運行Spring MVC中，基本樣本

Question

使用Tomcat 6.0，Maven的3我是很新的這一切，所以請有人可以幫助我嗎？

我從https://src.springframework.org/svn/spring-samples/mvc-basic/trunk/的例子。

我使用pom.xml從目錄中執行了mvn package命令，將mvc-basic.war文件帶到Tomcat的webapps目錄，重新啓動tomcat並轉到localhost：8080/mvc-basic /。

但我的一切是某種形式的tomcat錯誤500：

exception 

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet threw exception 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:291) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:602) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 
root cause 

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:442) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:458) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:339) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:306) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:127) 
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:291) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:602) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 
root cause 

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException 
    org.hibernate.validator.engine.ConfigurationImpl.parseValidationXml(ConfigurationImpl.java:252) 
    org.hibernate.validator.engine.ConfigurationImpl.buildValidatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:143) 
    org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalValidatorFactoryBean.java:219) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190) 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895) 
    org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:442) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:458) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:339) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:306) 
    org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:127) 
    javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:291) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:602) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 

我下載了準備戰爭，它工作得很好。下載後我沒有更改項目代碼，但在嘗試生成自己的戰爭時，它不起作用。

請幫幫我，我哪裏出錯了？

Answer 1

都面臨着類似的問題，ROO，那是因爲Hibernate驗證的。所以，我猜你在這裏面臨同樣的問題。我希望你正在使用Java 5.這link會有所幫助。

解決方案是添加以下在你的pom.xml的依賴。

<dependency> 
    <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId> 
    <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId> 
    <version>2.1</version> 
</dependency> 

<dependency> 
    <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId> 
    <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId> 
    <version>2.1.3</version> 
</dependency>