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我第一次來這裏...SimpleJavaFileObject如何導入自定義(由我創建)包?
該任務是在編譯動態類(從字符串創建)和隨後創建實例化。
問題是在輸入我的自定義包/類,放在不同的文件夾,動態類。例如:import controller.*;
後出現錯誤:
/CompiledClass.java:4: error: package controller does not exist
但標準包(庫)已導入很好,沒有任何問題,編譯結束了同樣的方式。
我試着通過發送optionList路徑但沒有成功通過JavaCompiler Api的getTask方法來解決。
那麼如何更正導入自定義包?
這裏是我的代碼:
package view;
import controller.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URI;
import java.security.SecureClassLoader;
import java.util.*;
import javax.tools.*;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler.*;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
public class CompileJavaManager {
public static void compileJavaFileObject(StringBuilder inputString, Writer jspOut) throws Exception {
String className = "CompiledClass";
String classMethod = "methodOf" + className;
Class compiledClass = null;
//Class<?> c = Class.forName(className);
StringBuilder javaFileContents =
new StringBuilder("" +
//"package compiled;" +
'\n' +
"import java.io.*;\n" +
"import java.util.*;\n" +
"import controller.*;\n" +
'\n' +
"public class " + className +"{\n" +
" private Writer out = null;\n" +
'\n' +
" public " + className +"(Writer out){\n" +
" this.out = out;\n" +
//" this.container = container;" +
" }" +
" public void " + classMethod + "() throws java.io.IOException{\n" +
//inputString +
" }\n" +
"}\n");
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
DiagnosticCollector diagnosticsCollector = new DiagnosticCollector();
StandardJavaFileManager standardJavaFileManager = compiler.getStandardFileManager(diagnosticsCollector, null, null);
SpecialClassLoader classLoader = new SpecialClassLoader();
SpecialJavaFileManager fileManager = new SpecialJavaFileManager(standardJavaFileManager, classLoader);
List<String> optionList = new ArrayList<String>();
optionList.addAll(Arrays.asList("-classpath", System.getProperty("java.class.path")));
JavaObjectFromString javaObjectFromString = new JavaObjectFromString(className, javaFileContents.toString());
Iterable fileObjects = Arrays.asList(javaObjectFromString);
Iterable classes = null;
Writer out = new PrintWriter(jspOut);
CompilationTask task = compiler.getTask(out, fileManager, diagnosticsCollector, optionList, classes, fileObjects);
Boolean result = task.call();
List<Diagnostic> diagnostics = diagnosticsCollector.getDiagnostics();
if (result) {
compiledClass = classLoader.findClass(className);
Constructor<?> constructor = compiledClass.getConstructor(Writer.class);
Object instance = constructor.newInstance(jspOut);
//call the method, pass a null params
Method instanceMethod = compiledClass.getDeclaredMethod(classMethod, null);
instanceMethod.invoke(instance, null);
//System.out.println(instance);
} else {
// Compilation fails
for (Diagnostic d : diagnostics) {
System.out.println(d);
}
}
}
private static class JavaObjectFromString extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
private String sourceCode = null;
public JavaObjectFromString(String className, String sourceCode) throws Exception {
super(URI.create("file:///" + className + Kind.SOURCE.extension), Kind.SOURCE);
this.sourceCode = sourceCode;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) throws IOException {
return sourceCode;
}
@Override
public OutputStream openOutputStream() {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
@Override
public InputStream openInputStream() {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(sourceCode.getBytes());
}
}
private static class JavaObjectFromByteCode extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
private ByteArrayOutputStream baos;
public JavaObjectFromByteCode(String name) {
super(URI.create("byte:///" + name + Kind.CLASS.extension), Kind.CLASS);
}
@Override
public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
@Override
public OutputStream openOutputStream() {
baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
return baos;
}
@Override
public InputStream openInputStream() {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
public byte[] getBytes() {
return baos.toByteArray();
}
}
private static class SpecialClassLoader extends ClassLoader {
private Map<String,JavaObjectFromByteCode> m = new HashMap<String, JavaObjectFromByteCode>();
protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
JavaObjectFromByteCode jobc = m.get(name);
if (jobc==null){
jobc = m.get(name.replace(".","/"));
if (jobc==null){
return super.findClass(name);
}
}
return defineClass(name, jobc.getBytes(), 0, jobc.getBytes().length);
}
public void addClass(String name, JavaObjectFromByteCode jobc) {
m.put(name, jobc);
}
}
private static class SpecialJavaFileManager extends ForwardingJavaFileManager {
private SpecialClassLoader scl;
public SpecialJavaFileManager(StandardJavaFileManager sjfm, SpecialClassLoader scl) {
super(sjfm);
this.scl = scl;
}
public JavaFileObject getJavaFileForOutput(Location location, String name, JavaFileObject.Kind kind, FileObject sibling) throws IOException {
JavaObjectFromByteCode jobc = new JavaObjectFromByteCode(name);
scl.addClass(name, jobc);
return jobc;
}
public ClassLoader getClassLoader(Location location) {
return scl;
}
}
}
提前感謝!