儘管我一步一步跟着GNU make online manual,但makefiles上的問題仍令我困惑。
我工作在一個非常簡單的makefile:Makefile不會更新對象
OBJ = main.o funz.o
main : $(OBJ)
gfortran -g -o main $(OBJ)
funz.o : funz.for
gfortran -g -c funz.for
main.o : main.for
gfortran -g -c main.for
clean :
rm main.o funz.o
根據我所上的makefile瞭解到,funz.for
是funz.o
的先決條件。每當我更改源代碼funz.for
時,make
應更新funz.o
並再次將其鏈接到main
。但每當我啓動make
時,我都會被告知main
是最新的,並且不會識別funz.for
中的更改。 This question我發現與相同的問題有關,但並未解決我的問題,因爲我認爲我的先決條件已正確提出。
我錯過了什麼嗎?
更新1
由於要求由伊坦賴斯納,這裏是make -rRd
輸出:
This program built for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
Reading makefiles...
Reading makefile `Makefile'...
Updating makefiles....
Considering target file `Makefile'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `Makefile'.
No implicit rule found for `Makefile'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `Makefile'.
No need to remake target `Makefile'.
Updating goal targets....
Considering target file `main'.
Considering target file `main.o'.
Considering target file `main.for'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `main.for'.
No implicit rule found for `main.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main.for'.
No need to remake target `main.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main.o'.
Prerequisite `main.for' is older than target `main.o'.
No need to remake target `main.o'.
Considering target file `funz.o'.
Considering target file `funz.for'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `funz.for'.
No implicit rule found for `funz.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `funz.for'.
No need to remake target `funz.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `funz.o'.
Prerequisite `funz.for' is older than target `funz.o'.
No need to remake target `funz.o'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main'.
Prerequisite `main.o' is older than target `main'.
Prerequisite `funz.o' is older than target `main'.
No need to remake target `main'.
make: `main' is up to date.
下面是輸出stat funz.o funz.for; touch funz.for; stat funz.o funz.for; make -rRd
File: `funz.o'
Size: 3176 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 58197897 Links: 1
Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--) Uid: ( 505/ lorenzo) Gid: ( 505/ lorenzo)
Access: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.200737262 -0500
Modify: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.192737262 -0500
Change: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.192737262 -0500
File: `funz.for'
Size: 129 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 58196947 Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 505/ lorenzo) Gid: ( 505/ lorenzo)
Access: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.183737262 -0500
Modify: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.174737262 -0500
Change: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.174737262 -0500
File: `funz.o'
Size: 3176 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 58197897 Links: 1
Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--) Uid: ( 505/ lorenzo) Gid: ( 505/ lorenzo)
Access: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.200737262 -0500
Modify: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.192737262 -0500
Change: 2015-11-19 16:23:06.192737262 -0500
File: `funz.for'
Size: 129 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 801h/2049d Inode: 58196947 Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 505/ lorenzo) Gid: ( 505/ lorenzo)
Access: 2015-11-19 16:23:47.478737151 -0500
Modify: 2015-11-19 16:23:47.478737151 -0500
Change: 2015-11-19 16:23:47.478737151 -0500
GNU Make 3.81
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
This program built for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
Reading makefiles...
Reading makefile `Makefile'...
Updating makefiles....
Considering target file `Makefile'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `Makefile'.
No implicit rule found for `Makefile'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `Makefile'.
No need to remake target `Makefile'.
Updating goal targets....
Considering target file `main'.
Considering target file `main.o'.
Considering target file `main.for'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `main.for'.
No implicit rule found for `main.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main.for'.
No need to remake target `main.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main.o'.
Prerequisite `main.for' is older than target `main.o'.
No need to remake target `main.o'.
Considering target file `funz.o'.
Considering target file `funz.for'.
Looking for an implicit rule for `funz.for'.
No implicit rule found for `funz.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `funz.for'.
No need to remake target `funz.for'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `funz.o'.
Prerequisite `funz.for' is newer than target `funz.o'.
Must remake target `funz.o'.
gfortran -g -c funz.for
Putting child 0x0197ea80 (funz.o) PID 69914 on the chain.
Live child 0x0197ea80 (funz.o) PID 69914
Reaping winning child 0x0197ea80 PID 69914
Removing child 0x0197ea80 PID 69914 from chain.
Successfully remade target file `funz.o'.
Finished prerequisites of target file `main'.
Prerequisite `main.o' is older than target `main'.
Prerequisite `funz.o' is newer than target `main'.
Must remake target `main'.
gfortran -g -o main main.o funz.o
Putting child 0x019830d0 (main) PID 69917 on the chain.
Live child 0x019830d0 (main) PID 69917
Reaping winning child 0x019830d0 PID 69917
Removing child 0x019830d0 PID 69917 from chain.
Successfully remade target file `main'.
更新2
我注意到一些非常奇怪的東西(我總是忽略它):我正在通過WinSCP客戶端編輯我的源文件,而且在更新我的源文件後,「最後修改時間」出錯了。正如您在this picture中看到的那樣,即使幾分鐘前我修改了funz.for
,其最後一次更改的顯示時間在我的實際時間(這裏差不多5個小時)之前的6個小時也是無法解釋的。
你可以顯示'make -rRd'的輸出嗎? –
@EtanReisner:當然!我已經用你提供的信息更新了這個問題。 – 19lorenz88
'先決條件\'funz.for'比目標'funz.o'更老''認爲你的源文件比你的目標文件早。你有沒有改變它? –