2016-02-15 101 views
1

我正在創建一個BLE應用程序,需要持續啓動和停止掃描預定義的時間間隔。我已經實現它的方式是有兩個可運行相互調用如下:正在停止正在運行Android

private Runnable scan = new Runnable() { 
    @Override 
    public void run() { 
     scanHandler.postDelayed(stopScan, SCAN_PERIOD); 
     mLEScanner.startScan(filters, settings, mScanCallback); 
     Log.e("BLE_Scanner", "Start Scan"); 
    } 
}; 

private Runnable stopScan = new Runnable() { 
    @Override 
    public void run() { 
     mLEScanner.stopScan(mScanCallback); 
     scanHandler.postDelayed(scan, STOP_PERIOD); 
     Log.e("BLE_Scanner", "Stop Scan"); 
    } 
}; 

我試圖開始連續掃描和暫停按鈕上點擊。開始按鈕啓動過程很好,但我在停止掃描時遇到問題。

//scan button functionality 
    scanButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.scan_button); 
    scanButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
      scan.run(); 
     } 
    }); 

    //stop scan button functionality 
    stopButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_button); 
    stopButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      spinner.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); 
      scanHandler.removeCallbacks(scan); 
      scanHandler.removeCallbacks(stopScan); 
     } 
    }); 

如果在停止間隔期間按停止按鈕,掃描將停止。但是,如果我在掃描可運行時運行時按下停止按鈕,它似乎會刪除stopScan可運行的回調,同時保持掃描可以連續運行。我需要的是兩個runnable停止按鈕按下。爲了提供更多細節,我的整個代碼在下面提供。謝謝您的幫助。

public class MainActivity extends Activity { 
private BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter; 
private int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1; 
private static final long SCAN_PERIOD = 5000; 
private static final long STOP_PERIOD = 1000; 
private BluetoothLeScanner mLEScanner; 
private ScanSettings settings; 
private List<ScanFilter> filters; 
private BluetoothGatt mGatt; 
private Button scanButton; 
private Button stopButton; 
//private String proximityUUID = "0000180f-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"; 
private ProgressBar spinner; 
private Handler scanHandler; 

private String[] filterList = { 
     "D9:ED:5F:FA:0E:02", 
     "FF:37:3A:25:56:C7", 
     "F4:57:89:69:93:91" 
}; 

@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
    scanHandler = new Handler(); 
    //determine if device supports BLE 
    if (!getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE)) { 
     Toast.makeText(this, "BLE Not Supported", 
       Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
     finish(); 
    } 
    //set up bluetooth manager 
    final BluetoothManager bluetoothManager = 
      (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE); 
    mBluetoothAdapter = bluetoothManager.getAdapter(); 

    //scan progress bar 
    spinner=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressBar); 
    spinner.setVisibility(View.GONE); 

    //scan button functionality 
    scanButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.scan_button); 
    scanButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
      scan.run(); 
     } 
    }); 

    //stop scan button functionality 
    stopButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_button); 
    stopButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      spinner.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); 
      scanHandler.removeCallbacks(scan); 
      scanHandler.removeCallbacks(stopScan); 
     } 
    }); 
} 

@Override 
protected void onResume() { 
    super.onResume(); 
    if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || !mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { 
     Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE); 
     startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT); 
    } else { 
     mLEScanner = mBluetoothAdapter.getBluetoothLeScanner(); 
     //scan settings 
     settings = new ScanSettings.Builder() 
       .setScanMode(ScanSettings.SCAN_MODE_LOW_LATENCY) 
       .build(); 

     //scan filter 
     //populate the filter list 
     filters = new ArrayList<ScanFilter>(); 
     for (int i=0; i< filterList.length ; i++) { 
      ScanFilter filter = new ScanFilter.Builder().setDeviceAddress(filterList[i]).build(); 
      filters.add(filter); 

     } 
    } 
} 

@Override 
protected void onPause() { 
    super.onPause(); 
    if (mBluetoothAdapter != null && mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { 
    } 
} 

@Override 
protected void onDestroy() { 
    if (mGatt == null) { 
     return; 
    } 
    mGatt.close(); 
    mGatt = null; 
    super.onDestroy(); 
} 

//start scan 
private Runnable scan = new Runnable() { 
    @Override 
    public void run() { 
     scanHandler.postDelayed(stopScan, SCAN_PERIOD); 
     mLEScanner.startScan(filters, settings, mScanCallback); 
     Log.e("BLE_Scanner", "Start Scan"); 
    } 
}; 

private ScanCallback mScanCallback = new ScanCallback() { 
    @Override 
    public void onScanResult(int callbackType, ScanResult result) { 
     Log.i("callbackType", String.valueOf(callbackType)); 
     Log.i("result", result.toString()); 
     BluetoothDevice device = result.getDevice(); 
     int mRSSI = result.getRssi(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onBatchScanResults(List<ScanResult> results) { 
     for (ScanResult sr : results) { 
      Log.i("ScanResult - Results", sr.toString()); 
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onScanFailed(int errorCode) { 
     Log.e("Scan Failed", "Error Code: " + errorCode); 
    } 
}; 

//stop scan 
private Runnable stopScan = new Runnable() { 
    @Override 
    public void run() { 
     mLEScanner.stopScan(mScanCallback); 
     scanHandler.postDelayed(scan, STOP_PERIOD); 
     Log.e("BLE_Scanner", "Stop Scan"); 
    } 
}; 

private static double calculateAccuracy(int txPower, double rssi) { 
    if (rssi == 0) { 
     return -1.0; // if we cannot determine accuracy, return -1. 
    } 

    double ratio = -rssi*1.0/txPower; 
    if (ratio < 1.0) { 
     return Math.pow(ratio,10); 
    } 
    else { 
     double accuracy = (0.89976)*Math.pow(ratio,7.7095) + 0.111; 
     return accuracy; 
    } 
} 

}

回答

0

所以,我最終找到了一種讓它按預期工作的方法。我不知道我做事的方式是否是最佳做法,因爲我是Android和Java的新手,但這對我來說很有用。我所做的只是在刪除處理程序回調後,在停止按鈕中調用stopScan方法。

//stop scan button functionality 
    stopButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_button); 
    stopButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      spinner.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); 
      scanHandler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null); 
      mLEScanner.stopScan(mScanCallback); 
     } 
    }); 
0

我想像你只是想立即撥打startScan上啓動按鈕按下(而不是在一個Runnable,而不是通過一個Handler計劃)。該調用是異步的,所以沒有任何東西會阻塞,並且Android會在另一個線程中執行所有掃描。如果您希望安排將來停止的呼叫,那麼您可以使用處理程序發佈Runnable,以便在需要的延遲時間內調用stopScan。

停止掃描的按鈕也可以直接調用stopScan(),如果知道以前正在進行掃描。只有先前調用過startScan(),您纔可以使用布爾值將呼叫設爲stopScan。

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