2011-07-08 70 views
1

我想在Yii中使用驗證碼,這裏是使組件的方式, http://www.yiiframework.com/wiki/165/understanding-autoloading-helper-classes-and-helper-functions/如何使用驗證碼API

但現在的問題是,recaptchalib.php是做好工作所需的文件,這是具有類和常量和功能的文件是相互關聯的。

我想知道,現在我可以如何使它在Yii中使用,因爲它既不是功能也不是隻有類。請告訴有什麼更好的方法來做到這一點?

這裏是recaptchalib.php

  <?php 
     /* 
     * This is a PHP library that handles calling reCAPTCHA. 
     * - Documentation and latest version 
     *   http://recaptcha.net/plugins/php/ 
     * - Get a reCAPTCHA API Key 
     *   https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create 
     * - Discussion group 
     *   http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha 
     * 
     * Copyright (c) 2007 reCAPTCHA -- http://recaptcha.net 
     * AUTHORS: 
     * Mike Crawford 
     * Ben Maurer 
     * 
     * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 
     * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 
     * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 
     * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 
     * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 
     * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 
     * 
     * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 
     * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 
     * 
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
     * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
     * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
     * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
     * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
     * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 
     * THE SOFTWARE. 
     */ 

     /** 
     * The reCAPTCHA server URL's 
     */ 
     define("RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER", "http://www.google.com/recaptcha/api"); 
     define("RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER", "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api"); 
     define("RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER", "www.google.com"); 

     /** 
     * Encodes the given data into a query string format 
     * @param $data - array of string elements to be encoded 
     * @return string - encoded request 
     */ 
     function _recaptcha_qsencode ($data) { 
       $req = ""; 
       foreach ($data as $key => $value) 
         $req .= $key . '=' . urlencode(stripslashes($value)) . '&'; 

       // Cut the last '&' 
       $req=substr($req,0,strlen($req)-1); 
       return $req; 
     } 



     /** 
     * Submits an HTTP POST to a reCAPTCHA server 
     * @param string $host 
     * @param string $path 
     * @param array $data 
     * @param int port 
     * @return array response 
     */ 
     function _recaptcha_http_post($host, $path, $data, $port = 80) { 

       $req = _recaptcha_qsencode ($data); 

       $http_request = "POST $path HTTP/1.0\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Host: $host\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "User-Agent: reCAPTCHA/PHP\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= $req; 

       $response = ''; 
       if(false == ($fs = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 10))) { 
         die ('Could not open socket'); 
       } 

       fwrite($fs, $http_request); 

       while (!feof($fs)) 
         $response .= fgets($fs, 1160); // One TCP-IP packet 
       fclose($fs); 
       $response = explode("\r\n\r\n", $response, 2); 

       return $response; 
     } 



     /** 
     * Gets the challenge HTML (javascript and non-javascript version). 
     * This is called from the browser, and the resulting reCAPTCHA HTML widget 
     * is embedded within the HTML form it was called from. 
     * @param string $pubkey A public key for reCAPTCHA 
     * @param string $error The error given by reCAPTCHA (optional, default is null) 
     * @param boolean $use_ssl Should the request be made over ssl? (optional, default is false) 

     * @return string - The HTML to be embedded in the user's form. 
     */ 
     function recaptcha_get_html ($pubkey, $error = null, $use_ssl = false) 
     { 
       if ($pubkey == null || $pubkey == '') { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a>"); 
       } 

       if ($use_ssl) { 
         $server = RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER; 
       } else { 
         $server = RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER; 
       } 

       $errorpart = ""; 
       if ($error) { 
        $errorpart = "&amp;error=" . $error; 
       } 
       return '<script type="text/javascript" src="'. $server . '/challenge?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '"></script> 

       <noscript> 
         <iframe src="'. $server . '/noscript?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '" height="300" width="500" frameborder="0"></iframe><br/> 
         <textarea name="recaptcha_challenge_field" rows="3" cols="40"></textarea> 
         <input type="hidden" name="recaptcha_response_field" value="manual_challenge"/> 
       </noscript>'; 
     } 




     /** 
     * A ReCaptchaResponse is returned from recaptcha_check_answer() 
     */ 
     class ReCaptchaResponse { 
       var $is_valid; 
       var $error; 
     } 


