     options: { 
     port: 9000, 
     // Change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside. 
     hostname: 'localhost', 
     livereload: 35729 
     }, 
     livereload: { 
     options: { 
      open: true, 
      base: [ 
      '.tmp', 
      '<%= yeoman.app %>' 
      ] 
     } 
     }, 
     test: { 
     options: { 
      port: 9001, 
      base: [ 
      '.tmp', 
      'test', 
      '<%= yeoman.app %>' 
      ] 
     } 
     }, 
     dist: { 
     options: { 
      base: '<%= yeoman.dist %>' 
     } 
     } 
    }, 

    // Make sure code styles are up to par and there are no obvious mistakes 
    jshint: { 
     options: { 
     jshintrc: '.jshintrc', 
     reporter: require('jshint-stylish') 
     }, 
     all: [ 
     'Gruntfile.js', 
     '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js' 
     ], 
     test: { 
     options: { 
      jshintrc: 'test/.jshintrc' 
     }, 
     src: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js'] 
     } 
    }, 

    // Empties folders to start fresh 
    clean: { 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      dot: true, 
      src: [ 
      '.tmp', 
      '<%= yeoman.dist %>/*', 
      '!<%= yeoman.dist %>/.git*' 
      ] 
     }] 
     }, 
     server: '.tmp' 
    }, 

    // Add vendor prefixed styles 
    autoprefixer: { 
     options: { 
     browsers: ['last 1 version'] 
     }, 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '.tmp/styles/', 
      src: '{,*/}*.css', 
      dest: '.tmp/styles/' 
     }] 
     } 
    }, 

    // Automatically inject Bower components into the app 
    bowerInstall: { 
     app: { 
     src: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html'], 
     ignorePath: '<%= yeoman.app %>/' 
     } 
    }, 

    // Renames files for browser caching purposes 
    rev: { 
     dist: { 
     files: { 
      src: [ 
      '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js', 
      '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css', 
      '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}', 
      '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/fonts/*' 
      ] 
     } 
     } 
    }, 

    // Reads HTML for usemin blocks to enable smart builds that automatically 
    // concat, minify and revision files. Creates configurations in memory so 
    // additional tasks can operate on them 
    useminPrepare: { 
     html: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html', 
     options: { 
     dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>', 
     flow: { 
      html: { 
      steps: { 
       js: ['concat', 'uglifyjs'], 
       css: ['cssmin'] 
      }, 
      post: {} 
      } 
     } 
     } 
    }, 

    // Performs rewrites based on rev and the useminPrepare configuration 
    usemin: { 
     html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*.html'], 
     css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'], 
     options: { 
     assetsDirs: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>'] 
     } 
    }, 

    // The following *-min tasks produce minified files in the dist folder 
    cssmin: { 
     options: { 
     root: '<%= yeoman.app %>' 
     } 
    }, 

    imagemin: { 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images', 
      src: '{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif}', 
      dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images' 
     }] 
     } 
    }, 

    svgmin: { 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images', 
      src: '{,*/}*.svg', 
      dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images' 
     }] 
     } 
    }, 

    htmlmin: { 
     dist: { 
     options: { 
      collapseWhitespace: true, 
      collapseBooleanAttributes: true, 
      removeCommentsFromCDATA: true, 
      removeOptionalTags: true 
     }, 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>', 
      src: ['*.html', 'views/{,*/}*.html'], 
      dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>' 
     }] 
     } 
    }, 

    // ngmin tries to make the code safe for minification automatically by 
    // using the Angular long form for dependency injection. It doesn't work on 
    // things like resolve or inject so those have to be done manually. 
    ngmin: { 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '.tmp/concat/scripts', 
      src: '*.js', 
      dest: '.tmp/concat/scripts' 
     }] 
     } 
    }, 

    // Replace Google CDN references 
    cdnify: { 
     dist: { 
     html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/*.html'] 
     } 
    }, 

    // Copies remaining files to places other tasks can use 
    copy: { 
     dist: { 
     files: [{ 
      expand: true, 
      dot: true, 
      cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>', 
      dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>', 
      src: [ 
      '*.{ico,png,txt}', 
      '.htaccess', 
      '*.html', 
      'views/{,*/}*.html', 
      'images/{,*/}*.{webp}', 
      'fonts/*' 
      ] 
     }, { 
      expand: true, 
      cwd: '.tmp/images', 
      dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images', 
      src: ['generated/*'] 
     }] 
     }, 
     styles: { 
     expand: true, 
     cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles', 
     dest: '.tmp/styles/', 
     src: '{,*/}*.css' 
     } 
    }, 

