我有一個對象,它是「級別」的對象的列表,我的測試和春天啓動休息控制器在2種方式把它們轉移:protobuf有效載荷大於JSON?
使用JSON,REST中的控制器我使用類似:
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/v1/layers/{layername}", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/json") public @ResponseBody List<Level> query(@PathVariable String layername, @RequestParam("northEastLat") Float northEastLat, @RequestParam("northEastLng") Float northEastLng, @RequestParam("northWestLat") Float northWestLat, @RequestParam("northWestLng") Float northWestLng, @RequestParam("southEastLat") Float southEastLat, @RequestParam("southEastLng") Float southEastLng, @RequestParam("southWestLat") Float southWestLat, @RequestParam("southWestLng") Float southWestLng ) { List<Level> poligons=levelService.obtainLevels(layername,southWestLng,southWestLat,northWestLng,northWestLat,northEastLng,northEastLat,southEastLng,southEastLat); int i=1; for (Level p : poligons) { System.out.println("poligon" + i++ + " is:" + p.toString()); } return poligons; }
隨着Protostuff的Protobuf格式,我使用類似:
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/v1/layers/{layername}", method = RequestMethod.GET,produces = "text/plain") public String query(@PathVariable String layername, @RequestParam("northEastLat") Float northEastLat, @RequestParam("northEastLng") Float northEastLng, @RequestParam("northWestLat") Float northWestLat, @RequestParam("northWestLng") Float northWestLng, @RequestParam("southEastLat") Float southEastLat, @RequestParam("southEastLng") Float southEastLng, @RequestParam("southWestLat") Float southWestLat, @RequestParam("southWestLng") Float southWestLng ) { List<Level> poligons=levelService.obtainLevels(layername,southWestLng,southWestLat,northWestLng,northWestLat,northEastLng,northEastLat,southEastLng,southEastLat); LevelList list = new LevelList(poligons); byte[] bytes; int i=1; for (Level p : poligons) { System.out.println("poligon" + i++ + " is:" + p.toString()); } Schema<LevelList> schema = RuntimeSchema.getSchema(LevelList.class); LinkedBuffer buffer = LinkedBuffer.allocate(); try { bytes = ProtostuffIOUtil.toByteArray(list, schema, buffer); } finally { buffer.clear(); } return new String(bytes); }
級別對象格式爲: [{「wkb_geometry」:「{」type「:」Polygon「,」coordinates「:[[[24.446822,45.34997],[24.706508,45.352485]]]}」,「id」 :199, 「水平」: 「3」, 「類型」:空}
水平目標是:
@Entity(name = "Level")
@Table(name="Level2G")
@SecondaryTables({
@SecondaryTable(name="Level3G"),
@SecondaryTable(name="Level4G")
})
public class Level implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// @Column(name = "wkb_geometry",columnDefinition="Geometry")
//@Type(type = "org.hibernate.spatial.GeometryType")
@Column(name="wkb_geometry")
private /*Geometry */ String wkb_geometry;
@Id
@Column(name="id")
private Integer id;
@Column(name="level")
private String level;
@Transient
private String type;
public Level() {
}
public Level(String wkb_geometry, Integer id, String level) {
this.wkb_geometry = wkb_geometry;
this.id = id;
this.level = level;
this.type = "Feature";
}
public Level(String wkb_geometry, Integer id, String level, String type) {
this.wkb_geometry = wkb_geometry;
this.id = id;
this.level = level;
this.type = type;
}
public Object getWkb_geometry() {
return wkb_geometry;
}
public void setWkb_geometry(String wkb_geometry) {
this.wkb_geometry = wkb_geometry;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLevel() {
return level;
}
public void setLevel(String level) {
this.level = level;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Level{" +
"wkb_geometry=" + wkb_geometry +
", id=" + id +
", level='" + level + '\'' +
", type='" + type + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
的LevelList對象只是級別的對象列表
的問題是與Protostuff相比,我得到了比JSON(3.7kb)更大的有效載荷(26 kb)。爲什麼?
對於第二個選項,我也嘗試設置「application/octet-stream」來直接返回字節,但仍然是相同的結果。我還比較了JSON和protobuf的速度;即使有更大的有效載荷,protobuf也有更好的性能。任何想法爲什麼?
第二個選項我試過也會產生=「application/octet-stream」直接返回字節,但結果仍然相同 – Jolie
你可以在這裏複製/粘貼你正在序列化的實際對象嗎?也許一種格式是比其他格式更多的信息序列化? –
我不知道它是否會對您有所幫助,但:https://spring.io/blog/2015/03/22/using-google-protocol-buffers-with-spring-mvc-based-rest-services –