     /** 
      * Calls an HTTP POST function to verify if the user's guess was correct 
      * @param string $privkey 
      * @param string $remoteip 
      * @param string $challenge 
      * @param string $response 
      * @param array $extra_params an array of extra variables to post to the server 
      * @return ReCaptchaResponse 
      */ 
     function recaptcha_check_answer ($privkey, $remoteip, $challenge, $response, $extra_params = array()) 
     { 
       if ($privkey == null || $privkey == '') { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a>"); 
       } 

       if ($remoteip == null || $remoteip == '') { 
         die ("For security reasons, you must pass the remote ip to reCAPTCHA"); 
       } 



       //discard spam submissions 
       if ($challenge == null || strlen($challenge) == 0 || $response == null || strlen($response) == 0) { 
         $recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse(); 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = false; 
         $recaptcha_response->error = 'incorrect-captcha-sol'; 
         return $recaptcha_response; 
       } 

       $response = _recaptcha_http_post (RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER, "/recaptcha/api/verify", 
                array (
                 'privatekey' => $privkey, 
                 'remoteip' => $remoteip, 
                 'challenge' => $challenge, 
                 'response' => $response 
                 ) + $extra_params 
               ); 

       $answers = explode ("\n", $response [1]); 
       $recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse(); 

       if (trim ($answers [0]) == 'true') { 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = true; 
       } 
       else { 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = false; 
         $recaptcha_response->error = $answers [1]; 
       } 
       return $recaptcha_response; 

     } 

     /** 
     * gets a URL where the user can sign up for reCAPTCHA. If your application 
     * has a configuration page where you enter a key, you should provide a link 
     * using this function. 
     * @param string $domain The domain where the page is hosted 
     * @param string $appname The name of your application 
     */ 
     function recaptcha_get_signup_url ($domain = null, $appname = null) { 
       return "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create?" . _recaptcha_qsencode (array ('domains' => $domain, 'app' => $appname)); 
     } 

     function _recaptcha_aes_pad($val) { 
       $block_size = 16; 
       $numpad = $block_size - (strlen ($val) % $block_size); 
       return str_pad($val, strlen ($val) + $numpad, chr($numpad)); 
     } 

     /* Mailhide related code */ 

     function _recaptcha_aes_encrypt($val,$ky) { 
       if (! function_exists ("mcrypt_encrypt")) { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you need to have the mcrypt php module installed."); 
       } 
       $mode=MCRYPT_MODE_CBC; 
       $enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
       $val=_recaptcha_aes_pad($val); 
       return mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $ky, $val, $mode, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"); 
     } 


     function _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($x) { 
       return strtr(base64_encode ($x), '+/', '-_'); 
     } 

     /* gets the reCAPTCHA Mailhide url for a given email, public key and private key */ 
     function recaptcha_mailhide_url($pubkey, $privkey, $email) { 
       if ($pubkey == '' || $pubkey == null || $privkey == "" || $privkey == null) { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you have to sign up for a public and private key, " . 
          "you can do so at <a href='http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey'>http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey</a>"); 
       } 


       $ky = pack('H*', $privkey); 
       $cryptmail = _recaptcha_aes_encrypt ($email, $ky); 

       return "http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=" . $pubkey . "&c=" . _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($cryptmail); 
     } 

     /** 
     * gets the parts of the email to expose to the user. 
     * eg, given [email protected],com return ["john", "example.com"]. 
     * the email is then displayed as [email protected] 
     */ 
     function _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email) { 
       $arr = preg_split("/@/", $email); 

       if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 4) { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 1); 
       } else if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 6) { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 3); 
       } else { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 4); 
       } 
       return $arr; 
     } 

     /** 
     * Gets html to display an email address given a public an private key. 
     * to get a key, go to: 
     * 
     * http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey 
     */ 
     function recaptcha_mailhide_html($pubkey, $privkey, $email) { 
       $emailparts = _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email); 
       $url = recaptcha_mailhide_url ($pubkey, $privkey, $email); 

       return htmlentities($emailparts[0]) . "<a href='" . htmlentities ($url) . 
         "' onclick=\"window.open('" . htmlentities ($url) . "', '', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=0,width=500,height=300'); return false;\" title=\"Reveal this e-mail address\">...</a>@" . htmlentities ($emailparts [1]); 

     } 


     ?> 
+0

你總是可以把它包在一個類和重寫的函數調用是靜態方法調用。 –

回答

4

使用此代碼的代碼。

該類現在更新了許多私有和一些公共方法,常量現在定義爲類常量。

將此文件保存爲ReCaptcha.php名稱。

保護/組件/ ReCaptcha.php

您將不能創建由於私有構造這個類的一個實例直接,類當你調用它的靜態方法將返回reCAPTCHA的情況下, check_answer()

現在,爲了使用ReCaptcha服務。 開始使用

ReCaptcha :: get_html(parameters_values);

