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我製作了一個寫入文件的過程,併爲寫入代碼做了一個標籤,但是我填充的字符串沒有寫入文件。如何寫入在DOSBox下運行的程序集中的文件
寫入程序:
proc WriteToFile
mov ah,40h
mov bx,[filehandle]
mov cx,255
lea dx,[WriteStr]
int 21h
ret
endp WriteToFile
寫入標籤:
WritingToFile:
mov dx,offset w
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],13 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr + 2
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov [byte ptr filenameStr+2+8],0
call OpenFile
xor bx,bx
call WipeClean
mov dx,offset filereaderline
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset WriteStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],100 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
call WriteToFile
call CloseFile
call DisplayWriteStr
jmp GetCommandLetter
我調查的結果,在這個過程:
CreatingFile:
mov dx,offset c
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],13 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr + 2
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov [byte ptr filenameStr+2+8],0
call CreateFile
;
通話將writeToFile - 它寫過的意外
call DisplayFileName
xor bx,bx
call CloseFile
jmp GetCommandLetter
它在文件中寫道的:
i $$$$$$$$$$$$$
HELP LIST:
-----------
Commands are:
/e-Exit
/h-help
/1-Says: 'Hello World!'
$ Error
$file name consists of 4 letters MUST!! (dont forget to add '.txt' at the end of the name: 'xmpl.txt')$
/r/ $
/c/ $
/w/ $ i $$$$$$$$$$$$$
HELP LIST:
-----------
Commands are:
/e-Exit
/h-help
/1-Says: 'Hello World!'
$ Error
$file name consists of 4 letters MUST!! (dont forget to add '.txt' at the end of the name: 'xmpl.txt')$
/r/ $
/c/ $
/w/ $ "
它創建的文件中,比我看到我的變量寫一個文件是:
WriteStr db 105,0,13 dup("$")
它解釋了複製$ ,我明白這個變量大部分是我想的,如何以及爲什麼我可以改變它,所以它會工作?
全碼:
IDEAL
MODEL small
STACK 100h
DATASEG
szMsg1 db "Hi! What do you want to do?",10,13,10,13,"/h-help(see all the commands)",10,13,"/e-Exit",10,13,10,13,"$"
szHelloWorld db 10,13,"Hello World!",10,13,"$"
ErrorMsg db 10,13,"Illegal Command,Try again!",10,13,"$"
filenameStr db 13,0,13 dup("$")
WriteStr db 105,0,13 dup("$")
help db 10,13,"HELP LIST:",10,13,"-----------",10,13,"Commands are:",10,13," /e-Exit",10,13," /h-help",10,13," /1-Says: 'Hello World!'",10,13,"$"
filename db ?,0
filehandle dw 0
ErrorOpenMsg db 'Error',10,13,'$'
FileNameLength db "file name consists of 4 letters MUST!! (dont forget to add '.txt' at the end of the name: 'xmpl.txt')","$"
r db 10,13,"/r/ ","$"
c db ,10,13,"/c/ ","$"
w db ,10,13,"/w/ ","$"
fileString db 255 dup (0)
space db " ","$"
CommandMsg db 10,13,"Enter your command:",10,13,"Command: ","$",10,13
filereaderline db "file's text:","$"
CODESEG
proc Exitp
mov ax, 4c00h
int 21h
endp Exitp
proc WipeClean
mov [byte ptr fileString + bx], 0
inc bx
cmp bx, 255
jb WipeClean
ret
endp WipeClean
proc OpenFile
;Open file
mov ah,3Dh
xor al,al
lea dx,[filenameStr+2]
int 21h
jc openerror
mov [filehandle],ax
ret
openerror:
mov dx,offset ErrorOpenMsg
mov ah,9h
int 21h
ret
endp OpenFile
proc CreateFile
mov ah,3ch
mov cx,00000000b
lea dx,[filenameStr+2]
int 21h
jc CreateError
mov [filehandle],ax
ret
CreateError:
mov dx,offset ErrorOpenMsg
