在嘗試在CentOS 5.3.3上安裝Mono時解決丟失的依賴項libexif.so.9

Question

我試圖在CentOS 5.3.3上通過Yum安裝Mono。

根據我在其他地方找到的說明，我從Mono網站抓取了mono.repo的副本，並將其放置在/etc/yum.repos.d目錄中。

文件看起來是這樣的：

[mono] 
name=Mono for rhel-4-i386 (stable) 
baseurl=http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/download-stable/rhel-4-i386/ 
enabled=1 
gpgcheck=0 

接下來，我跑了百勝安裝單完整和這裏的日誌。

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror 
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile 
* base: mirror.5ninesolutions.com 
* updates: mirrors.usc.edu 
* centosplus: mirror.5ninesolutions.com 
* addons: mirror.5ninesolutions.com 
* extras: mirrors.usc.edu 
base                                 | 1.1 kB  00:00 
updates                                | 951 B  00:00 
centosplus                                | 951 B  00:00 
addons                                 | 951 B  00:00 
extras                                 | 1.1 kB  00:00 
Excluding Packages in global exclude list 
Finished 
Reducing CentOS-5 - Extras to included packages only 
Finished 
Setting up Install Process 
Parsing package install arguments 
Resolving Dependencies 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package mono-complete.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-nunit = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-extras = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data-firebird = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: bytefx-data-mysql = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-locale-extras = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data-oracle = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data-sybase = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-winforms = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data-sqlite = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-jscript = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-web = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-data-postgresql = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-devel = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: ibm-data-db2 = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Processing Dependency: mono-core = 1.9.1-2.novell for package: mono-complete 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package mono-web.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-data.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-data-firebird.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-core.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: libgdiplus0 for package: mono-core 
---> Package mono-nunit.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-devel.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: glib2-devel for package: mono-devel 
---> Package mono-data-sybase.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-data-postgresql.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-jscript.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-data-sqlite.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package bytefx-data-mysql.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-data-oracle.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package ibm-data-db2.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-locale-extras.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-extras.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
---> Package mono-winforms.i586 0:1.9.1-2.novell set to be updated 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package libgdiplus0.i386 0:1.9-1.rhel4.novell set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: libXrender.so.1 for package: libgdiplus0 
--> Processing Dependency: libungif.so.4 for package: libgdiplus0 
--> Processing Dependency: libexif.so.9 for package: libgdiplus0 
---> Package glib2-devel.i386 0:2.12.3-4.el5_3.1 set to be updated 
--> Running transaction check 
---> Package libXrender.i386 0:0.9.1-3.1 set to be updated 
---> Package libgdiplus0.i386 0:1.9-1.rhel4.novell set to be updated 
--> Processing Dependency: libexif.so.9 for package: libgdiplus0 
---> Package giflib.i386 0:4.1.3-7.1.el5_3.1 set to be updated 
--> Finished Dependency Resolution 
libgdiplus0-1.9-1.rhel4.novell.i386 from mono has depsolving problems 
    --> Missing Dependency: libexif.so.9 is needed by package libgdiplus0-1.9-1.rhel4.novell.i386 (mono) 
Error: Missing Dependency: libexif.so.9 is needed by package libgdiplus0-1.9-1.rhel4.novell.i386 (mono) 

據this post on the CentOS forums，我甚至使centosplus回購 - 但無濟於事。

任何人都可以指導我解決這個缺失的依賴關係libexif.so.9？我似乎無法找到RPM這個確切的版本...

感謝， 平方公尺Ë

Answer 1

編輯： 我才意識到你正在使用的CentOS 4個來源，但要安裝在CentOS 5。這幾乎是你的問題。無論如何，爲了所有人的利益，我在下面留下原始答案。

我同意這是一個ServerFault事情：

百勝安裝libexif

或

百勝安裝EXIF

更重要的是，我會絕對編譯莫沒有來自我自己的來源，以便您可以使用更新的東西。這是一件輕而易舉的事情（特別是一旦你安裝了libgdiplus）。我已經做了很多次，在CentOS 5和幾次在CentOS 4

http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/

編譯libgdiplus支持System.Drawing中：

$ tar xzf libgdiplus-2.10.tar.gz 
$ cd libgdiplus-2.10 
$ ./configure 
$ make 
$ make install 

然後編譯單聲道本身：

$ tar xzf mono-2.10.tar.gz 
$ cd mono-2.10 
$ ./configure 
$ make 
$ make install