Android：應用在仿真器上運行，但它在我的手機上崩潰

Question

我的應用在模擬器Nexus 5（Android 7.0，API 24）上工作，但它在我的手機（三星J5 Android 5.1.1）上以精確的活動當我嘗試用「onClick」打開另一個活動時。

這是崩潰

public class CuboActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 
    /** 
    * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide 
    * fragments for each of the sections. We use a 
    * {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every 
    * loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it 
    * may be best to switch to a 
    * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}. 
    */ 
    private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter; 

    /** 
    * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents. 
    */ 
    private ViewPager mViewPager; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_cubo); 
     Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Premi le foto per vederle ingradite oppure visita il menu per vederle una dopo l'altra",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
     Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); 
     setSupportActionBar(toolbar); 
     // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three 
     // primary sections of the activity. 
     mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); 

     // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter. 
     mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container); 
     mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter); 

     TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs); 
     tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
     // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
     getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_cubo, menu); 
     return true; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { 
     // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will 
     // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long 
     // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. 
     Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Per alcune immagini gira il telefono",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
     Intent intent = new Intent(this, FotoCuboActivity.class); 
     startActivity(intent); 
     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
    } 

    /** 
    * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view. 
    */ 
    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment { 
     /** 
     * The fragment argument representing the section number for this 
     * fragment. 
     */ 
     private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number"; 

     public PlaceholderFragment() { 
     } 

     /** 
     * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section 
     * number. 
     */ 
     public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) { 
      PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment(); 
      Bundle args = new Bundle(); 
      args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber); 
      fragment.setArguments(args); 
      return fragment; 
     } 

     @Override 
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
           Bundle savedInstanceState) 
     { 
      switch (getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)) 
      { 
       case 1: 
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_cubo, container, false); 
        return rootView; 

       case 2: 
        View rootView2 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_cubo2, container, false); 
        return rootView2; 

       case 3: 
        View rootView3 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_cubo3, container, false); 
        return rootView3; 

       case 4: 
        View rootView4 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_cubo4, container, false); 
        return rootView4; 

       default: 
        View rootView0 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_cubo, container, false); 
        return rootView0; 
      } 
     } 
    } 

    /** 
    * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to 
    * one of the sections/tabs/pages. 
    */ 
    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { 

     public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { 
      super(fm); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public Fragment getItem(int position) { 
      // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page. 
      // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below). 
      return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public int getCount() { 
      // Show 3 total pages. 
      return 4; 
     } 

     @Override 
     public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { 
      switch (position) { 
       case 0: 
        return "CONSEGNA"; 
       case 1: 
        return "LAVORO"; 
       case 2: 
        return "RISULTATO"; 
       case 3: 
        return "RELAZIONE"; 
      } 
      return null; 
     } 
    } 

    public void onClick(View arg0) 
    { 
     switch(arg0.getId()) 
     { 
      case R.id.segaCircolare: 
       Intent intent = new Intent(this,FragmentCuboActivity.class); 
       startActivity(intent); 
       break; 
      case R.id.lavorazioneCubo: 
       Intent intent2 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo2Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent2); 
       break; 
      case R.id.prodottiFiniti: 
       Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Gira il telefono",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
       Intent intent3 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo3Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent3); 
       break; 
      case R.id.modelloCubo: 
       Intent intent4 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo4Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent4); 
       break; 
      case R.id.cuboAlto: 
       Intent intent5 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo5Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent5); 
       break; 
      case R.id.cuboFrontale: 
       Intent intent6 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo6Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent6); 
       break; 
      case R.id.cuboIntermedio: 
       Intent intent7 = new Intent(this,FragmentCubo7Activity.class); 
       startActivity(intent7); 
       break; 
      case R.id.bottoneRelazione: 
       Uri uri = Uri.parse("https://docs.google.com/document/d/1J4KJJRzSnY5PSdQYoh6hrTKarl0ID0dtX8TqLga6-dY/edit?usp=sharing"); 
       Intent intent0 = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 
       startActivity(intent0); 
       break; 
     } 
    } 
} 

這是本次活動的佈局活性

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:orientation="vertical"> 

    <TextView 
     android:text="@string/Procedimento1" 
     android:layout_width="321dp" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:id="@+id/textView14" 
     android:layout_gravity="center" 
     android:layout_marginTop="15dp" 
     android:gravity="center" /> 

