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我正在寫一個小型網站設計師到make my local airport site work with standard HTML。Python:機械化和BeautifulSoup不在共享主機上工作
在我的本地計算機上,我使用Python的mechanize
和BeautifulSoup
軟件包來抓取和分析網站內容,並且一切看起來都很順利。我已經通過apt-get
安裝了這些軟件包。
在我的共享主機的網站(在DreamHost)我已經下載了.tar.gz
文件,提取的包,改名目錄(例如,從BeautifulSoup-3.1.0.tar.gz
到BeautifulSoup
),並試圖運行命令。
我與BeautifulSoup有一個奇怪的錯誤;我不知道它是關於Dreamhost上的Python舊版本,關於目錄名稱還是其他原因。
[sanjose]$ python
Python 2.4.4 (#2, Jan 24 2010, 11:50:13)
[GCC 4.1.2 20061115 (prerelease) (Debian 4.1.1-21)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup
>>> import mechanize
>>> url='http://www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/he-IL/Airports/BenGurion/informationForTravelers/OnlineFlights.aspx?flightsType=arr'
>>> br=mechanize.Browser()
>>> br.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)')]
>>> r=br.open(url)
>>> html=r.read()
>>> type(html)
<type 'str'>
我這樣做是爲了表明輸入確實是一個字符串。現在讓我們運行在我的本地計算機上運行的命令:
>>> soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(html)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1493, in __init__
BeautifulStoneSoup.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1224, in __init__
self._feed(isHTML=isHTML)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1257, in _feed
self.builder.feed(markup)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 108, in feed
self.goahead(0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 148, in goahead
k = self.parse_starttag(i)
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 268, in parse_starttag
self.handle_starttag(tag, attrs)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1011, in handle_starttag
self.soup.unknown_starttag(name, attrs)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1408, in unknown_starttag
tag = Tag(self, name, attrs, self.currentTag, self.previous)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 525, in __init__
self.attrs = map(convert, self.attrs)
File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 524, in <lambda>
val))
File "/usr/lib/python2.4/sre.py", line 142, in sub
return _compile(pattern, 0).sub(repl, string, count)
TypeError: expected string or buffer
任何想法?
Adam
+1你可能在這裏節省了我幾個小時。謝謝。 – 2010-06-04 22:48:02