我遵循一個簡單的教程(http://www.cse.nd.edu/courses/cse40814/www/RSS_Android.pdf)從一個給定的URL讀取RSS提要到一個listView。我添加了INTERNET權限,Eclipse中的代碼無錯,但在設備或模擬器上啓動時不會顯示任何RSS提要。我無法讓代碼變得更簡單,而且我使用的Feed是來自www.nba.com的穩定Feed:http://www.nba.com/rss/nba_rss.xml,儘管我已經在幾個RSS Feed上進行了測試,但仍未顯示Feed。Android RSS閱讀器(忍者錯誤)
任何想法傢伙?
Main.java
package com.android.simplerssreader;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import com.android.simplerssreader.data.RssItem;
import com.android.simplerssreader.util.RssReader;
public class Main extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
try {
RssReader rssReader = new RssReader(
"http://www.nba.com/rss/nba_rss.xml");
ListView Items = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
ArrayAdapter<RssItem> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<RssItem>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, rssReader.getItems());
Items.setAdapter(adapter);
Items.setOnItemClickListener(new ListListener(rssReader.getItems(),
this));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SimpleRssReader", e.getMessage());
}
}
}
ListListener.java
package com.android.simplerssreader;
import java.util.List;
import com.android.simplerssreader.data.RssItem;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
public class ListListener implements OnItemClickListener {
List<RssItem> listItems;
Activity activity;
public ListListener(List<RssItem> listItems, Activity activity) {
this.listItems = listItems;
this.activity = activity;
}
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int pos, long id) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
i.setData(Uri.parse(listItems.get(pos).getLink()));
activity.startActivity(i);
}
}
RssItem.java
package com.android.simplerssreader.data;
public class RssItem {
private String title;
private String link;
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getLink() {
return link;
}
public void setLink(String link) {
this.link = link;
}
}
RssParseHandler.java
package com.android.simplerssreader.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
import com.android.simplerssreader.data.RssItem;
public class RssParseHandler extends DefaultHandler {
private List<RssItem> rssItems;
private RssItem currentItem;
private boolean parsingTitle;
private boolean parsingLink;
public RssParseHandler() {
rssItems = new ArrayList<RssItem>();
}
public List<RssItem> getItems() {
return rssItems;
}
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
if ("content-item".equals(qName)) {
currentItem = new RssItem();
} else if ("title".equals(qName)) {
parsingTitle = true;
} else if ("url".equals(qName)) {
parsingLink = true;
}
}
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
if ("content-item".equals(qName)) {
rssItems.add(currentItem);
currentItem = null;
} else if ("title".equals(qName)) {
parsingTitle = false;
} else if ("url".equals(qName)) {
parsingLink = false;
}
}
@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException {
if (parsingTitle) {
if (currentItem != null)
currentItem.setTitle(new String(ch, start, length));
} else if (parsingLink) {
if (currentItem != null) {
currentItem.setLink(new String(ch, start, length));
parsingLink = false;
}
}
}
}
RssReader.java
package com.android.simplerssreader.util;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import com.android.simplerssreader.data.RssItem;
public class RssReader {
private String rssUrl;
public RssReader(String rssUrl) {
this.rssUrl = rssUrl;
}
public List<RssItem> getItems() throws Exception {
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser saxParser = factory.newSAXParser();
RssParseHandler handler = new RssParseHandler();
saxParser.parse(rssUrl, handler);
return handler.getItems();
}
}
main.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/listView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:cacheColorHint="#FFA500"
android:scrollingCache="false"
android:textColor="#ADD8E6" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
的AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.android.simplerssreader"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="7"
android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.android.simplerssreader.Main"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
logcat的
01-04 16:22:16.171:E/SimpleRssReader(8685):無法打開http://www.nba.com/rss/nba_rss.xml
Snicolas我想要說謝謝你借給你的專業知識開始。我改變了這一行,我開始得到正確的錯誤:「android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException」。我看了一下你提供的鏈接,但在給它看後,我不完全確定如何在我的Main.java中實現這個。我知道我可以在我的嘗試塊子,但是當我擴展AsyncTask我需要什麼參數?而且我並不需要聲明「private exception exception」我沒有這個方法「new RetreiveFeedTask()。execute(urlToRssFeed);」對?你能告訴我如何在我的Main.java中實現這個嗎? – AndroidNewb
這實際上是Android上的一個長話題。首先嚐試使用AsyncTask並使您的代碼正常工作。在這種情況下,定義一個簡單的AsyncTask>,你所要做的就是在你的asynctask的doInBackGround方法內調用你的RssReader,並在你的asynctask上調用execute來傳遞url。請花點時間,尋找幾個例子,你會做到的。但是,你應該記住,這種技術有一些缺點,當你用android更舒適時,看一看robospice,它是github上的一個lib,它提供了一個更強大的網絡連接方法。 –
Snicolas
並接受這個答案,如果它符合您的需求。 – Snicolas