爲了檢查驗證碼的答案,使用此

$ ReCaptchaResponse =驗證碼:: check_answer(parameter_values);

現在這個$ ReCaptchaResponse是對象實例,你可以用它來尋找

$ ReCaptchaResponse-> is_valid; //(布爾值,true或false將爲vailable)
$ ReCaptchaResponse-> error; // is_valid是false,您可以使用它來查找返回的實際錯誤。

此外,如果php文件只包含PHP代碼,建議離開結束PHP標籤「?>」

<?php 
    /* 
    * This is a PHP library that handles calling reCAPTCHA. 
    * - Documentation and latest version 
    *   http://recaptcha.net/plugins/php/ 
    * - Get a reCAPTCHA API Key 
    *   https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create 
    * - Discussion group 
    *   http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha 
    * 
    * Copyright (c) 2007 reCAPTCHA -- http://recaptcha.net 
    * AUTHORS: 
    * Mike Crawford 
    * Ben Maurer 
    * 
    * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 
    * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 
    * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 
    * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 
    * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 
    * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 
    * 
    * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 
    * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 
    * 
    * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
    * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
    * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
    * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
    * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 
    * THE SOFTWARE. 
    */ 

    /** 
    * A ReCaptcha Library with pubic properties is returned from 
    * ReCaptcha::check_answer() 
    */ 
    class ReCaptcha { 

     public $is_valid; 
     public $error; 

     /** 
     * The reCAPTCHA API server URL 
     */ 
     const RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER = "http://www.google.com/recaptcha/api"; 

     /** 
     * The reCAPTCHA API SECURE server URL 
     */ 
     const RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER = "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api"; 

     /** 
     * The reCAPTCHA VERIFY server URL 
     */ 
     const RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER = "www.google.com"; 

     /** 
     * A private constructor, 
     * prevents direct creation of object from outside the class. 
     */ 
     private function __construct() { 
     } 


     /** 
     * Encodes the given data into a query string format 
     * @param $data - array of string elements to be encoded 
     * @return string - encoded request 
     */ 
     private static function _recaptcha_qsencode ($data) { 
       $req = ""; 
       foreach ($data as $key => $value) 
         $req .= $key . '=' . urlencode(stripslashes($value)) . '&'; 

       // Cut the last '&' 
       $req=substr($req,0,strlen($req)-1); 
       return $req; 
     } 



     /** 
     * Submits an HTTP POST to a reCAPTCHA server 
     * @param string $host 
     * @param string $path 
     * @param array $data 
     * @param int port 
     * @return array response 
     */ 
     private static function _recaptcha_http_post($host, $path, $data, $port = 80) { 

       $req = self::_recaptcha_qsencode ($data); 

       $http_request = "POST $path HTTP/1.0\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Host: $host\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "User-Agent: reCAPTCHA/PHP\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= "\r\n"; 
       $http_request .= $req; 

       $response = ''; 
       if(false == ($fs = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 10))) { 
         die ('Could not open socket'); 
       } 

       fwrite($fs, $http_request); 

       while (!feof($fs)) 
         $response .= fgets($fs, 1160); // One TCP-IP packet 
       fclose($fs); 
       $response = explode("\r\n\r\n", $response, 2); 

       return $response; 
     } 



     /** 
     * Gets the challenge HTML (javascript and non-javascript version). 
     * This is called from the browser, and the resulting reCAPTCHA HTML widget 
     * is embedded within the HTML form it was called from. 
     * @param string $pubkey A public key for reCAPTCHA 
     * @param string $error The error given by reCAPTCHA (optional, default is null) 
     * @param boolean $use_ssl Should the request be made over ssl? (optional, default is false) 

     * @return string - The HTML to be embedded in the user's form. 
     */ 
     public static function get_html ($pubkey, $error = null, $use_ssl = false) 
     { 
       if ($pubkey == null || $pubkey == '') { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a>"); 
       } 

       if ($use_ssl) { 
         $server = self::RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER; 
       } else { 
         $server = self::RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER; 
       } 

       $errorpart = ""; 
       if ($error) { 
        $errorpart = "&amp;error=" . $error; 
       } 
       return '<script type="text/javascript" src="'. $server . '/challenge?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '"></script> 

       <noscript> 
         <iframe src="'. $server . '/noscript?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '" height="300" width="500" frameborder="0"></iframe><br/> 
         <textarea name="recaptcha_challenge_field" rows="3" cols="40"></textarea> 
         <input type="hidden" name="recaptcha_response_field" value="manual_challenge"/> 
       </noscript>'; 
     } 




