Selenium自動化不適用於彈出窗口

我使用Selenium 2.x WebDriver進行java項目的自動化。當自動化進行時，它會到達一個頁面，當點擊一個提交按鈕時會出現一個「彈出窗口」，並且自動化不能繼續進行。Selenium自動化不適用於彈出窗口

代碼

public void writeSite(WebDriver driver, ZoneTest zone) throws BiffException, InterruptedException, IOException 

    //Creates a new zone for testing 

    General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.siteMenuDropBoxXpath); 
    General.waitToLoad(General.WAIT_MIN); 
    General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.viewSitesButtonXpath); 
    General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.viewDataPointDetailsXpath); 
    General.waitToLoad(General.WAIT_AVG); 

    General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.addZoneXpath); 

    General.waitToLoad(General.WAIT_AVG); 

    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "name", zone.zoneName); 
    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "description",zone.zoneDescription); 
    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "urlExtension", zone.urlExtension); 
    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "timeSpentThreshold", zone.thresholdTime); 
    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "tuningNumber", zone.tuningNumber); 

    **General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.createZoneSubmitXpath);** 

    //Here a new pop up window apppears. And the following codes 3 lines doesnt work. 

    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "active", zone.act); 
    General.inputTextFieldEnter_Id(driver, "userid", zone.uid); 
    General.elementClick_xpath(driver, Locators.SubmitXpath) 
} 


public class General 
{ 
    public static final long WAIT_MICRO = 500; 
    public static final long WAIT_MIN = 2000; 
    public static final long WAIT_AVG = 5000; 
    public static final long WAIT_MAX = 5500; 
    public static String baseUrl =""; 


    //Method to wait 
    public static void waitToLoad(long milliSeconds) throws InterruptedException { 
    Thread.sleep(milliSeconds); 
    } 

    // Method to load the Url taken from the config.property file 

    public static void loadBaseUrl(WebDriver driver){ 
    baseUrl = PropertyUtility.getProperty("Baseurl"); 
    driver.get(baseUrl); 
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
    } 

    public static void inputTextFieldEnter_xpath(WebDriver driver, String LocatorId, String ValueToBeEntered) throws InterruptedException {  
    System.out.println("Log in user name_inputTextField_outside if: "+ ValueToBeEntered); 
    WebElement inputTextField = driver.findElement(By.xpath(LocatorId)); 
    General.waitUntilElementVisible(driver, LocatorId); 
    inputFieldClear_xpath(driver,LocatorId); 
    inputTextField.sendKeys(ValueToBeEntered);  
}

如何切換視圖到新的彈出窗口？

來源

2014-09-29 Akhil Suresh

不知道爲什麼4個upvotes這個簡單回答的問題！ – 2014-09-29 12:05:09

[如何處理在使用Java的硒webdriver彈出]可能重複（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19403949/how-to-handle-pop-up-in-selenium-webdriver-using-java） – 2014-09-29 12:05:27

@Vignesh Paramasivam和3 upvotes和2收益的問題％）似乎這些傢伙是朋友：D – 2014-09-30 10:53:14

如果你想在彈出窗口中進行任何操作，這裏是WebDriver邏輯來選擇彈出窗口。

driver.switchTo().window("<window name>");

來源

2014-09-29 11:33:45

如果有任何彈出窗口出現的時候，那麼你就可以切換到該window.Because除非你提到的窗口名不會自動識別新的窗口。

語法：set ws = driver.get windowshandles（）;

Iterator itr=ws.iterate(); 

    String W1=(String)itr.next(); 

    String W2=(String)itr.next();

driver.switchTo（）。window（W1）; （或）

（或）

driver.switchTo（）。window（W2）;

（或） ......

來源

2014-09-29 14:47:13 dollar

您需要先切換該窗口越看越你想要什麼做了手術。你必須使用下面的命令來切換窗口。

driver.switchTo().window("Window ID");

您可以使用下面的命令獲取所有打開的窗口唯一ID。

Set<String> windows = driver.getWindowHandles();

在您的情況下，請使用下面的代碼切換窗口。有關如何處理窗口和彈出

String vBaseWindowHandle = driver.getWindowHandle(); 
    Set<String> windows = driver.getWindowHandles(); 

    for(String temp : windows) 
    { 
     driver.switchTo().window(temp); 
    } 

    // Do code for new window 

    driver.close();  
    driver.switchTo().window(vBaseWindowHandle);

來源

2018-03-09 08:28:57

Selenium自動化不適用於彈出窗口

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