mov ah,9h
int 21h
ret
endp CreateFile
proc ReadFile
mov ah,3fh
mov bx,[filehandle]
mov cx,255
lea dx,[fileString]
int 21h
ret
endp ReadFile
proc DeleteFile
mov ah,41h
lea dx,[filenameStr+2]
int 21h
endp DeleteFile
proc DisplayFileString
mov ah,09h
lea dx,[fileString]
int 21h
endp DisplayFileString
proc DisplayWriteStr
mov ah,09h
lea dx,[WriteStr]
int 21h
endp DisplayWriteStr
proc DisplayFileName
mov ah,09h
lea dx,[filenameStr]
int 21h
endp DisplayFileName
proc KeyStroke
xor ax,ax
int 16h
endp KeyStroke
proc WriteToFile
mov ah,40h
mov bx,[filehandle]
mov cx,255
lea dx,[WriteStr]
int 21h
ret
endp WriteToFile
proc CloseFile
mov ah,3Eh
mov bx,[filehandle]
int 21h
ret
endp CloseFile
start:
mov ax, @data
mov ds, ax
mov ah,0
mov al,2
int 10h
mov dx,offset szMsg1
mov ah,9h
int 21h
jmp GetCommandLetter
PrintLine:
mov dx, offset szHelloWorld
mov ah, 9h
int 21h
jmp GetCommandLetter
_Error:
mov dx,offset ErrorMsg
mov ah,9h
int 21h
GetCommandLetter:
mov dx,offset CommandMsg
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov ah, 1h
int 21h
mov bl,al
mov ah, 1h
int 21h
mov bh,al
compare:
cmp bl,'/'
jne _Error
cmp bh,'h'
je _help
cmp bh,'H'
je _help
cmp bh,'1'
je PrintLine
cmp bh,'e'
je _Exitp
cmp bh,'E'
je _Exitp
mov dx,offset space
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset FileNameLength
mov ah,9h
int 21h
cmp bh,'c'
je CreatingFile
cmp bh,'C'
je CreatingFile
cmp bh,'r'
je GetFileName
cmp bh,'R'
je GetFileName
cmp bh,'w'
je WritingToFile
cmp bh,'W'
je WritingToFile
jmp _Error
_Exitp:
call Exitp
_help:
mov dx,offset help
mov ah,9h
int 21h
jmp GetCommandLetter
GetFileName:
mov dx,offset r
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],13 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr + 2
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov [byte ptr filenameStr+2+8],0
call OpenFile
xor bx,bx
call WipeClean
call ReadFile
mov dx,offset filereaderline
mov ah,9h
int 21h
call DisplayFileString
call CloseFile
jmp GetCommandLetter
CreatingFile:
mov dx,offset c
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],13 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr + 2
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov [byte ptr filenameStr+2+8],0
call CreateFile
call WriteToFile
call DisplayFileName
xor bx,bx
call CloseFile
jmp GetCommandLetter
WritingToFile:
mov dx,offset w
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],13 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
mov dx,offset filenameStr + 2
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov [byte ptr filenameStr+2+8],0
call OpenFile
xor bx,bx
call WipeClean
mov dx,offset filereaderline
mov ah,9h
int 21h
mov dx,offset WriteStr
mov bx,dx
mov [byte ptr bx],100 ;8+1+3+1
mov ah,0Ah
int 21h
call WriteToFile
call CloseFile
call DisplayWriteStr
jmp GetCommandLetter
exit:
mov ax, 4c00h
int 21h
END start
MOV DX,抵消WriteStr mov bx,dx mov [byte ptr bx],100; 8 + 1 + 3 + 1 mov ah,0Ah int 21h這是要求用戶輸入字符串的代碼 – Warrior0201
我已更新問題,我發現有東西 – Warrior0201
我已經加了d他們在我的程序中,看看我做的編輯,雖然ret沒有顯示在這裏,但在我的電腦上我已經改變了它 – Warrior0201