我最初在3210論壇上問過這個問題,但考慮到進一步的調查顯示這更多的是一般的C++/Visual Studio相關問題,我在這裏問。由於不正確的清單導致並排配置不正確
我正在運行Visual Studio C++ 2010 Express,並已將完整的Win32源代碼下載到libRocket 1.2.1。我已經成功地在調試模式下編譯了它,沒有任何錯誤或警告,現在我正試圖讓它在我的應用程序中運行,該應用程序建立在SFML 1.6之上。
我的應用程序編譯沒有錯誤或警告針對重新編譯的libRocket。當我嘗試運行它,但是,我得到一個錯誤信息說The application was unable to start correctly (0xc0150002). Click OK to close the application.
當我打開我的可執行文件的Dependency Walker,我收到以下錯誤:
Error: The Side-by-Side configuration information for "ROCKETCORE_D.DLL" contains errors. The application has failed to start because its side-by-side configuration is incorrect.
我覺得這奇怪,因爲它也顯示我的應用程序和RocketCore_d.dll取決於MSVCP100D.DLL和MSVCR100D.DLL。那裏沒有錯配。所以我當時執行的sxstrace
:
=================
Begin Activation Context Generation.
Input Parameter:
Flags = 0
ProcessorArchitecture = Wow32
CultureFallBacks = en-US;en
ManifestPath = Binaries\Debug\RocketCore_d.dll
AssemblyDirectory = Binaries\Debug\
Application Config File =
-----------------
INFO: Parsing Manifest File Binaries\Debug\RocketCore_d.dll.
INFO: Manifest Definition Identity is (null).
INFO: Reference: Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8"
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT\9.0.21022.8__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT\9.0.21022.8__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at Binaries\Debug\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at Binaries\Debug\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.MANIFEST.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at Binaries\Debug\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at Binaries\Debug\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT\Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT.MANIFEST.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
ERROR: Cannot resolve reference Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
ERROR: Activation Context generation failed.
End Activation Context Generation.
這樣看來,我的系統缺少Visual Studio 2008中運行。它是否正確? VS2008可再發行版的9.0.21022版本實際上存在於我的系統中。但即便如此,考慮到我使用VS2010重新編譯libRocket,不應該引用VS2010運行時?
我相信這個錯誤在新編譯libRocket清單文件中的配置莖:
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="Microsoft.VC90.DebugCRT" version="9.0.21022.8" processorArchitecture="x86" publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b"> </assemblyIdentity>
</dependentAssembly>
我可以看到它是從哪裏,因爲應用程序的VS2008最初寫來,但我怎麼能得到VS2010到生成正確的清單?項目屬性表明它正在自動生成。
請注意,此問題僅在調試模式下發生,它在發佈時運行得很好。當然,我非常希望能夠在我的開發者系統上以調試模式運行它。
任何關於如何解決這個問題的指針非常感謝!
謝謝!
這茅塞頓開。事實證明,libRocket與FreeType相關聯,我認爲這是使用VS2008構建的。只要我將Rocket與VS2008構建的FreeType連接起來,我就可以運行我的應用程序。謝謝! – Laurens 2011-12-26 21:19:35
您的意思是「...針對VS2010構建的FreeType」 – Schollii 2011-12-28 13:45:13
您是對的,只要我將Rocket與VS2010構建的FreeType鏈接起來,就可以工作。 – Laurens 2012-01-01 11:24:43