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我有以下代碼來模擬我實驗室中的過程流程。由此計時器將新項目添加到NSMutablearray。我如何獲得while [數組數]!= 0循環來識別新增加的內容?將項目添加到NSMutableArray之後「重新啓動」循環

還是有更好的方法嗎?

我正在使用GCD塊來模擬並行進程。 HEFTBooker對象只需要一個樣本編號,然後在「標記」本身可以自由處理另一個樣本之前等待定義的時間段。

-(void)runBookingIn:(id)sender { 
    HEFTLaboratoryUnit *__labUnit = [[HEFTLaboratoryUnit alloc]init]; 
    self.labUnit = __labUnit; 

    NSMutableArray *sampleNumbers = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; 
    // Speed factor speeds up time for modelling i.e. 10 = 10 x normal time. 
    NSInteger speedFactor = 10;  
    // Sample arrival rate into laboratory per hour 
    NSInteger sampleArrivalRate = 50; 

    __weak id weakSelf = self; 
    self.timer = [RNTimer repeatingTimerWithTimeInterval:sampleArrivalRate/speedFactor   block:^{ 
     [weakSelf addNewSamplesToQueue]; 
    }]; 

    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { 
     [sampleNumbers addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:i]]; 
    } 

    self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn = sampleNumbers; 

    NSMutableArray *bookerIns = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *webster = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    webster.bookingInRate = 60; 
    [email protected]"Webster"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:webster]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *duffy = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    duffy.bookingInRate = 30; 
    [email protected]"Duffy"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:duffy]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *marrington = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    marrington.bookingInRate = 40; 
    [email protected]"Marrington"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:marrington]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *chatha = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    chatha.bookingInRate = 10; 
    [email protected]"Kam"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:chatha]; 

    int i = 0; 
    long countSamples; 

    countSamples = [self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn count]; 
    // loop sample numbers 
    dispatch_queue_t queue; 
    queue = dispatch_queue_create("com.HEFT.BookerQueue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL); 

    dispatch_queue_t arrivalsQueue; 
    arrivalsQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.HEFT.ArrivalsQueue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL); 

    while ([self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn count] != 0) 
    { 
     NSInteger sampleNo = [[self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn objectAtIndex:i] integerValue]; 
     long count = [bookerIns count]; 
     int counter = 0; 

     //loop over booker ins 
     int j; 
     for (j=0; j <count ; j++) { 
      HEFTBookerIn *booker = [bookerIns objectAtIndex:counter]; 

      if (booker.free == YES){ 
       dispatch_sync(queue, ^{ 
        [booker bookingIn:sampleNo :speedFactor]; 
        [self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn removeObjectAtIndex:i]; 
       }); 
       break; 
      } 
      else{ 
       counter ++; 
      } 
     } 
    } 
} 


-(void) addNewSamplesToQueue{ 
    NSLog(@"More Samples Arriving"); 
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { 
     [self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:i]]; 
    } 
} 
+1

注意[NSMutableArray的不是線程安全的(http://developer.apple.com/library/mac /#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Multithreading/ThreadSafetySummary/ThreadSafetySummary.html) – Sebastian 2013-03-21 22:27:40

+0

並且雙下劃線保留爲compil呃關鍵字。 – CodaFi 2013-03-22 00:11:20

+0

謝謝,所以我想我必須想出一個不同的方法 – 2013-03-22 12:04:23

回答

0

這似乎工作,並使添加鎖的可變數組添加線程安全。

-(void)runBookingIn:(id)sender { 

    HEFTLaboratoryUnit *_labUnit = [[HEFTLaboratoryUnit alloc]init]; 
    self.labUnit = _labUnit; 

    labUnit.booking_in_lock = [[NSLock alloc] init]; 

    labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; 

    // Speed factor speeds up time for modelling i.e. 10 = 10 x normal time. 
    NSInteger speedFactor = 10; 

    // Sample arrival rate into laboratory per hour 
    NSInteger sampleArrivalRate = 50; 

    __weak id weakSelf = self; 

    // Add initial samples 
    [self addNewSamplesToQueue:10]; 


    // Set timer going for further samples 
    self.timer = [RNTimer repeatingTimerWithTimeInterval:sampleArrivalRate/speedFactor block:^{ 
     [weakSelf addNewSamplesToQueue:10]; 
    }]; 


    // Init booker in Units 
    NSMutableArray *bookerIns = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *webster = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    webster.bookingInRate = 60; 
    [email protected]"Webster"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:webster]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *duffy = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    duffy.bookingInRate = 30; 
    [email protected]"Duffy"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:duffy]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *marrington = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    marrington.bookingInRate = 40; 
    [email protected]"Marrington"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:marrington]; 

    HEFTBookerIn *chatha = [[HEFTBookerIn alloc]init]; 
    chatha.bookingInRate = 10; 
    [email protected]"Kam"; 
    [bookerIns addObject:chatha]; 


    // create arrivals and processing loops 
    dispatch_queue_t processingQueue; 
    processingQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.HEFT.BookerQueue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL); 

    dispatch_queue_t arrivalsQueue; 
    arrivalsQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.HEFT.ArrivalsQueue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL); 

    // Set timer going for further samples 
    self.timer2 = [RNTimer repeatingTimerWithTimeInterval:sampleArrivalRate/speedFactor  block:^{ 
    [self bookingLoop:arrivalsQueue processingQ:processingQueue bookerInUnits:bookerIns speed:speedFactor]; 
    }]; 

}

- (void)bookingLoop:(dispatch_queue_t)arrivalsQueue processingQ:(dispatch_queue_t)processingQueue bookerInUnits: (NSMutableArray *)bookerIns speed:(NSInteger)speed{ 
    int i = 0; 
    long countSamples; 

    countSamples = [labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn count]; 

    dispatch_sync(arrivalsQueue, ^{ 
     while ([self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn count] != 0) 
     { 
      NSInteger sampleNo = [[self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn objectAtIndex:i] integerValue]; 

     long count = [bookerIns count]; 
     int counter = 0; 

     //loop over booker ins 

     int j; 

     for (j=0; j <count ; j++) { 
      HEFTBookerIn *booker = [bookerIns objectAtIndex:counter]; 
       if (booker.free == YES){ 
        dispatch_sync(processingQueue, ^{ 
         [booker bookingIn:sampleNo :speed]; 
         [self.labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn removeObjectAtIndex:i]; 
        }); 
        break; 
       } 
       else{ 
        counter ++; 
       } 

      } 
     } 
    }); 

}

-(void) addNewSamplesToQueue:(NSInteger) noSamplesToAdd{ 

    NSLog(@"More Samples Arriving %ld", noSamplesToAdd); 
    [self.labUnit.booking_in_lock lock]; 
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { 
     [labUnit.samplesToBeBookedIn addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:i]]; 
    } 
    [self.labUnit.booking_in_lock unlock]; 

}

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