我有一個web應用程序,它使用JNDI查找來連接到數據庫。Java ConnectionPool連接沒有關閉,陷入'睡眠'
連接工作正常,並返回查詢沒有問題。問題是我們連接沒有正確關閉,並陷入'睡眠'模式(根據mysql管理員)。這意味着,如果我沒有連接,它們將變得無法使用。
有人可以給我幾個指針,我可以做些什麼來使連接成功返回到池。
public class DatabaseBean {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(DatabaseBean.class);
private Connection conn;
private PreparedStatement prepStmt;
/**
* Zero argument constructor
* Setup generic databse connection in here to avoid redundancy
* The connection details are in /META-INF/context.xml
*/
public DatabaseBean() {
try {
InitialContext initContext = new InitialContext();
DataSource ds = (DataSource) initContext.lookup("java:/comp/env/jdbc/mysite");
conn = ds.getConnection();
}
catch (SQLException SQLEx) {
logger.fatal("There was a problem with the database connection.");
logger.fatal(SQLEx);
logger.fatal(SQLEx.getCause());
}
catch (NamingException nameEx) {
logger.fatal("There was a naming exception");
logger.fatal(nameEx);
logger.fatal(nameEx.getCause());
}
}
/**
* Execute a query. Do not use for statements (update delete insert etc).
*
* @return A ResultSet of the execute query. A set of size zero if no results were returned. It is never null.
* @see #executeUpdate() for running update, insert delete etc.
*/
public ResultSet executeQuery() {
ResultSet result = null;
try {
result = prepStmt.executeQuery();
logger.debug(prepStmt.toString());
}
catch (SQLException SQLEx) {
logger.fatal("There was an error running a query");
logger.fatal(SQLEx);
}
return result;
}
SNIP
public void close() {
try {
prepStmt.close();
prepStmt = null;
conn.close();
conn = null;
} catch (SQLException SQLEx) {
logger.warn("There was an error closing the database connection.");
}
}
}
這是一個使用數據庫連接一個JavaBean內。
public LinkedList<ImportantNoticeBean> getImportantNotices() {
DatabaseBean noticesDBBean = new DatabaseBean();
LinkedList<ImportantNoticeBean> listOfNotices = new LinkedList<ImportantNoticeBean>();
try {
PreparedStatement preStmt = noticesDBBean.getConn().prepareStatement("SELECT pseudonym, message, date_to, date_from " +
"FROM importantnotices, users " +
"WHERE importantnotices.username = users.username " +
"AND NOW() >= date_from AND NOW() <= date_to;");
noticesDBBean.setPrepStmt(preStmt);
ResultSet result = noticesDBBean.executeQuery();
while (result.next()) {
ImportantNoticeBean noticeBean = new ImportantNoticeBean();
noticeBean.setAuthor(result.getString("pseudonym"));
noticeBean.setMessage(result.getString("message"));
noticeBean.setDateTo(result.getDate("date_to"));
noticeBean.setDateFrom(result.getDate("date_from"));
listOfNotices.add(noticeBean);
}
result.close();
} catch (SQLException SQLEx) {
logger.error("There was an error in ImportantNoticesBean.getImportantNotices()");
logger.error(SQLEx);
} finally {
noticesDBBean.close();
}
return listOfNotices;
}
<Context reloadable="true">
<Resource name="jdbc/mysite"
auth="Container"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
username="user"
password="password"
driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysite"
maxActive="10"
maxIdle="5"
maxWait="6000"
removeAbandoned="true"
logAbandoned="false"
removeAbandonedTimeout="20"
/>
</Context>
我以爲RS在創建它的PS關閉時總是會關閉。 – 2008-09-10 17:03:31
來自javadoc: 當生成它的Statement對象關閉,重新執行或用於從多個結果序列中檢索下一個結果時,ResultSet對象會自動關閉。 – Hyposaurus 2008-09-11 06:52:46