硒：瀏覽器是越來越打開，但沒能獲得網址在瀏覽器

Question

操作系統：Windows 10

執行環境：JavaSE的-1.8（jre1.8.0_144）

構建路徑上的JAR文件和文件夾類： 客戶聯合3.6.0-sources.jar 客戶combined3.6.0.jar 硒 - 服務器 - 獨立-3.6.0.jar

瀏覽器： 火狐56.0

代碼片段： System.setProperty（「webdriver.firefox.marionette」，「C：/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32/geckodriver.exe」）; WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver（）; driver.get（「https://www.facebook.com」）;

錯誤：

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Timed out waiting 45 seconds for Firefox to start. 
Build info: version: '3.6.0', revision: '6fbf3ec767', time: '2017-09-27T16:15:26.402Z' 
System info: host: 'ADMIN-PC', ip: '192.168.1.6', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_144' 
Driver info: driver.version: FirefoxDriver 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.waitUntilAvailable(XpiDriverService.java:112) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.start(XpiDriverService.java:97) 
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:79) 
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:586) 
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:217) 
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.(RemoteWebDriver.java:140) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.(FirefoxDriver.java:120) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.(FirefoxDriver.java:98) 
at FacebookFriends.main(FacebookFriends.java:18) 
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker$TimeoutException: Timed out waiting for [http://localhost:45149/hub/status] to be available after 45005 ms 
at org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker.waitUntilAvailable(UrlChecker.java:100) 
at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.waitUntilAvailable(XpiDriverService.java:110) 
... 8 more 
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) 
at com.google.common.util.concurrent.SimpleTimeLimiter.callWithTimeout(SimpleTimeLimiter.java:147) 
at org.openqa.selenium.net.UrlChecker.waitUntilAvailable(UrlChecker.java:75) 
... 9 more 

Answer 1

首先你使用的是有點老版本的壁虎驅動程序。最新來自：https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases

，那麼你需要設置與系統屬性：

File gecko = new File("C:/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.19.0-win32/geckodriver.exe");  
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", gecko.getAbsolutePath()); 

如果你真的想上使用木偶檢查答案：Difference between webdriver.firefox.marionette & webdriver.gecko.driver

Answer 2

您也可以嘗試在geckodriver的路徑中使用雙\\。

而且不是使用：

System.setProperty(
    "webdriver.firefox.marionette", 
    "C:/Users/admin/Downloads/geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32/geckodriver.exe"); 

你可以嘗試使用

System.setProperty(
    "webdriver.gecko.driver", 
    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Downloads\\geckodriver-v0.11.1-win32\\geckodriver.exe"); 

Answer 3

標題：問題解決 解決方案接受： - System.setProperty（ 「webdriver.gecko.driver」，「C - 使用最新的壁虎司機

代碼中使用 的版本：\木偶\ geckodriver_1.e xe「）;