我有一個模型驅動窗體,在其中我想添加一個包含多個選項的下拉列表。選項來自預取列表,表單的模型被注入到組件中。表單被正確加載:模型中的所有字段都被正確填充,abd下拉列表的選項列表也被正確加載。
唯一的問題是我無法設置列表的selected
值,並且它首先顯示爲空值。在Angular 2模型驅動表格中下拉列表
在這裏,我加載HMOs列表,然後加載病人,然後才創建表單。
表單中的所有值(名稱,ID等在此省略)均正確加載到表單中。
正確填寫表格中的下拉列表:所有HMO正在填充列表。
但是,列表中的選定值缺失,並且丟失的數據沒有初始值。
爲了進行調試,我已將option
標記中的布爾條件替換爲函數調用isSelected(hmo)
:patient.hmo.uid == hmo.uid
。
這個函數實質上做了相同的比較並返回它的值,但是首先記錄它。事實上,我發現具有正確hmo的選項獲得的值爲true
,其他選項的值爲false
,這意味着所有數據均正確加載。
此外,當我設置[selected]="true"
(總是爲真),我確實看到更改會影響:最後一個選項被選中(默認爲HTML)。
那麼我錯在哪裏?我應該如何正確設置選定的選項?
代碼成分(除HMO所有字段都被忽略):
import {Component, Input, Inject, OnInit} from "@angular/core";
import {
FormGroup,
FormControl,
REACTIVE_FORM_DIRECTIVES,
Validators,
FormBuilder,
FormArray
} from "@angular/forms";
import {Patient} from "./patient";
import {PatientsService} from "./patients.service";
import {Hmo} from "../hmos/hmo";
import {HmosService} from "../hmos/hmos.service";
import {Doctor} from "../doctors/doctor";
import {DoctorsService} from "../doctors/doctors.service";
import {Router, ActivatedRoute} from "@angular/router";
import {Subscription} from "rxjs/Rx";
import {Response} from "@angular/http";
import {JavaDate} from "./java-date";
@Component({
moduleId: module.id,
selector: 'gy-patient-edit',
templateUrl: 'patient-edit.component.html',
directives: [REACTIVE_FORM_DIRECTIVES],
})
export class PatientEditComponent implements OnInit {
patientForm: FormGroup;
@Input() patient: Patient;
private hmos: Hmo[];
private patientUid: number;
private showForm: boolean = false;
constructor(@Inject(PatientsService) private patientsService: PatientsService,
@Inject(HmosService) private hmosService: HmosService,
@Inject(ActivatedRoute) private route: ActivatedRoute,
@Inject(FormBuilder) private formBuilder: FormBuilder) {
}
ngOnInit(): any {
this.subscription = this.route.params.subscribe(
(params: any) => {
this.patientUid = params['id']; //Getting the UID from the URL
}
);
this.hmosService.hmosChanged.subscribe(
(hmos: Hmo[]) => {
this.hmos = hmos; //Fetching available HMOs
}
);
this.hmosService.fetchHmos();
this.patientsService.fetchPatient(this.patientUid) //Fetching the Patient
.map((response: Response) => response.json())
.subscribe((data: Patient) => {
this.patient = data;
this.restartForm(); //Only required so the form will ne initialized only after the patient is received from the server
});
}
restartForm(){
this.patientForm = this.formBuilder.group({
hmo: [this.patient.hmo]]
});
this.showForm = true;
}
ngOnDestroy() {
this.subscription.unsubscribe();
}
}
代碼的HTML形式:
<div class="row" *ngIf="showForm">
<div class="col-xs-12" *ngIf="showForm">
<form [formGroup]="patientForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="hmo">HMO</label>
<select formControlName="hmo" id="hmo">
<option *ngFor="let hmo of hmos"
[value]="hmo.uid" [selected]="patient.hmo.uid == hmo.uid">
{{hmo.name}}
</option>
</select>
</form>
</div>
</div>
代碼Patient
:
import {Hmo} from "../hmos/hmo";
export class Patient {
constructor(public hmo: Hmo) {
}
}
代碼對於Hmo
:
export class Hmo{
constructor(public uid: number, public name: string){}
}
謝謝。事實上,這工作。 –