    // Run some tasks in parallel to speed up the build process 
    concurrent: { 
     server: [ 
     'copy:styles' 
     ], 
     test: [ 
     'copy:styles' 
     ], 
     dist: [ 
     'copy:styles', 
     'imagemin', 
     'svgmin' 
     ] 
    }, 

    // By default, your `index.html`'s <!-- Usemin block --> will take care of 
    // minification. These next options are pre-configured if you do not wish 
    // to use the Usemin blocks. 
    // cssmin: { 
    // dist: { 
    //  files: { 
    //  '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/main.css': [ 
    //   '.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css', 
    //   '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.css' 
    //  ] 
    //  } 
    // } 
    // }, 
    // uglify: { 
    // dist: { 
    //  files: { 
    //  '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/scripts.js': [ 
    //   '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/scripts.js' 
    //  ] 
    //  } 
    // } 
    // }, 
    // concat: { 
    // dist: {} 
    // }, 

    // Test settings 
    karma: { 
     unit: { 
     configFile: 'karma.conf.js', 
     singleRun: true 
     } 
    } 
    }); 


    grunt.registerTask('serve', function (target) { 
    if (target === 'dist') { 
     return grunt.task.run(['build', 'connect:dist:keepalive']); 
    } 

    grunt.task.run([ 
     'clean:server', 
     'bowerInstall', 
     'concurrent:server', 
     'autoprefixer', 
     'connect:livereload', 
     'watch' 
    ]); 
    }); 

    grunt.registerTask('server', function (target) { 
    grunt.log.warn('The `server` task has been deprecated. Use `grunt serve` to start a server.'); 
    grunt.task.run(['serve:' + target]); 
    }); 

    grunt.registerTask('test', [ 
    'clean:server', 
    'concurrent:test', 
    'autoprefixer', 
    'connect:test', 
    'karma' 
    ]); 

    grunt.registerTask('build', [ 
    'clean:dist', 
    'bowerInstall', 
    'useminPrepare', 
    'concurrent:dist', 
    'autoprefixer', 
    'concat', 
    'ngmin', 
    'copy:dist', 
    'cdnify', 
    'cssmin', 
    'uglify', 
    'rev', 
    'usemin', 
    'htmlmin' 
    ]); 

    grunt.registerTask('default', [ 
    'newer:jshint', 
    'test', 
    'build' 
    ]); 
}; 

任何線索可能是錯誤的?謝謝!

+0

可能是rev&usemin的問題。 Rev附加一個散列到你的文件以協助緩存清除,usemin(除其他外)試圖用新的URL來替換背景圖像中的URL等。當你禁用rev時會發生什麼(在構建任務中註釋掉它)? – Narretz

+0

@Narretz我禁用了rev,並且發生了同樣的事情。即使變得偏執狂,併產生了一個新的項目,這仍然發生。任何線索? – lucassp

回答

1

參見https://github.com/yeoman/generator-angular/issues/667

刪除cssmin部分後,我遇到了另一個問題:包含在css文件中的圖像URL沒有被正確轉換。

我固定的最後一個問題通過添加圖像路徑usemin assetsDir:

usemin: { 
    html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/**/*.html'], 
    css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'], 
    options: { 
     assetsDirs: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'] 
    } 
}, 
+0

所以我們需要等待一個新的版本:)我也爲usemin寫了一個bug報告,但沒有人回覆。 – lucassp

+0

我不認爲這是usemin的問題,但發電機角度如何生成其配置。 – MrTorture

+0

我試着用最新的git修訂版,它工作得很好。讓我們希望他們很快發佈它。 – lucassp

2

什麼固定的轉速爲我的CSS background-image是在options添加CSS樣式,它發現在CSS中所有資產的參考和將其替換爲加速資產。

// Performs rewrites based on rev and the useminPrepare configuration 
usemin: { 
    ... 
    ... 
    options: { 
    ... 
    ... 
    // This is so we update image references in our ng-templates 
    patterns: { 
     js: [ 
     [/(assets\/images\/.*?\.(?:gif|jpeg|jpg|png|webp|svg))/gm, 'Update the JS to reference our revved images'] 
     ], 
     css: [ 
     [/(assets\/images\/.*?\.(?:gif|jpeg|jpg|png|webp|svg))/gm, 'Update the CSS to reference our revved images'] 
     ] 
    } 
    } 
}, 
+0

這解決了我的問題與CSS背景圖像。 –