     /** 
      * Calls an HTTP POST function to verify if the user's guess was correct 
      * @param string $privkey 
      * @param string $remoteip 
      * @param string $challenge 
      * @param string $response 
      * @param array $extra_params an array of extra variables to post to the server 
      * @return ReCaptcha 
      */ 
     public static function check_answer ($privkey, $remoteip, $challenge, $response, $extra_params = array()) 
     { 
       if ($privkey == null || $privkey == '') { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create'>https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create</a>"); 
       } 

       if ($remoteip == null || $remoteip == '') { 
         die ("For security reasons, you must pass the remote ip to reCAPTCHA"); 
       } 



       //discard spam submissions 
       if ($challenge == null || strlen($challenge) == 0 || $response == null || strlen($response) == 0) { 
         $recaptcha_response = new self(); 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = false; 
         $recaptcha_response->error = 'incorrect-captcha-sol'; 
         return $recaptcha_response; 
       } 

       $response = self::_recaptcha_http_post (self::RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER, "/recaptcha/api/verify", 
                array (
                 'privatekey' => $privkey, 
                 'remoteip' => $remoteip, 
                 'challenge' => $challenge, 
                 'response' => $response 
                 ) + $extra_params 
               ); 

       $answers = explode ("\n", $response [1]); 
       $recaptcha_response = new self(); 

       if (trim ($answers [0]) == 'true') { 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = true; 
       } 
       else { 
         $recaptcha_response->is_valid = false; 
         $recaptcha_response->error = $answers [1]; 
       } 
       return $recaptcha_response; 

     } 

     /** 
     * gets a URL where the user can sign up for reCAPTCHA. If your application 
     * has a configuration page where you enter a key, you should provide a link 
     * using this function. 
     * @param string $domain The domain where the page is hosted 
     * @param string $appname The name of your application 
     */ 
     public static function get_signup_url ($domain = null, $appname = null) { 
       return "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin/create?" . self::_recaptcha_qsencode (array ('domains' => $domain, 'app' => $appname)); 
     } 

     private static function _recaptcha_aes_pad($val) { 
       $block_size = 16; 
       $numpad = $block_size - (strlen ($val) % $block_size); 
       return str_pad($val, strlen ($val) + $numpad, chr($numpad)); 
     } 

     /* Mailhide related code */ 

     /** 
     * Gets html to display an email address given a public an private key. 
     * to get a key, go to: 
     * 
     * http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey 
     */ 
     public static function mailhide_html($pubkey, $privkey, $email) { 
       $emailparts = self::_recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email); 
       $url = self::mailhide_url ($pubkey, $privkey, $email); 

       return htmlentities($emailparts[0]) . "<a href='" . htmlentities ($url) . 
         "' onclick=\"window.open('" . htmlentities ($url) . "', '', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=0,width=500,height=300'); return false;\" title=\"Reveal this e-mail address\">...</a>@" . htmlentities ($emailparts [1]); 

     } 

     private static function _recaptcha_aes_encrypt($val,$ky) { 
       if (! function_exists ("mcrypt_encrypt")) { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you need to have the mcrypt php module installed."); 
       } 
       $mode=MCRYPT_MODE_CBC; 
       $enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
       $val=self::_recaptcha_aes_pad($val); 
       return mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $ky, $val, $mode, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"); 
     } 


     private static function _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($x) { 
       return strtr(base64_encode ($x), '+/', '-_'); 
     } 

     /* gets the reCAPTCHA Mailhide url for a given email, public key and private key */ 
     public static function mailhide_url($pubkey, $privkey, $email) { 
       if ($pubkey == '' || $pubkey == null || $privkey == "" || $privkey == null) { 
         die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you have to sign up for a public and private key, " . 
          "you can do so at <a href='http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey'>http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/apikey</a>"); 
       } 


       $ky = pack('H*', $privkey); 
       $cryptmail = self::_recaptcha_aes_encrypt ($email, $ky); 

       return "http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=" . $pubkey . "&c=" . self::_recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($cryptmail); 
     } 

     /** 
     * gets the parts of the email to expose to the user. 
     * eg, given [email protected],com return ["john", "example.com"]. 
     * the email is then displayed as [email protected] 
     */ 
     private static function _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email) { 
       $arr = preg_split("/@/", $email); 

       if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 4) { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 1); 
       } else if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 6) { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 3); 
       } else { 
         $arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 4); 
       } 
       return $arr; 
     } 
    } 
+0

非常感謝您的努力 – Hafiz