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我正在使用pyaudio將我的聲音錄製爲wav文件。我使用下面的代碼:爲Google Speech API創建合適的WAV文件
def voice_recorder():
FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
CHANNELS = 2
RATE = 22050
CHUNK = 1024
RECORD_SECONDS = 4
WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME = "first.wav"
audio = pyaudio.PyAudio()
# start Recording
stream = audio.open(format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS,
rate=RATE, input=True,
frames_per_buffer=CHUNK)
print "konusun..."
frames = []
for i in range(0, int(RATE/CHUNK * RECORD_SECONDS)):
data = stream.read(CHUNK)
frames.append(data)
#print "finished recording"
# stop Recording
stream.stop_stream()
stream.close()
audio.terminate()
waveFile = wave.open(WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME, 'wb')
waveFile.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
waveFile.setsampwidth(audio.get_sample_size(FORMAT))
waveFile.setframerate(RATE)
waveFile.writeframes(b''.join(frames))
waveFile.close()
我用下面的代碼谷歌語音API該語音轉換基本上在WAV文件文本:https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/python-docs-samples/blob/master/speech/api-client/transcribe.py
當我嘗試導入WAV文件,該文件由pyaudio產生谷歌的代碼,我收到以下錯誤:
googleapiclient.errors.HttpError: <HttpError 400 when requesting https://speech.googleapis.com/v1beta1/speech:syncrecognize?alt=json returned "Invalid Configuration, Does not match Wav File Header.
Wav Header Contents:
Encoding: LINEAR16
Channels: 2
Sample Rate: 22050.
Request Contents:
Encoding: linear16
Channels: 1
Sample Rate: 22050.">
我用下面的辦法解決這個:我的WAV文件轉換成與ffmpeg的MP3,再經過我轉換MP3文件用sox再次揮手:
def wav_to_mp3():
FNULL = open(os.devnull, 'w')
subprocess.call(['ffmpeg', '-i', 'first.wav', '-ac', '1', '-ab', '6400', '-ar', '16000', 'second.mp3', '-y'], stdout=FNULL, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
def mp3_to_wav():
subprocess.call(['sox', 'second.mp3', '-r', '16000', 'son.wav'])
谷歌的API與這個WAV輸出一起工作,但由於質量下降太多,它表現不佳。
那麼如何在第一步中用pyaudio創建Google兼容的WAV文件呢?