JNI的錯誤，異常在線程「主要」 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：組織/ springframework的/上下文/ ApplicationContext的

Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.15063] 
(c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 

C:\BCJ_DEC_2016\workspace\CoreJava\creditcardprocess\target>java -jar creditcardprocess-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar 
Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again 
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/ApplicationContext 
     at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
     at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) 
     at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Unknown Source) 
     at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Unknown Source) 
     at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Unknown Source) 
     at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.validateMainClass(Unknown Source) 
     at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(Unknown Source) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext 
     at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
     at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) 
     ... 7 more 

C:\BCJ_DEC_2016\workspace\CoreJava\creditcardprocess\target> 




**MANIFEST.MF** 

Manifest-Version: 1.0 
Built-By: Bootcamp User 005 
Class-Path: lib/spring-core-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/commons-logging-1.2. 
jar lib/spring-context-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/spring-aop-4.3.7.RELEASE 
.jar lib/spring-beans-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/spring-expression-4.3.7.R 
ELEASE.jar lib/mail-1.5.0-b01.jar lib/activation-1.1.1.jar lib/spring 
-tx-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/hibernate-core-4.3.3.Final.jar lib/jboss-lo 
gging-3.1.3.GA.jar lib/jboss-logging-annotations-1.2.0.Beta1.jar lib/ 
jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar lib/dom4j-1.6.1.jar li 
b/xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar lib/hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.4.Final.j 
ar lib/hibernate-jpa-2.1-api-1.0.0.Final.jar lib/javassist-3.18.1-GA. 
jar lib/antlr-2.7.7.jar lib/jandex-1.1.0.Final.jar lib/mysql-connecto 
r-java-6.0.6.jar lib/commons-dbcp-1.4.jar lib/commons-pool-1.5.4.jar 
lib/spring-webmvc-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/spring-web-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar 
lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar lib/spring-orm-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar lib/spring-j 
dbc-4.3.7.RELEASE.jar 
Created-By: Apache Maven 3.3.9 
Build-Jdk: 1.8.0_121 
Main-Class: com.bcj.creditcardprocess.CreditCardMain 

**POM.XML** 

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>com.bcj</groupId> 
    <artifactId>creditcardprocess</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>jar</packaging> 

    <name>creditcardprocess</name> 
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> 

    <properties> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
     <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> 
     <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> 
    </properties> 
<build> 
    <plugins> 
    <plugin> 
     <!-- Build an executable JAR --> 
     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
     <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> 
     <version>3.0.2</version> 
     <configuration> 
     <archive> 
      <manifest> 
      <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> 
      <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix> 
      <mainClass>com.bcj.creditcardprocess.CreditCardMain</mainClass> 
      </manifest> 
     </archive> 
     <descriptorRefs> 
      <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef> 
     </descriptorRefs> 
     </configuration> 
     <executions> 

    </executions> 
    </plugin> 
    </plugins> 
</build> 
    <dependencies> 
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-tools --> 
<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
    <artifactId>hibernate-tools</artifactId> 
    <version>4.3.3.Final</version> 
</dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/mail --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.mail</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mail</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.0-b01</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.activation/activation --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.activation</groupId> 
      <artifactId>activation</artifactId> 
      <version>1.1.1</version> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>junit</groupId> 
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
      <version>3.8.1</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-tx --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 


     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-core --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.3.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> 



     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <version>6.0.6</version> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-dbcp/commons-dbcp --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> 
      <version>1.4</version> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> 
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> 
      <version>2.5</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</project>

在我的MANIFEST.MF文件，它顯示了春天的上下文相關性，但它再次拋出異常說ClassNotFoundException：org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext。但它在eclipse中運行良好。爲什麼會發生？JNI的錯誤，異常在線程「主要」 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：組織/ springframework的/上下文/ ApplicationContext的

來源

2017-04-18 Sridhar Reddy

也許你必須在JAR中捆綁依賴關係。 – duffymo

我想你應該使用maven-assembly-plugin而不是maven-jar-plugin，因爲它不包括JAR文件的依賴關係。

來源

2017-04-30 16:12:57

JNI的錯誤，異常在線程「主要」 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：組織/ springframework的/上下文/ ApplicationContext的

回答

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