JSF歡迎文件不被識別

Question

訪問

http://localhost:8080/basicSetup/faces/index.xhtml 

作品，與輸出：

的Hello World！阿爾伯特·錦

但訪問

http://localhost:8080/basicSetup 

顯示

的Hello World！ ＃{} myBean.value

意思是歡迎文件不會被渲染爲JSF文件

我想http://localhost:8080/basicSetup有作爲訪問http://localhost:8080/basicSetup/faces/index.xhtml同樣的效果。

請分享你的想法

碼頭 - Maven的插件：8.0.3.v20111011：運行+ JDK 7 +日食靛藍

這裏是我的web.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
    xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
    version="2.5"> 
    <display-name>Basic Setup Web Application</display-name> 
    <servlet> 
     <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> 
     <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class> 
     <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
     <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> 
     <url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <welcome-file-list> 
     <welcome-file>faces/index.xhtml</welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list> 
    <listener> 
     <listener-class> 
      com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener 
     </listener-class> 
    </listener> 
    <context-param> 
     <param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name> 
     <param-value>Development</param-value> 
    </context-param> 
</web-app> 

這就是碼頭行家插件輸出：

[INFO] >>> jetty-maven-plugin:8.0.3.v20111011:run (default-cli) @ BasicSetup >>> 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:resources (default-resources) @ BasicSetup --- 
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! 
[INFO] Copying 0 resource 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ BasicSetup --- 
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:testResources (default-testResources) @ BasicSetup --- 
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! 
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\src\test\resources 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ BasicSetup --- 
[INFO] No sources to compile 
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< jetty-maven-plugin:8.0.3.v20111011:run (default-cli) @ BasicSetup <<< 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- jetty-maven-plugin:8.0.3.v20111011:run (default-cli) @ BasicSetup --- 
[INFO] Configuring Jetty for project: BasicSetup Maven Webapp 
[INFO] webAppSourceDirectory C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\src\main\webapp does not exist. Defaulting to C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\src\main\webapp 
[INFO] Reload Mechanic: automatic 
[INFO] Classes = C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\target\classes 
[INFO] Context path = /basicSetup 
[INFO] Tmp directory = C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\target\tmp 
[INFO] Web defaults = org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/webdefault.xml 
[INFO] Web overrides = none 
[INFO] web.xml file = file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml 
[INFO] Webapp directory = C:\Users\albert\workspace\BasicSetup\src\main\webapp 
2011-10-25 14:03:59.073:INFO:oejs.Server:jetty-8.0.3.v20111011 
2011-10-25 14:03:59.333:INFO:oejpw.PlusConfiguration:No Transaction manager found - if your webapp requires one, please configure one. 
2011-10-25 14:04:00.104:INFO:oejsh.ContextHandler:started o.m.j.p.JettyWebAppContext{/basicSetup,[file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/, jar:file:/C:/Users/albert/.m2/repository/org/glassfish/javax.faces/2.1.3/javax.faces-2.1.3.jar!/META-INF/resources/]},file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/ 
2011-10-25 14:04:00.104:INFO:oejsh.ContextHandler:started o.m.j.p.JettyWebAppContext{/basicSetup,[file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/, jar:file:/C:/Users/albert/.m2/repository/org/glassfish/javax.faces/2.1.3/javax.faces-2.1.3.jar!/META-INF/resources/]},file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/ 
2011-10-25 14:04:00.104:INFO:oejsh.ContextHandler:started o.m.j.p.JettyWebAppContext{/basicSetup,[file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/, jar:file:/C:/Users/albert/.m2/repository/org/glassfish/javax.faces/2.1.3/javax.faces-2.1.3.jar!/META-INF/resources/]},file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/ 
Oct 25, 2011 2:04:00 PM com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener contextInitialized 
INFO: Initializing Mojarra 2.1.3 (SNAPSHOT 20110908) for context '/basicSetup' 
Oct 25, 2011 2:04:00 PM com.sun.faces.spi.InjectionProviderFactory createInstance 
INFO: JSF1048: PostConstruct/PreDestroy annotations present. ManagedBeans methods marked with these annotations will have said annotations processed. 
Oct 25, 2011 2:04:00 PM com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener$WebConfigResourceMonitor$Monitor <init> 
INFO: Monitoring file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/faces-config.xml for modifications 
2011-10-25 14:04:00.787:INFO:oejsh.ContextHandler:started o.m.j.p.JettyWebAppContext{/basicSetup,[file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/, jar:file:/C:/Users/albert/.m2/repository/org/glassfish/javax.faces/2.1.3/javax.faces-2.1.3.jar!/META-INF/resources/]},file:/C:/Users/albert/workspace/BasicSetup/src/main/webapp/ 
2011-10-25 14:04:00.825:INFO:oejs.AbstractConnector:Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:8080 STARTING 
[INFO] Started Jetty Server 
[INFO] Starting scanner at interval of 10 seconds. 

Answer 1

的<welcome-file>是SUPP提出代表文件文件的名稱，默認情況下每當文件夾被請求時加載。

<welcome-file>index.xhtml</welcome-file> 

如果你使用JSF 2.x的，那麼我建議由*.xhtml更換/faces/* URL模式，然後上面會工作，你不再需要在網址/faces路徑擺弄。或者，如果你使用JSF 1.x的話，我建議由*.jsf更換/faces/* URL模式，文件夾中提供一個空index.jsf文件旁邊index.xhtml愚弄該文件真的存在的容器。