Java Swing + Hibernate + Maven

Question

我知道有很多關於解釋如何在項目中使用Swing + Hibernate和Maven的信息，但我認爲所有這些信息都過時了。 我只是想跟着this而我剛剛結束了很多導入問題，一旦顯然新版本的Hibernate-core沒有這個教程時的一些類（當我看到時我有點笑了使用向量（ - ：）的代碼

問題是，是否有可能使用最新版本的Hibernate與Swing創建項目？是否有任何人有關於如何做的信息，而不是3年前？

問題我有：

1 - 不可能得到HQL查詢到NetBeans上工作...它抱怨

<property name="hibernate.query.factory_class">org.hibernate.hql.internal.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</property> 

不能找到它..嘗試過其他的選擇，但沒有運氣（我真的不關心這個）

2 - 當運行的代碼，它抱怨

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.util.DTDEntityResolver 
Which is a package from early days of hibernate. 

將不勝感激所有幫助，甚至指着我向好的文檔...

乾杯

UPDATE： 堆棧跟蹤

--- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) @ SwingProject --- 
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". 
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation 
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 
Apr 01, 2014 4:48:07 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion 
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.4.Final} 
Apr 01, 2014 4:48:07 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit> 
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found 
Apr 01, 2014 4:48:07 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider 
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist 
Initial SessionFactory creation failed.java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/util/DTDEntityResolver 
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError 
    at padaria.util.NewHibernateUtil.<clinit>(NewHibernateUtil.java:30) 
    at br.com.vaast.main.AdminMain.executeHQLQuery(AdminMain.java:43) 
    at br.com.vaast.main.AdminMain.runQueryBasedOnFirstName(AdminMain.java:34) 
    at br.com.vaast.main.AdminMain.jButton1ActionPerformed(AdminMain.java:206) 
    at br.com.vaast.main.AdminMain.access$200(AdminMain.java:21) 
    at br.com.vaast.main.AdminMain$3.actionPerformed(AdminMain.java:120) 
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2018) 
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2341) 
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:402) 
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259) 
    at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:252) 
    at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6505) 
    at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3320) 
    at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6270) 
    at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229) 
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4861) 
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287) 
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687) 
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832) 
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492) 
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422) 
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273) 
    at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2719) 
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:735) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(EventQueue.java:103) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:694) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:692) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76) 
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:708) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:706) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76) 
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:705) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138) 
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91) 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/util/DTDEntityResolver 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.reset(Configuration.java:353) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.reset(AnnotationConfiguration.java:289) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:289) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:293) 
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.<init>(AnnotationConfiguration.java:168) 
    at padaria.util.NewHibernateUtil.<clinit>(NewHibernateUtil.java:26) 
    ... 41 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.util.DTDEntityResolver 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) 
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) 
    ... 59 more 

Answer 1

事情我已經試過/檢查：

如果下載的是本教程中介紹，然後檢查pom.xml中，你會看到使用的庫是很舊的項目。我相信該項目是使用舊版本的Netbeans構建的。如果您查看本教程：https://netbeans.org/kb/docs/java/hibernate-java-se.html，它實際上是相同的，但未使用maven，則提及「NetBeans IDE 7.4及更早版本捆綁了Hibernate 3」。

如果您嘗試按照不使用Maven構建項目的教程：https://netbeans.org/kb/docs/java/hibernate-java-se.html，並且您使用NetBeans 8.0，則會看到需要的Hibernate 4.x庫的圖片。這是因爲IDE默認捆綁了Hibernate 4.x庫。 回去和使用Maven構建項目這個時候我在我的pom.xml中以下

<repositories> 
    <repository> 
     <id>unknown-jars-temp-repo</id> 
     <name>A temporary repository created by NetBeans for libraries and jars it could not identify. Please replace the dependencies in this repository with correct ones and delete this repository.</name> 
     <url>file:${project.basedir}/lib</url> 
    </repository> 
</repositories> 
<dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
     <version>4.1.8.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>unknown.binary</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final</artifactId> 
     <version>SNAPSHOT</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>unknown.binary</groupId> 
     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java-5.1.23-bin</artifactId> 
     <version>SNAPSHOT</version> 
    </dependency> 
</dependencies> 

解決方案，爲我工作。

以上的pom.xml提供一些見解，但也有讓我不開心某些部分： <groupId>unknown.binary</groupId>和temporary repository。

所以我開始搜索，最後在這裏：http://hibernate.org/orm/documentation/getting-started/，在這裏我得到了我需要的：http://hibernate.org/orm/documentation/getting-started/。

我改變了我的pom。XML到：

<dependencies> 
<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
    <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
    <version>4.3.5.Final</version> 
</dependency> 

<dependency> 
    <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
    <version>5.1.30</version> 
</dependency> 

一切工作正常使用Hibernate的最新版本。

注意：

，你可以從鏈接見上你有兩個選擇。您可以使用<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>或<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>。

我相信，這些引用可以提供一些答案：

• Does Hibernate EntityManager include Core?
• Any drawbacks of using Hibernate EntityManager (vs. Hibernate Core)?

注2：
我遇到了一些麻煩org.hibernate.hql.internal.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory。爲了構建項目，我必須使用不帶內部的版本。如果我使用內部版本，則步驟Creating Hibernate Mapping Files and POJOs From a Database無法完成。我必須恢復到經典才能完成該步驟，並在最後將其更改回內部。

希望以上所有內容對您有用。