我正在嘗試創建一個應用程序,以解決問題。下面是代碼Spring MVC服務類NullPointerException
HomeController.java
@Controller
public class HomeController {
private EmployeeService employeeService;
@Autowired(required=true)
@Qualifier(value="employeeService")
public void setEmployeeService(EmployeeService employeeService)
{
this.employeeService = employeeService;
}
@RequestMapping("/index")
public ModelAndView indexWorld(@ModelAttribute("loginForm") Employee employee, ModelMap model) {
return new ModelAndView("index", "welcomeMessage","Hello Guest! welcome to our site");
}
@RequestMapping("/login")
public ModelAndView loginWorld(@ModelAttribute("loginForm") Employee employee, ModelMap model){
String result="", returnPage="";
if(this.employeeService.validateLogin(employee.getUsername(), employee.getPassword())){
result = "Welcome " + employee.getUsername();
returnPage = "home";
}
else{
result = "<BR>Login Failure";
returnPage = "index";
}
model.addAttribute("result", result);
return new ModelAndView(returnPage, model);
}
}
EmployeeServiceImpl.java
@Service
public class EmployeeServiceImpl implements EmployeeService {
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.smart.service.EmployeeService#validateLogin(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
*/
EmployeeDAO employeeDAO;
public void setEmployeeDAO(EmployeeDAO employeeDAO)
{
this.employeeDAO = employeeDAO;
}
@Override
public boolean validateLogin(String username, String password) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return this.employeeDAO.validateLogin(username, password);
}
}
EmployeeDAOImpl.java
@Transactional(value="myTransactionManager")
public class EmployeeDaoImpl implements EmployeeDAO {
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory)
{
this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
}
@Override
public boolean validateLogin(String username, String password) {
return (long)this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM EmployeeInfo WHERE username = :username AND password = :password")
.setString("username", username)
.setString("password", password).uniqueResult() > 0;
}
}
歡迎-servlet.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.smart" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="myTransactionManager" />
<bean id="employeeService" class="com.smart.service.EmployeeServiceImpl"></bean>
<bean id="employeeDAO" class="com.smart.dao.EmployeeDaoImpl"></bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/view/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation">
<value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jdbc.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
p:driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"
p:url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:IMS"
p:username="username"
p:password="password" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/theme1/" />
</beans>
錯誤
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:979)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:869)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
root cause
java.lang.NullPointerException
com.smart.service.EmployeeServiceImpl.validateLogin(EmployeeServiceImpl.java:32)
com.smart.controller.HomeController.loginWorld(HomeController.java:38)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:967)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:869)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
我得到的EmployeeServiceImpl.java在這條線
return this.employeeDAO.validateLogin(username, password);
看來我正在從validateLogin
功能空雖然我從validateLogin
函數是返回值。爲什麼我得到空?
編輯
現在錯誤
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'myTransactionManager' is defined: No matching PlatformTransactionManager bean found for qualifier 'myTransactionManager' - neither qualifier match nor bean name match!
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:979)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:869)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
root cause
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'myTransactionManager' is defined: No matching PlatformTransactionManager bean found for qualifier 'myTransactionManager' - neither qualifier match nor bean name match!
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.BeanFactoryAnnotationUtils.qualifiedBeanOfType(BeanFactoryAnnotationUtils.java:100)
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.BeanFactoryAnnotationUtils.qualifiedBeanOfType(BeanFactoryAnnotationUtils.java:56)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.determineQualifiedTransactionManager(TransactionAspectSupport.java:377)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.determineTransactionManager(TransactionAspectSupport.java:358)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:271)
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
com.sun.proxy.$Proxy37.validateLogin(Unknown Source)
com.smart.service.EmployeeServiceImpl.validateLogin(EmployeeServiceImpl.java:33)
com.smart.controller.HomeController.loginWorld(HomeController.java:38)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:967)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:869)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:647)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
可能重複[什麼是空指針異常,以及如何解決它?](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/218384/what-is-a-null-pointer – OPK
@FarazDurrani,它沒有返回'long',但它返回布爾值'1> 0 == true' –
你的第二個問題是因爲你的TransactionManager bean有id爲'transactionManager',但你的'@Transactional'註解的bean名稱爲'myTransactionManager' – JamesENL