我面對的是主題相關的「循環包容」或「未完類」無法從其他類
的問題得到一個單獨的類的實例我有2類:
ControllerManager的,這個類聲明爲Singleton,這個類有一個對象AuxController。
AuxController,這個類需要得到實例ControllerManager的
的問題是一個函數:編譯源代碼時,它失敗,出現錯誤「不完全型」或「無效類型」
有什麼辦法解決這個問題嗎? 還是有任何其他方式來重新設計代碼結構?
源代碼 ControllerManager.h
#ifndef CONTROLLERMANAGER_H
#define CONTROLLERMANAGER_H
#include "auxcontroller.h"
class ControllerManager
{
/* This class is defined as Singleton class */
private:
/* 1. define a private static instance */
static ControllerManager *inst;
public:
/* 2. define a public static accessor */
static ControllerManager *getInstance(){
/* 3. do lazy initialization */
if(!inst){
inst = new ControllerManager();
}
return inst;
}
protected:
/* 4. Define all accessors to be protected */
ControllerManager();
~ControllerManager();
/* property */
private:
int m_code;
public:
int getCode()
{
return m_code;
}
void setCode(int _code)
{
m_code = _code;
}
/* below code causes fail of compilation */
public:
AuxController m_auxcontroller;
};
#endif // CONTROLLERMANAGER_H
ControllerManager.cpp
#include "controllermanager.h"
/* 5. initialize static variable */
ControllerManager *ControllerManager::inst = 0;
ControllerManager::ControllerManager()
{
m_code = 15;
}
ControllerManager::~ControllerManager()
{
delete inst;
}
AuxController.h
#ifndef AUXCONTROLLER_H
#define AUXCONTROLLER_H
/* if do NOT include controllermanager.h with below line,
* and declare ControllerManager class as a forward declaration:
*
* class ControllerManager;
*
* compiler will stop due to "incomplete type"
*/
#include "controllermanager.h"
class AuxController
{
public:
AuxController();
void setControllerCode(int code);
};
#endif // AUXCONTROLLER_H
AuxController.cpp
#include "auxcontroller.h"
AuxController::AuxController()
{
}
void AuxController::setControllerCode(int code)
{
/* if do NOT include controllermanager.h ,
* and declare ControllerManager class as a forward declaration in the header file:
*
* class ControllerManager;
*
* compiler will stop due to "incomplete type" at this line
*
*/
ControllerManager::getInstance()->setCode(code);
}
的main.cpp
#include "controllermanager.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
ControllerManager *ctlMng = ControllerManager::getInstance();
ctlMng->setCode(10);
return 0;
}
請把錯誤信息逐字在你的問題。我懷疑你有一個循環包含問題或類似的錯誤信息是這樣的典型症狀。 –