我使用Apache Fop和XSL-FO來生成PDF。然後,我嘗試將pdf作爲附件傳輸到apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail;我收到附件的電子郵件,但是我收到以下錯誤。長度爲0字節,編碼無。我可以在文件系統上創建一個pdf,沒有任何問題,所以我知道這段代碼的FOP部分沒有問題,所以我不確定它爲什麼不起作用。有人能告訴我我錯過了什麼嗎?Apache FOP - PDF流式傳輸到Commons Email Attachment
我的代碼。
private void sendBroadcastNofications(PurchaseRequest pr) {
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
//Fop sevice used to generate pdf.
this.xmlPDFGeneratorService.generatePDF(pr, outputStream);
byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
//I'm not sure if "application/pdf" would be an issue since fop is giving
//it the MimeConstants.MIME_PDF
DataSource source = new ByteArrayDataSource(bytes, "application/pdf");
EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment(source, "purchase_requisition.pdf", "Broadcast Purcahse Requisition");
Util.email("Purchase Request " + pr.getPrNumber(), getGenerateMessage(pr), pr.getAuthorizer().getEmail(), attachment);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(EmailServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
public static void email(String subject, String message, String recipient, EmailAttachment attachment) {
email(subject, message, Collections.singleton(recipient), Collections.singleton(attachment));
}
public static void email(String subject, String message, Set<String> recipients, Set<EmailAttachment> attachments) {
try {
HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
email.setHostName("mailhost");
email.setSubject(subject);
email.setHtmlMsg(message);
email.setFrom("[email protected]");
for (EmailAttachment attachment : attachments) {
try {
email.attach(attachment.getDataSource(), attachment.getName(), attachment.getDescription());
} catch (EmailException ex) {
System.err.println("Email Attachment Exception: " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
for (String recipient : recipients) {
email.addTo(recipient);
}
email.send();
} catch (EmailException ex) {
System.err.println("Email Failed to Send: " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
Fop的類
public class XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl implements XMLPDFGeneratorService {
private static final File baseDir = new File(".");
private static final File xsltfile = new File(baseDir, "./PurchaseRequestPDF.xsl");
// configure fopFactory as desired
private final FopFactory fopFactory = FopFactory.newInstance();
public void generatePDF(PurchaseRequest pr, ByteArrayOutputStream outStream) {
// configure foUserAgent as desired
FOUserAgent foUserAgent = fopFactory.newFOUserAgent();
try {
// Setup output
outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
// Construct fop with desired output format
Fop fop = fopFactory.newFop(MimeConstants.MIME_PDF, foUserAgent, outStream);
// Setup XSLT
TransformerFactory factory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = factory.newTransformer(new StreamSource(xsltfile));
// Set the value of a <param> in the stylesheet
transformer.setParameter("versionParam", "2.0");
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
generateXML(pr, stream);
byte[] out = stream.toByteArray();
stream.close();
ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(out);
// Setup input for XSLT transformation
Source src = new StreamSource(in);
// Resulting SAX events (the generated FO) must be piped through to FOP
Result res = new SAXResult(fop.getDefaultHandler());
// Start XSLT transformation and FOP processing
transformer.transform(src, res);
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (FOPException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
public void generateXML(PurchaseRequest pr, ByteArrayOutputStream stream) {
try {
// create JAXB context and instantiate marshaller
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(PurchaseRequest.class);
Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller();
m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, Boolean.TRUE);
m.setProperty("com.sun.xml.bind.xmlDeclaration", Boolean.FALSE);
m.marshal(pr, new PrintWriter(stream));
} catch (JAXBException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "JAXB Failed to produce xml stream", ex);
}
}
}
很確定'application/pdf' *不是*您的問題。我自己在傳輸PDF文件時使用了相同的功能。 – BlackVegetable 2012-08-17 16:38:24
#BlackVegetable我加了我的fop課,也許你可以發現我可能會丟失的東西。 – 2012-08-17 17:24:04
在這種情況下,我實際上一直在使用SugarCRM。由於其API設置的方式,它需要我將文件保存到磁盤(本地),然後引用該文件對象進行傳輸。我知道這不是直接回答您的問題,但您可能需要考慮在本地保存文件,嘗試發送文件,並且如果發送成功,請在本地刪除文件。我一眼就找不到你的FOP代碼有什麼問題。因爲您可以在文件系統上創建文檔,所以我懷疑您的問題是否存在。 – BlackVegetable 2012-08-17 17:36:50