CrystaX與clang ++和libC++鏈接錯誤與boost和icu

Question

我想使用clang ++ - 3.5和CrystaX（10.1.0）的libC++來編譯使用boost + ICU（使用boost的u32regex_match等）的本機組件。它在我的桌面機器上使用clang ++ - 3.5和libC++編譯和鏈接很好。它編譯罰款使用CrystaX，但我得到了一堆「未定義的引用」鏈接錯誤：

[powercf@powercf-desktop]computing/programming/crystax_test% rm -rf app/src/main/{obj,libs}; /home/powercf/Android/Ndk/ndk-build V=1 -C /home/powercf/computing/programming/crystax_test/app/src/main 
make: Entering directory `/home/powercf/computing/programming/crystax_test/app/src/main' 
rm -f ./libs/arm64-v8a/lib*.so ./libs/armeabi/lib*.so ./libs/armeabi-v7a/lib*.so ./libs/armeabi-v7a-hard/lib*.so ./libs/mips/lib*.so ./libs/x86/lib*.so ./libs/x86_64/lib*.so 
rm -f ./libs/arm64-v8a/gdbserver ./libs/armeabi/gdbserver ./libs/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver ./libs/armeabi-v7a-hard/gdbserver ./libs/mips/gdbserver ./libs/x86/gdbserver ./libs/x86_64/gdbserver 
rm -f ./libs/arm64-v8a/gdb.setup ./libs/armeabi/gdb.setup ./libs/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup ./libs/armeabi-v7a-hard/gdb.setup ./libs/mips/gdb.setup ./libs/x86/gdb.setup ./libs/x86_64/gdb.setup 
[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: test-boost <= test.cpp 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/toolchains/llvm-3.5/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++ -MMD -MP -MF ./obj/local/armeabi/objs/test-boost/test.o.d -gcc-toolchain /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 -fpic -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector -Wno-invalid-command-line-argument -Wno-unused-command-line-argument -no-canonical-prefixes -fno-integrated-as -target armv5te-none-linux-androideabi -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -mthumb -Os -g -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libcxx/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/../llvm-libc++abi/libcxxabi/include -Ijni -DANDROID -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -std=c++11 -frtti -fexceptions -c -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/crystax/include -I/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/platforms/android-3/arch-arm/usr/include jni/test.cpp -o ./obj/local/armeabi/objs/test-boost/test.o 
[armeabi] SharedLibrary : libtest-boost.so 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/toolchains/llvm-3.5/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++ -Wl,-soname,libtest-boost.so -shared --sysroot=/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/platforms/android-3/arch-arm ./obj/local/armeabi/objs/test-boost/test.o /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/libs/armeabi/libicui18n.a /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/libs/armeabi/libicuio.a /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/libs/armeabi/libicuuc.a /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/icu/54.1/libs/armeabi/libicudata.a /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/armeabi/thumb/libc++_static.a -lgcc -gcc-toolchain /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 -no-canonical-prefixes -target armv5te-none-linux-androideabi -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -mthumb -L/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/crystax/empty /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/crystax/libs/armeabi/thumb/libcrystax.so -lc -o ./obj/local/armeabi/libtest-boost.so 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.8/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: warning: hidden symbol '__cxa_call_unexpected' in /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/armeabi/thumb/libc++_static.a(cxa_personality.o) is referenced by DSO /home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/crystax/libs/armeabi/thumb/libcrystax.so 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&)' 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(char const*, std::allocator<char> const&)' 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_M_leak_hard()' 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)' 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)' 
/home/powercf/Android/crystax-ndk-10.1.0/sources/boost/1.57.0/libs/armeabi/libboost_regex.a(cpp_regex_traits.o):cpp_regex_traits.cpp:function boost::re_detail::cpp_regex_traits_char_layer<char>::init(): error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)' 

等等，等等

我不是一個機器人，NDK，升壓，ICU，crystaX或鐺專家，但我猜CrystaX boost & icu庫與clang不兼容？否則我錯過了一些配置選項或什麼？有沒有什麼辦法讓這個工作（g ++ + libstdC++也不適合我用相同的代碼或std :: future，所以我沒有使用它）？或者我需要看看編譯自己的boost和icu for android（我寧願避免）？

TEST.CPP：

Android.mk：

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) 

include $(CLEAR_VARS) 
LOCAL_MODULE := test-boost 
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := test.cpp 
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := boost_regex_static icui18n_static icuio_static icuuc_static icudata_static 
LOCAL_CPP_FEATURES := rtti exceptions 
include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY) 

$(call import-module,boost/1.57.0) 
$(call import-module,icu/54.1) 

Application.mk：

NDK_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION := clang3.5 
APP_STL := c++_static 

Answer 1

這是因爲LLVM的libC++不符合GNU的libstdc二進制兼容的++， CrystaX NDK中的Boost被構建並與GNU libstdC++鏈接。修復它的唯一方法是使用LLVM libC++構建Boost，這不應該太難，但它完全沒有經過測試。我已經在CrystaX NDK中提交了ticket，但實際上現在最快的方法是使用GNU libstdC++作爲C++標準庫實現（它與clang一起使用）。

換句話說，你Application.mk應該如下：

NDK_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION := clang3.5 
APP_STL := gnustl_static