3
我開始檢查，該版本是適當的，檢查我的系統是否符合最低要求後： rails new app 當零新的應用程序，我得到的消息NEXT：啓動軌道，sqlite3的錯誤
run bundle install
/var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/ui.rb:36:in `initialize': undefined method `[]' for #<Thor::Shell::Color:0x95890e0> (NoMethodError)
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/cli.rb:12:in `new'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/cli.rb:12:in `initialize'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:263:in `new'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:263:in `dispatch'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:386:in `start'
from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.3.5/bin/bundle:20:in `block in <main>'
from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb:3:in `with_friendly_errors'
from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.3.5/bin/bundle:20:in `<main>'
進入新創建的Rails應用程序。我跑bundle install隨即開始安裝，並收到以下錯誤信息：
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /home/helio/.bundler/tmp/23089/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/helio/.bundler/tmp/23089/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.8), and Bundler
cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'` succeeds before
bundling.
我試過，但是當我嘗試安裝splite3我得到一個錯誤信息：
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing sqlite3:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
我也試着寫兩條建議消息的線路：'端口安裝sqlite3 +通用'和'yum安裝sqlite-devel'和沒有什麼不工作。 – Hell0