錯誤與耙分貝復位SQLite數據庫：重置

Question

我已經成功地創建了一個數據庫，並使用執行我的第一次遷移：

class CreateUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration 
    def change 
    create_table :users do |t| 
     t.string :name 
     t.string :email 

     t.timestamps 
    end 
    end 
end 

當我嘗試重置數據庫，會出現如下：

rake aborted! 
can't convert nil into String 

我不確定什麼可能導致此問題或如何調試它，所以任何幫助將不勝感激。

我運行的Rails 3.1

錯誤的完整軌跡是：

** Invoke db:reset (first_time) 
** Invoke db:drop (first_time) 
** Invoke db:load_config (first_time) 
** Invoke rails_env (first_time) 
** Execute rails_env 
** Execute db:load_config 
** Execute db:drop 
** Invoke db:setup (first_time) 
** Invoke db:create (first_time) 
** Invoke db:load_config 
** Execute db:create 
db/test.sqlite3 already exists 
** Invoke db:schema:load (first_time) 
** Invoke environment (first_time) 
** Execute environment 
** Execute db:schema:load 
-- create_table("users", {:force=>true}) 
    -> 0.0050s 
-- initialize_schema_migrations_table() 
    -> 0.0053s 
-- assume_migrated_upto_version(20111212200427, ["/Users/xxxx/My_Work/Resources/Rails/Books/Rails-Tutorial/Sample-App/sample_app/db/migrate"]) 
    -> 0.0055s 
** Invoke db:seed (first_time) 
** Invoke db:abort_if_pending_migrations (first_time) 
** Invoke environment 
** Execute db:abort_if_pending_migrations 
** Execute db:seed 
rake aborted! 
can't convert nil into String 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/railties-3.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:487:in `exist?' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/railties-3.1.0/lib/rails/engine.rb:487:in `load_seed' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:299:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `call' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `block in execute' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `each' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `execute' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:158:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:176:in `block in invoke_prerequisites' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:174:in `each' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:174:in `invoke_prerequisites' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:157:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:176:in `block in invoke_prerequisites' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:174:in `each' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:174:in `invoke_prerequisites' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:157:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:144:in `invoke' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `invoke_task' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block (2 levels) in top_level' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `each' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in top_level' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:88:in `top_level' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:66:in `block in run' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:63:in `run' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/rake:19:in `load' 
/Users/xxxx/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/rake:19:in `<main>' 
Tasks: TOP => db:reset => db:setup => db:seed 

Answer 1

It's looking for db/seeds.rb，重新創建一個空的人會解決你的問題：

touch db/seeds.rb