我使用的設計進行驗證收到錯誤我application.So我想使用單選按鈕標籤,但我得到的錯誤未定義的方法'許可證」的‘狀態’:在字符串在NoMethodError Devise :: RegistrationsController#create。在註冊頁面我只是添加一個單選按鈕標籤,但得到了這個錯誤。
[視圖/設計/註冊/ new.html.erb]
使用Rails的單選按鈕標籤
<h2>Sign up</h2>
<%= form_for(resource, as: resource_name, url: registration_path(resource_name)) do |f| %>
<%= devise_error_messages! %>
<div><%= f.label :email %><br />
<%= f.email_field :email, autofocus: true %></div>
<div><%= f.label :password %> <% if @validatable %><i>(<%= @minimum_password_length %> characters minimum)</i><% end %><br />
<%= f.password_field :password, autocomplete: "off" %></div>
<div><%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br />
<%= f.password_field :password_confirmation, autocomplete: "off" %></div>
<br/>
<div >
<%= f.label "user" %>
<%= radio_button_tag 'user','status' %>
</div>
<div><%= f.submit "Sign up" %></div>
<% end %>
<%= render "devise/shared/links" %>
[user.rb]
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# Include default devise modules. Others available are:
# :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable
devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
:recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable
has_many :posts
has_many :comments
validates :status,presence:true
def self.find_role(id)
User.find(id).roles
end
end
並且還我有一個狀態在我的用戶表中的列
[堆棧跟蹤]
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:66:in `permit'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:54:in `sign_up'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:77:in `default_sanitize'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:24:in `sanitize'
devise (3.3.0) app/controllers/devise/registrations_controller.rb:142:in `sign_up_params'
devise (3.3.0) app/controllers/devise/registrations_controller.rb:17:in `create'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:189:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
actionview (4.1.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:232:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:45:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:71:in `block in call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `each'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:678:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:254:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:621:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/migration.rb:380:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'
[控制檯]
Started POST "/users" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-02-11 10:31:24 +0530
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#create as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"SQ+xVq0Pf4a+b038sIEOcxhVaDWs5wqujrmEjYxATEs=", "user"=>"status", "commit"=>"Sign up"}
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 1ms
NoMethodError (undefined method `permit' for "status":String):
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:66:in `permit'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:54:in `sign_up'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:77:in `default_sanitize'
devise (3.3.0) lib/devise/parameter_sanitizer.rb:24:in `sanitize'
devise (3.3.0) app/controllers/devise/registrations_controller.rb:142:in `sign_up_params'
devise (3.3.0) app/controllers/devise/registrations_controller.rb:17:in `create'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:189:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
actionview (4.1.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:232:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:45:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:71:in `block in call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `each'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:678:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:254:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:621:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.5) lib/active_record/migration.rb:380:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/home/techbirds/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'
Rendered /home/techbirds/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/actionpack-4.1.5/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb (0.4ms)
Rendered /home/techbirds/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/actionpack-4.1.5/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (1.2ms)
Rendered /home/techbirds/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/actionpack-4.1.5/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (1.2ms)
Rendered /home/techbirds/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/actionpack-4.1.5/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb within rescues/layout (15.6ms)
你能給我們完整的堆棧跟蹤嗎? – Oleander
更新我的答案與stacktrace也與控制檯屏幕 –
'狀態'字段將引發一個錯誤,除非你改變設計控制器。爲什麼你通過這個值,用例是什麼? – Oleander