在網絡共享驅動器上覆制文件

Question

我有一個網絡共享驅動器（「\ serveur \文件夾」），我想在其上覆制文件。 我可以在驅動器上寫入特定用戶（「用戶」/「通行證」）。 如何使用C＃訪問共享帶寫權限的共享？

Answer 1

未經測試的代碼，但它會類同：

AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetPrincipalPolicy(PrincipalPolicy.WindowsPrincipal); 

// http://pinvoke.net/default.aspx/advapi32/LogonUser.html  
IntPtr token; 
LogonUser("username", "domain", "password", LogonType.LOGON32_LOGON_BATCH, LogonProvider.LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT); 

WindowsIdentity identity = new WindowsIdentity(token); 

WindowsImpersonationContext context = identity.Impersonate(); 

try 
{ 
    File.Copy(@"c:\temp\MyFile.txt", @"\\server\folder\Myfile.txt", true); 
} 
finally 
{ 
    context.Undo(); 
} 

Answer 2

創建一個有權寫入網絡驅動器的用戶，並使用c＃中的模擬用戶訪問驅動器時使用該用戶。

Answer 3

下面是ASP.NET應用程序的工作示例。 Original source

private void SendToFileShare(byte[] pdfData, string fileName) 
{ 
    if(pdfData == null) 
    { 
     throw new ArgumentNullException("pdfData"); 
    } 
    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(fileName)) 
    { 
     //Assign a unique name because the programmer failed to specify one. 
     fileName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); 
    } 
    else 
    { 
     //Should probably replace special characters (windows filenames) with something.     
    } 


    string networkShareLocation = @"\\your\network\share\"; 

    var path = $"{networkShareLocation}{fileName}.pdf"; 


    //Credentials for the account that has write-access. Probably best to store these in a web.config file. 
    var domain = "AB"; 
    var userID = "Mr"; 
    var password = "C"; 


    if (ImpersonateUser(domain, userID, password) == true) 
    { 
     //write the PDF to the share: 
     System.IO.File.WriteAllBytes(path, report); 

     undoImpersonation(); 
    } 
    else 
    { 
     //Could not authenticate account. Something is up. 
     //Log or something. 
    } 
} 

/// <summary> 
/// Impersonates the given user during the session. 
/// </summary> 
/// <param name="domain">The domain.</param> 
/// <param name="userName">Name of the user.</param> 
/// <param name="password">The password.</param> 
/// <returns></returns> 
private bool ImpersonateUser(string domain, string userName, string password) 
{ 
    WindowsIdentity tempWindowsIdentity; 
    IntPtr token = IntPtr.Zero; 
    IntPtr tokenDuplicate = IntPtr.Zero; 

    if (RevertToSelf()) 
    { 
     if (LogonUserA(userName, domain, password, LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE, 
      LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, ref token) != 0) 
     { 
      if (DuplicateToken(token, 2, ref tokenDuplicate) != 0) 
      { 
       tempWindowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(tokenDuplicate); 
       impersonationContext = tempWindowsIdentity.Impersonate(); 
       if (impersonationContext != null) 
       { 
        CloseHandle(token); 
        CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate); 
        return true; 
       } 
      } 
     } 
    } 
    if (token != IntPtr.Zero) 
     CloseHandle(token); 
    if (tokenDuplicate != IntPtr.Zero) 
     CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate); 
    return false; 
} 

/// <summary> 
/// Undoes the current impersonation. 
/// </summary> 
private void undoImpersonation() 
{ 
    impersonationContext.Undo(); 
} 


#region Impersionation global variables 
public const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2; 
public const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0; 

WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext; 

[DllImport("advapi32.dll")] 
public static extern int LogonUserA(String lpszUserName, 
    String lpszDomain, 
    String lpszPassword, 
    int dwLogonType, 
    int dwLogonProvider, 
    ref IntPtr phToken); 
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] 
public static extern int DuplicateToken(IntPtr hToken, 
    int impersonationLevel, 
    ref IntPtr hNewToken); 

[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] 
public static extern bool RevertToSelf(); 

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] 
public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle); 
#endregion