1
我有一個使用Spring MVC 3.2.1的現有Java應用程序。現有的單元測試一切正常。現在我正在嘗試進行新的單元測試，第一次使用@WebAppConfiguration註釋，並且它出現了一個古怪的錯誤。WebAppConfiguration無法與ContextConfiguration一起使用？
這是我的新的單元測試，從this page幾乎逐字：
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:war-test-context.xml"})
@Transactional
public class GenericPageControllerTest {
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@Before
public void setup() {
this.mockMvc = webAppContextSetup(this.webApplicationContext).build();
}
@Test
public void testControllerSecurityTestThingyTestWithALongNameTest() throws Exception {
this.mockMvc.perform(get("/payOptions.html"))
.andExpect(redirectedUrl("/login.html"));
}
}
這裏是我得到的錯誤：
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor#0' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'persistenceUnitManager' while setting bean property 'persistenceUnitManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'persistenceUnitManager' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'caDataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSources' with key [TypedStringValue: value [caDataSource], target type [null]]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'caDataSource': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Failed to populate database; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'persistenceUnitManager' while setting bean property 'persistenceUnitManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'persistenceUnitManager' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'caDataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSources' with key [TypedStringValue: value [caDataSource], target type [null]]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'caDataSource': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Failed to populate database; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'persistenceUnitManager' defined in class path resource [war-test-context.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'caDataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSources' with key [TypedStringValue: value [caDataSource], target type [null]]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'caDataSource': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Failed to populate database; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'caDataSource': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Failed to populate database; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException: Failed to populate database; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.CannotReadScriptException: Cannot read SQL script from ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/database/myapp_schema.sql]
僅使用@ContextConfiguration註釋找到這個文件並創建實例其他測試這個bean很好。誰能告訴我爲什麼@WebAppConfiguration bean正在讓它嘔吐？這裏的配置部分它告訴我將無法正常工作：
<jdbc:embedded-database id="caDataSource" type="HSQL">
<jdbc:script location="database/myapp_schema.sql"/>
<jdbc:script location="database/myapp_data.sql"/>
</jdbc:embedded-database>
的文件是在類路徑中，但他們在不同的項目 - 這可能是唯一的皺紋。任何人有任何想法，或方便的鏈接？