用蘋果模擬拖放操作

Question

如何用蘋果模擬拖放操作？我正在創建一個腳本，在屏幕截圖文件夾中找到最新的圖像，然後將其拖放到鬆弛的窗口，以便將其發送給正在與之交談的人員。

Answer 1

@unska我不熟悉Slack。你能否將剪貼板中的文件粘貼到鬆弛的窗口中？我在想一個好的解決方案可能是創建一個AppleScript，它會將最新的截圖文件複製到剪貼板，然後將剪貼板粘貼到鬆弛窗口 - wch1zpink昨天
@ wch1zpink複製粘貼實際上工作。我只需要在它之後發送輸入。謝謝！ - unska 16小時前

我寫了這個腳本，它會截取屏幕截圖，然後將它複製到剪貼板，然後它會激活Slack並將屏幕截圖粘貼到您的消息中併發送它。

do shell script "screencapture -c" -- This takes a screencapture and copies it to the clipboard. 

    -- Below, I added the different usage examples for screencapture right from the man page in Terminal 

    (* 
    usage: screencapture [-icMPmwsWxSCUtoa] [files] 
     -c   force screen capture to go to the clipboard 
     -b   capture Touch Bar - non-interactive modes only 
     -C   capture the cursor as well as the screen. only in non- interactive modes 
     -d   display errors to the user graphically 
     -i   capture screen interactively, by selection or window 
       control key - causes screen shot to go to clipboard 
       space key - toggle between mouse selection and 
          window selection modes 
       escape key - cancels interactive screen shot 
     -m   only capture the main monitor, undefined if -i is set 
     -M   screen capture output will go to a new Mail message 
     -o   in window capture mode, do not capture the shadow of the window 
     -P   screen capture output will open in Preview 
     -I   screen capture output will in a new Messages message 
     -s   only allow mouse selection mode 
     -S   in window capture mode, capture the screen not the window 
     -t<format> image format to create, default is png (other options include pdf, jpg, tiff and other formats) 
     -T<seconds> Take the picture after a delay of <seconds>, default is 5 
     -w   only allow window selection mode 
     -W   start interaction in window selection mode 
     -x   do not play sounds 
     -a   do not include windows attached to selected windows 
     -r   do not add dpi meta data to image 
     -l<windowid> capture this windowsid 
     -R<x,y,w,h> capture screen rect 
     -B<bundleid> screen capture output will open in app with bundleidBS 
    files where to save the screen capture, 1 file per screen 
    *) 

    delay 2 
tell application "Slack" 
    activate 

    delay 5 -- this gives you time to put your cursor in the window where you want to paste your screencapture. This was the only option I could think of because I do not have Slack so I do not know any of the UI elements or window names as to where to tell this script where to place the screencapture. 

     tell application "System Events" 
      key code 9 -- this will paste the screencapture from your clipboard into the active Slack window where your cursor is. 
      delay 1 
      key code 36 -- this should press the return key and send your message 
     end tell 
end tell 

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在腳本編輯器，這個腳本保存爲一個應用程序。然後，您可以使應用程序更加流暢，並使用聽寫命令啓動它，並將其配置爲使用鍵盤快捷鍵啓動。你也可以直接運行應用程序。