    <ImageView 
     android:layout_width="100dp" 
     android:layout_height="100dp" 
     android:background="@drawable/lavorazionecubo" 
     android:id="@+id/lavorazioneCubo" 
     android:layout_marginTop="15dp" 
     android:layout_gravity="center" 
     android:contentDescription="@string/Vuoto" 
     android:onClick="onClick"/> 

    <TextView 
     android:text="@string/Procedimento2" 
     android:layout_width="351dp" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:id="@+id/textView15" 
     android:layout_gravity="center" 
     android:layout_marginTop="15dp" 
     android:gravity="center" /> 

    <RelativeLayout 
     android:orientation="horizontal" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:layout_marginTop="15dp"> 

     <ImageView 
      android:layout_width="100dp" 
      android:layout_height="100dp" 
      android:background="@drawable/modellocubo" 
      android:id="@+id/modelloCubo" 
      android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 
      android:layout_alignParentRight="true" 
      android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" 
      android:layout_marginRight="40dp" 
      android:layout_marginEnd="40dp" 
      android:contentDescription="@string/Vuoto" 
      android:onClick="onClick"/> 

     <ImageView 
      android:layout_width="100dp" 
      android:layout_height="100dp" 
      android:background="@drawable/prodottifiniti" 
      android:id="@+id/prodottiFiniti" 
      android:layout_marginLeft="40dp" 
      android:layout_marginStart="40dp" 
      android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 
      android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" 
      android:layout_alignParentStart="true" 
      android:contentDescription="@string/Vuoto" 
      android:onClick="onClick" /> 

    </RelativeLayout> 
</LinearLayout> 

這是因爲它崩潰

其先前的活動不開的活動之一

public class FragmentCubo2Activity extends AppCompatActivity { 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.fragment_foto_cubo2); 
    } 
} 

這是它的佈局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:background="@drawable/lavorazionecubo"> 
</LinearLayout> 

這是logcat的

12-28 15:46:49.267 2751-2751/? I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on) 
12-28 15:46:49.267 2751-2751/? W/art: Unexpected CPU variant for X86 using defaults: x86 
12-28 15:46:49.326 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa-2/lib/x86 
12-28 15:46:49.332 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/InstantRun: Instant Run Runtime started. Android package is com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa, real application class is null. 
12-28 15:46:50.278 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa-2/lib/x86 
12-28 15:46:50.546 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable 
12-28 15:46:50.793 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/OpenGLRenderer: Initialized EGL, version 1.4 
12-28 15:46:50.793 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa D/OpenGLRenderer: Swap behavior 1 
12-28 15:46:50.948 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:46:50.948 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8e7ce4a0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:46:50.998 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:46:50.998 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8e7ce4e0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:16.811 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:16.811 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8edc9100, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:19.918 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:19.918 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9ce3cae0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:19.993 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:19.993 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9b091060, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:20.017 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/Choreographer: Skipped 55 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread. 
12-28 15:49:25.376 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/Choreographer: Skipped 78 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread. 
12-28 15:49:26.001 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/Choreographer: Skipped 36 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread. 
12-28 15:49:26.598 2751-2751/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa I/Choreographer: Skipped 34 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread. 
12-28 15:49:29.638 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:29.638 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9ce3cac0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:32.900 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:32.900 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9ce3cae0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:34.947 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:34.947 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8baf1c00, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:35.386 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:35.386 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9ce3c380, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:38.009 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:38.009 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8baf1c00, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:40.678 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:40.678 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x9ce3cae0, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 
12-28 15:49:43.712 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa E/EGL_emulation: tid 2780: eglSurfaceAttrib(1146): error 0x3009 (EGL_BAD_MATCH) 
12-28 15:49:43.713 2751-2780/com.example.utente.progettigscorsipa W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0x8baf1c00, error=EGL_BAD_MATCH 

Answer 1

我解決我的問題，這是我的手機的問題，它沒有足夠的內存

Answer 2

更新Android SDK到Android手機的版本和文件的build.gradle定義爲您的移動最小和最大SDK版本。

android { 
... 
defaultConfig { 
... 
minSdkVersion 14 
targetSdkVersion 24 
} 
productFlavors { 
    main { 
    ... 
} 
afterLollipop { 
    ... 
    minSdkVersion 21 
} 
} 
}