20
我使用gradle testFlavorType爲什麼我的JSONObject相關單元測試失敗？
JSONObject jsonObject1 = new JSONObject();
JSONObject jsonObject2 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject1.put("test", "test");
jsonObject2.put("test", "test");
assertEquals(jsonObject1.get("test"), jsonObject2.get("test"));
以上測試成功運行我的測試。
jsonObject = new SlackMessageRequest(channel, message).buildBody();
String channelAssertion = jsonObject.getString(SlackMessageRequest.JSON_KEY_CHANNEL);
String messageAssertion = jsonObject.getString(SlackMessageRequest.JSON_KEY_TEXT);
assertEquals(channel, channelAssertion);
assertEquals(message, messageAssertion);
但上述兩個請求失敗。堆棧跟蹤表明channelAssertion和messageAssertion爲空，但不知道爲什麼。我的問題是：爲什麼上述兩個斷言失敗？
以下是SlackMessageRequest。
public class SlackMessageRequest
extends BaseRequest {
// region Variables
public static final String JSON_KEY_TEXT = "text";
public static final String JSON_KEY_CHANNEL = "channel";
private String mChannel;
private String mMessage;
// endregion
// region Constructors
public SlackMessageRequest(String channel, String message) {
mChannel = channel;
mMessage = message;
}
// endregion
// region Methods
@Override
public MethodType getMethodType() {
return MethodType.POST;
}
@Override
public JSONObject buildBody() throws JSONException {
JSONObject body = new JSONObject();
body.put(JSON_KEY_TEXT, getMessage());
body.put(JSON_KEY_CHANNEL, getChannel());
return body;
}
@Override
public String getUrl() {
return "http://localhost:1337";
}
public String getMessage() {
return mMessage;
}
public String getChannel() {
return mChannel;
}
// endregion
}
下面是堆棧跟蹤：
junit.framework.ComparisonFailure: expected:<@tk> but was:<null>
at junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:100)
at junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:107)
at junit.framework.TestCase.assertEquals(TestCase.java:269)
at com.example.app.http.request.SlackMessageRequestTest.testBuildBody(SlackMessageRequestTest.java:30)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:176)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:141)
at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:122)
at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:142)
at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:125)
at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:129)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:252)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:247)
at org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:86)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:86)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:49)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:64)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:50)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:106)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:360)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:64)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
編輯5:55 PM EST
我已經想通了，我可以記錄與System.out.println("")，然後通過運行看結果gradle testFlavorType --debug並通過試驗和錯誤我發現了以下奇怪的情況：
@Override
public JSONObject buildBody() throws JSONException {
System.out.println("buildBody mChannel = " + mChannel);
System.out.println("buildBody mMessage = " + mMessage);
JSONObject body = new JSONObject();
body.put(JSON_KEY_TEXT, getMessage());
body.put(JSON_KEY_CHANNEL, getChannel());
if (body.length() != 0) {
Iterator<String> keys = body.keys();
if (keys.hasNext()) {
do {
String key = keys.next();
System.out.println("keys: " + key);
} while (keys.hasNext());
}
} else {
System.out.println("There are no keys????");
}
return body;
}
出於某種原因，「沒有鑰匙????」正在打印？！？！？！？！爲什麼？！
編輯6:20 PM EST
我已經想通了如何調試單元測試。根據調試器，分配的JSONObject返回"null"。我不知道這意味着什麼（見下文）。因爲我覺得這是相關的，我gradle這個文件包含以下內容：
testOptions {
unitTests.returnDefaultValues = true
}
這是特別奇怪，因爲如果你建造一個JSONObject測試裏面，然後一切工作正常。但是，如果它是原始應用程序代碼的一部分，那麼它不起作用，並執行上述操作。
請添加堆棧跟蹤。 –
@Zoltán，我添加了堆棧跟蹤。 – tambykojak
曾經工作，但似乎它必須現在在儀表工件下運行。 – mbmc