如何防止我的Spring Boot Batch應用程序在執行測試時運行？

Question

我有一個Spring Boot Batch應用程序，我正在編寫集成測試。當我執行測試時，整個批處理應用程序將運行。我怎樣才能執行測試中的應用程序代碼？

這是我的測試代碼。執行時，整個批處理作業步驟將運行（讀取器，處理器和寫入器）。然後，測試運行。

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) 
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = BatchApplication.class)) 
@TestExecutionListeners({ DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.class, 
     StepScopeTestExecutionListener.class }) 
public class StepScopeTestExecutionListenerIntegrationTests { 

    @Autowired 
    private FlatFileItemReader<String> reader; 

    @Rule 
    public TemporaryFolder testFolder = new TemporaryFolder(); 

    public StepExecution getStepExection() { 
     StepExecution execution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution(); 
     return execution; 
    } 

    @Test 
    public void testGoodData() throws Exception { 
     //some test code on one met 
     File testFile = testFolder.newFile(); 

     PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(testFile, "UTF-8"); 
     writer.println("test"); 
     writer.close(); 
     reader.setResource(new FileSystemResource(testFile)); 
     reader.open(getStepExection().getExecutionContext()); 
     String test = reader.read(); 
     reader.close(); 
     assertThat("test", equalTo(test)); 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

嘗試與此內容創建測試資源application.properties文件（例如的src/main /資源）：

spring.batch.job.enabled=false 

你需要確保集成測試讀取。爲此，您可能需要使用ConfigFileApplicationContextInitializer這種方式：

@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = TestApplication.class, 
     initializers = ConfigFileApplicationContextInitializer.class)