模型Formset驗證錯誤

Question

我想使用具有自定義窗體的模型窗體集。我對GET使用了不同的視圖，對POST函數使用了不同的視圖，導致我的html頁面由三個不同的模型構成。我的模型是一個

class Image(models.Model): 
    customer = models.ForeignKey(Customer) 
    doctor = models.ForeignKey(Doctor) 
    date = models.DateField() 
    desc = models.CharField(max_length=30) 
    type = models.CharField(choices=TITLE,max_length=20) 
    image = models.ImageField(upload_to='/pictures/', verbose_name='Image') 



XRAY=[ 
    ('---------','---------'), 
    ('PA Ceph', 'PA Ceph'), 
    ('Lateral Ceph', 'Lateral Ceph'), 
    ('Panoramic', 'Panoramic'), 
] 

class XrayImageForm(ModelForm): 
    desc = forms.ChoiceField(choices=XRAY,required=True, widget=Select(attrs={"class":"form-control input-sm"})) 

    class Meta: 
     model = Image 
     exclude = ('customer', 'date','type', 'doctor',) 
     widgets = { 
      'desc':Select(attrs={'class':'form-control input-sm'}), 
      'date': TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control input-sm datepicker input-append date', 
           'readonly':''}), 
    } 


    def save(self, commit=True): 
     model = super(XrayImageForm, self).save(commit=False) 
     model.desc = self.cleaned_data['desc']; 

     if commit: 
      model.save() 

     return model 

class InternalImageForm(ModelForm): 
    desc = form.ChoiceField(....) # I have to do this cause different ModelForm has different choices in the desc field 

    class Meta: 
     model = Image 
     exclude = ('customer',) 

我GET觀點如下

def images(request, customer_id): 
    images = Image.objects.all().order_by('date') 
    pictures = {} 
    for image in images: 
     date = image.date.stformat("%d/%M/%Y") 
     if not pictures.has_key(date): 
      pictures[date] = {image.title:[image,]} 
     else: 
      if pictures[date].has_key(image.title): 
       pictures[date][image.title].append(image) 
      else: 
       pictures[date] = {image.title:[image,]} 
    xray_formset = modelformset_factory(Image, form=XrayImageForm,extra=4) 
    xray_formset(queryset=Image.objects.none()) 
    internal_form = InternalImageForm() 
    external_form = ExternalImageForm() 
    args = dict(pictures=pictures, xray_formset=xray_formset, internal_form=internal_form, external_form=external_form, customer_id=customer_id) 

    return render_to_response('customer/images.html', args, context_instance=RequestContext(request)) 

我希望讓他們按日期過濾，並通過一個標題中各個日期（不同的圖像可能有相同的標題，和同日）

我的帖子觀點

def upload_xray(request, customer_id): 
    customer = Customer.objects.get(pk=customer_id) 

    if request.method == 'POST': 
     XrayFormSet = modelformset_factory(Image, form=XrayImageForm, extra=4) 
     xray_formset = XrayFormSet(request.POST, request.FILES) 
     print xray_formset 

    return redirect('customer-images', customer_id=customer_id) 

但是當我發佈的數據，我收到了

ValidationError 
Exception Value:[u'ManagementForm data is missing or has been tampered with'] 

我沒有做任何實際的保存，只是想看看它是否工作。此外，所有字段都是必填字段，但我並未填充頁面中的所有字段（假設用戶可以上傳4張圖片，但他可能不想）。希望我有點感覺...爲什麼是這個錯誤？

Answer 1

確保您的模板中包含management form。

{{ xray_formset.management_form }} 

如果這不起作用，那麼更新您的問題以包含您的模板。