無法將Web服務引用添加到mvc 4項目

Question

我已經使用WCF服務應用程序模板在Visual Studio 2012中創建了一個Web服務。

一切工作正常，但只有當主機機應用相同的解決方案裏面，你可以在這個圖片中看到：

• Bank項目是Web服務
• BankHost項目是Windows窗體項目

，但是當我試圖從A獲得參考服務SP.NET MVC 4項目我得到這個錯誤：

這是web.config文件的Web服務項目

<configuration> 
    <appSettings> 
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" /> 
    </appSettings> 
    <system.web> 
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" /> 
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/> 
    </system.web> 
    <system.serviceModel> 
    <behaviors> 
     <serviceBehaviors> 
     <behavior> 
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/> 
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/> 
     </behavior> 
     </serviceBehaviors> 
    </behaviors> 
    <protocolMapping> 
     <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" /> 
    </protocolMapping>  
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> 
    </system.serviceModel> 
    <system.webServer> 
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/> 
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/> 
    </system.webServer> 
</configuration> 

這是我web.config文件中的MVC 4項目的：

<configuration> 
    <configSections> 
    <sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"> 
     <section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" /> 
     <section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" /> 
    </sectionGroup> 
    </configSections> 
    <system.web.webPages.razor> 
    <host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" /> 
    <pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage"> 
     <namespaces> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" /> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Optimization"/> 
     <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" /> 
     </namespaces> 
    </pages> 
    </system.web.webPages.razor> 
    <appSettings> 
    <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" /> 
    </appSettings> 
    <system.web> 
    <httpHandlers> 
     <add path="*" verb="*" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler"/> 
    </httpHandlers> 
    <pages 
     validateRequest="false" 
     pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" 
     pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" 
     userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"> 
     <controls> 
     <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc" /> 
     </controls> 
    </pages> 
    </system.web> 
    <system.webServer> 
    <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" /> 
    <handlers> 
     <remove name="BlockViewHandler"/> 
     <add name="BlockViewHandler" path="*" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler" /> 
    </handlers> 
    </system.webServer> 
</configuration> 

Answer 1

檢查您的.svc文件 - 它是否有HostingFactory屬性？

Factory="WebApplication1.MyServiceHostFactory" 

工廠的名稱是Your service name + HostFactory和整個路徑是實際的命名空間，在這裏你.svc文件的位置。