我正在努力解決以下問題: 我的應用程序使用HttpClient向http服務器發出請求序列。我使用HttpPut將數據發送到服務器。 第一個請求進行得很順利,第二個請求掛起了40秒,然後我發現Connection超時異常。我試圖重用我的HttpClient並通過同一個實例發送第二個請求。如果我用新的ConnectionManager創建新的HttpClient,那麼一切正常。android httpclient掛起對服務器的第二次請求(連接超時)
這是怎麼發生的?以及如何解決它,不要每次創建新的HttpClient?
在此先感謝。
這裏是我的代碼:(如果我評論readClient = newHttpClient(readClient)在doPut,那麼問題就出現了
public class WebTest
{
private HttpClient readClient;
private SchemeRegistry httpreg;
private HttpParams params;
private URI url; //http://my_site.net/data/
protected HttpClient newHttpClient(HttpClient oldClient)
{
if(oldClient != null)
oldClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
ClientConnectionManager cm = new SingleClientConnManager(params, httpreg);
return new DefaultHttpClient(cm, params);
}
protected String doPut(String data)
{
//****************************
//Every time we need to send data, we do new connection
//with new ConnectionManager and close old one
readClient = newHttpClient(readClient);
//*****************************
String responseS = null;
HttpPut put = new HttpPut(url);
try
{
HttpEntity entity = new StringEntity(data, "UTF-8");
put.setEntity(entity);
put.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
put.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
put.setHeader("User-Agent", "Apache-HttpClient/WebTest");
responseS = readClient.execute(put, responseHandler);
}
catch(IOException exc)
{
//error handling here
}
return responseS;
}
public WebTest()
{
httpreg = new SchemeRegistry();
Scheme sch = new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80);
httpreg.register(sch);
params = new BasicHttpParams();
ConnPerRoute perRoute = new ConnPerRouteBean(10);
ConnManagerParams.setMaxConnectionsPerRoute(params, perRoute);
ConnManagerParams.setMaxTotalConnections(params, 50);
ConnManagerParams.setTimeout(params, 15000);
int timeoutConnection = 15000;
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(params, timeoutConnection);
// Set the default socket timeout (SO_TIMEOUT)
// in milliseconds which is the timeout for waiting for data.
int timeoutSocket = 40000;
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(params, timeoutSocket);
}
private ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new ResponseHandler<String>()
{
@Override
public String handleResponse(HttpResponse response)
throws ClientProtocolException, IOException
{
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
if (statusLine.getStatusCode() >= 300)
{
throw new HttpResponseException(statusLine.getStatusCode(),
statusLine.getReasonPhrase());
}
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if(entity == null)
return null;
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
return this.toString(entity, instream, "UTF-8");
}
public String toString(
final HttpEntity entity,
final InputStream instream,
final String defaultCharset) throws IOException, ParseException
{
if (entity == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP entity may not be null");
}
if (instream == null)
{
return null;
}
if (entity.getContentLength() > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP entity too large to be buffered in memory");
}
int i = (int)entity.getContentLength();
if (i < 0)
{
i = 4096;
}
String charset = EntityUtils.getContentCharSet(entity);
if (charset == null)
{
charset = defaultCharset;
}
if (charset == null)
{
charset = HTTP.DEFAULT_CONTENT_CHARSET;
}
Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(instream, charset);
StringBuilder buffer=new StringBuilder(i);
try
{
char[] tmp = new char[1024];
int l;
while((l = reader.read(tmp)) != -1)
{
buffer.append(tmp, 0, l);
}
} finally
{
reader.close();
}
return buffer.toString();
}
};
}
服務器可能關閉您的連接。什麼是響應標題? – 2012-02-29 19:33:22
服務器甚至沒有收到我的第二個請求 – 2012-02-29 20:00:00
consumeContent()是答案,謝謝你的詢問 – 2013-06-24 11:46:12