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package avajava;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.StringField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.TextField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.ParseException;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopScoreDocCollector;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;
import java.io.IOException;
public class HelloLucene {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ParseException {
// 0. Specify the analyzer for tokenizing text.
// The same analyzer should be used for indexing and searching
StandardAnalyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_44);
// 1. create the index
Directory index = new RAMDirectory();
IndexWriterConfig config = new IndexWriterConfig(Version.LUCENE_44, analyzer);
IndexWriter w = new IndexWriter(index, config);
addDoc(w, "Lucene in Action", "193398817");
addDoc(w, "Lucene for office use", "55320055Z");
addDoc(w, "Managing Gigabytes", "55063554A");
addDoc(w, "The Art of Computer Science", "9900333X");
w.close();
// 2. query
String querystr = "title:of";
// the "title" arg specifies the default field to use
// when no field is explicitly specified in the query.
Query q = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_44, "title", analyzer).parse(querystr);
// 3. search
int hitsPerPage = 10;
IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(index);
IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
TopScoreDocCollector collector = TopScoreDocCollector.create(hitsPerPage, true);
searcher.search(q, collector);
ScoreDoc[] hits = collector.topDocs().scoreDocs;
// 4. display results
System.out.println("Found " + hits.length + " hits.");
for(int i=0;i<hits.length;++i) {
int docId = hits[i].doc;
Document d = searcher.doc(docId);
System.out.println((i + 1) + ". " + d.get("isbn") + "\t" + d.get("title"));
}
// reader can only be closed when there
// is no need to access the documents any more.
reader.close();
}
private static void addDoc(IndexWriter w, String title, String isbn) throws IOException {
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(new TextField("title", title, Field.Store.YES));
// use a string field for isbn because we don't want it tokenized
doc.add(new StringField("isbn", isbn, Field.Store.YES));
w.addDocument(doc);
}
問題,我得到了上面的代碼從一些examples.But我沒有得到的查詢字符串的基礎上,預期的結果(「標題:」)。
預期產出:
找到2個匹配數。 1. 55320055Z Lucene辦公室使用 2. 9900333X計算機科學藝術
請幫助。
你的結果是什麼? – qqilihq
現在即時獲取輸出爲 找到O點擊。 問題關鍵詞是搜索關鍵詞「of」。 我認爲代碼工作正常,搜索關鍵字「lucene」。 –
我有一段時間沒有使用Lucene,但沒有使用當前版本,但會假設停用詞被過濾(在索引過程中,或者在創建查詢期間,或者兩者都有)。看看API文檔應該澄清這一點。 – qqilihq