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我試圖獲得字符串的寬度,使用XTextWidth()
函數,但由於某種原因,返回值總是大於實際顯示的字符串長度。在下面的例子中,打印出來的值是196
,而如果我測量屏幕上的寬度,它的周圍168
像素(以下是編譯和運行的例子)的地方:爲什麼X庫報告錯誤的字符串長度值?
import Control.Concurrent
import qualified Graphics.X11.Xlib as X
import qualified Graphics.X11.Xlib.Types as Xt
import qualified Graphics.X11.Types as Xt
main = do
display <- X.openDisplay ""
let dflt = X.defaultScreen display
border = X.blackPixel display dflt
background = X.whitePixel display dflt
rootw <- X.rootWindow display dflt
win <- X.createSimpleWindow display rootw 0 0 500 300 1 border background
X.mapWindow display win
X.moveWindow display win 0 0
updateScreen display win
updateScreen display win = do
gc <- X.createGC display win
bgcolor <- initColor display "white"
fgcolor <- initColor display "black"
X.setBackground display gc bgcolor
X.setForeground display gc fgcolor
font <- X.loadQueryFont display "-misc-fixed-*-*-*-*-14-*-*-*-*-*-*"
let str = "Some reasonably long string."
len = X.textWidth font str
putStrLn $ show len
X.drawImageString display win gc 0 50 str
X.freeFont display font
X.freeGC display gc
threadDelay 100000
updateScreen display win
initColor :: X.Display -> String -> IO X.Pixel
initColor dpy color = do
let colormap = X.defaultColormap dpy (X.defaultScreen dpy)
(apros,_) <- X.allocNamedColor dpy colormap color
return $ X.color_pixel apros
我怎樣才能解決這個問題?