部署後出現奇怪的錯誤：org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager

我一直在努力尋找錯誤很多天，但找不到答案！我使用Spring MVC + Hibernate + mySQL + Appache Tomcat。部署後出現奇怪的錯誤：org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager

我的調度員servlet.xml中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> 

    <mvc:annotation-driven/> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.controllers"/> 

    <bean id="annotationHandlerMapping" 
      class="org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="methodHandlerAdapter" 
      class="org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> 

    </bean> 

    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> 
     <property name="locations" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
     <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> 
     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> 
     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="fileCreator" class="com.utilites.FileCreator"> 

    </bean> 

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> 

    <bean id="dataSource" 
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" 
      p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}" 
      p:url="${jdbc.url}" 
      p:username="${jdbc.username}" 
      p:password="${jdbc.password}"/> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> 
     <property name="configLocation"> 
      <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value> 
     </property> 
     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
      <props> 
       <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> 
       <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jdbc.dialect}</prop> 
       <prop key="hibernate.connection.charSet">UTF-8</prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 
    <bean id="transactionManager" 
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> 
     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> 
    </bean> 
</beans>

的hibernate.cfg.xml：

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> 
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC 
     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN" 
     "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> 
<hibernate-configuration> 
    <session-factory> 
     <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Overhaul</property> 
     <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> 
     <property name="connection.username">root</property> 
     <property name="connection.password"></property> 
     <property name="connection.pool_size">3</property> 
     <property name="dialect"> 
      org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect 
     </property> 
     <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> 
     <property name="show_sql">true</property> 
     <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> 
     <mapping class="com.springmvc.Question"/> 
     <mapping resource="Question.xml"/> 
    </session-factory> 
</hibernate-configuration>

WelcomeController.java：

package com.controllers; 

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 

@Controller 
public class WelcomeController { 
    @Autowired 
    private SessionFactory sessionFactory; 

    @RequestMapping(name = "/welcome") 
    public String welcome() { 
     return "welcome"; 
    } 
}

而且jdbc.properties：

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 
jdbc.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect 
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Overhaul 
jdbc.username=root 
jdbc.password=

部署後，我可以看到下一個堆棧跟蹤在網絡瀏覽器：

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet dispatcher threw exception 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:610) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:526) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:655) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:222) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1566) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1523) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) 
root cause 

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'welcomeController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.hibernate.SessionFactory com.controllers.WelcomeController.sessionFactory; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:326) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1204) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:538) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:725) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:658) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:624) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:672) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:543) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:484) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136) 
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:610) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:526) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:655) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:222) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1566) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1523) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)

請幫助我！

來源

2014-09-28 nightin_gale

對於您可能希望使用正確的事務管理器啓動。您正在使用'hibernate3'，而您想使用'hibernate4'。或者也許是另一種方式。你的'hibernate.cfg.xml'也有缺陷，你的'connection。*'屬性是無用的，因爲你正在注入一個數據源，並且將'current_session_context_class'設置爲''thread'斷開適當的tx管理。你想刪除所有的屬性，只留下那裏的映射。然而，錯誤的可能原因是在休眠4匹配版本中缺少一個jar，「hibernate-annotations」。 – 2014-09-28 18:14:06

@M。 Deinum，我絕對同意這一說法，我與Hibernate的版本混合使用。我在dispatcher-servlet.xml中將其從4更改爲3。我在pom.xml中有'hibbernate-annotations：3.5.6-Final'。在這些操作之後，我得到了下一個錯誤： org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：'創建bean名稱爲'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping＃0'的錯誤：調用init方法失敗;嵌套的異常是java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：[Lorg/hibernate/engine/FilterDefinition;' – 2014-09-28 18:38:07

你使用哪個hibernate版本？你可以把它添加到你的文章。新的錯誤imho表明你錯過了正確版本的hibernate-core jar。我真的希望你正在使用一個依賴管理器（maven，gradle）來管理你的依賴關係，並且你不是自己搜索互聯網？ – 2014-09-29 05:26:05

該問題與您的代碼沒有任何關係。它實際上與依賴關係。您必須已經找到解決方案。但是我發佈了答案，以防其他人提出類似的問題。

我有一個類似的問題，我做的是，我實際上升級了我的休眠版本到5.1.0，然後添加了hibernate-commons-annotations 5.0.1.Final。所以我的依賴現在如下所示。

具體，Hibernate的核心將有休眠常見的註釋，這有缺失的類

Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager

來源

2017-03-12 18:52:30 eccentricCoder

部署後出現奇怪的錯誤：org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager

回答

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