SQL Server 2008-加入導致性能下降

Question

我之前詢問了下面的查詢，但由於沒有提供我不知道的查詢計劃，因此它被降低了。這次我提供了查詢計劃並希望對如何改進以下查詢提出一些建議/意見：

以下查詢需要5分鐘才能返回約68000條記錄。但是，如果我從查詢中刪除LKP_PrivateSource（即最後一個左連接），則需要1秒才能返回68000條記錄。 BTY，LKP_PrivateSource表中沒有記錄。任何想法是什麼導致這個問題？

Select 
    Case IsNull(LNK.StockID,0) 
     When 0 Then AE.StockID 
     Else LNK.StockID 
    End StockID, 
    IsNull(AE.LinkID,0) LinkID, 
    IsNull(LNK.CapitalID,0) CapitalID, 
    DE.SourceName, 
    AE.SourceDate 'Date', 
    IsNull(AE.Formula,'') Formula 
From 
    AE_RevenuData AE 
Left Join 
    Linking LNK With(NoLock) ON LNK.LinkID = AE.LinkID 
Inner Join 
    DE_DataEntities DE ON DE.EntityID = AE.EntityID 
Inner Join 
    DataEntityIDs TE ON TE.EntityID = DE.EntityID 
Inner Join 
    STG_LockedEntityData STG ON STG.StockID = IsNull(LNK.StockID, AE.StockID) AND STG.CapitalID = IsNull(LNK.CapitalID, 0) 
Left Join 
    LKP_PrivateSource PS ON PS.PSourceId = AE.PSourceID 
Where 
    AE.ProjectID IN (13) 
    AND AE.LinkID IS NOT NULL 

請參閱計劃如下：

|--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1017]=CASE WHEN [Expr1026]=(0) THEN [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[StockID] as [AE].[StockID] ELSE [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[INV_InvestorFundLinking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID] END)) 
    |--Nested Loops(Left Outer Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([Expr1027])) 
     |--Filter(WHERE:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData].[StockID] as [STG].[StockID]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[INV_InvestorFundLinking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID],[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[StockID] as [AE].[StockID]) AND [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData].[CapitalID] as [STG].[CapitalID]=[Expr1019])) 
     | |--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1019]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[INV_InvestorFundLinking].[CapitalID] as [LNK].[CapitalID],(0)), [Expr1026]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[INV_InvestorFundLinking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID],(0)))) 
     |   |--Nested Loops(Left Outer Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([AE].[LinkID])) 
     |    |--Nested Loops(Inner Join, WHERE:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData].[LinkID] as [STG].[LinkID])) 
     |    | |--Sort(ORDER BY:([Expr1027] ASC)) 
     |    | | |--Hash Match(Inner Join, HASH:([TE].[EntityID])=([AE].[EntityID])) 
     |    | |   |--Nested Loops(Inner Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([Uniq1008], [DE].[ListingID])) 
     |    | |   | |--Nested Loops(Inner Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([TE].[EntityID])) 
     |    | |   | | |--Table Scan(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DataEntityIDs] AS [TE])) 
     |    | |   | | |--Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[PK_DE_DataSources] AS [DE]), SEEK:([DE].[EntityID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DataEntityIDs].[EntityID] as [TE].[EntityID]) ORDERED FORWARD) 
     |    | |   | |--Clustered Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[IX_DE_DataSources] AS [DE]), SEEK:([DE].[ListingID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[ListingID] as [DE].[ListingID] AND [Uniq1008]=[Uniq1008]) LOOKUP ORDERED FORWARD) 
     |    | |   |--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1018]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID], [Expr1020]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[Formula] as [AE].[Formula],''), [Expr1021]=CONVERT(bit,[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[IsSumOfFunds] as [AE].[IsSumOfFunds],0), [Expr1022]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[ClientSpecificSource] as [AE].[ClientSpecificSource],N''), [Expr1023]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[GenericSource] as [AE].[GenericSource],N''), [Expr1027]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[PSourceID] as [AE].[PSourceID],(0)))) 
     |    | |    |--Clustered Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[IX_AE_RevenueData] AS [AE]), SEEK:([AE].[ProjectID]=(13)), WHERE:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID] IS NOT NULL) ORDERED FORWARD) 
     |    | |--Table Scan(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData] AS [STG])) 
     |    |--Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[INV_InvestorFundLinking].[PK_Linking_1] AS [LNK]), SEEK:([LNK].[LinkID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID]) ORDERED FORWARD) 
     |--Clustered Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[LKP_PrivateSource].[PK_LKP_FactsetSource] AS [PS]), SEEK:([PS].[PSourceID]=[Expr1027]) ORDERED FORWARD) 

請參閱沒有加入對LKP_PrivateSource

|--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1015]=CASE WHEN [Expr1024]=(0) THEN [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[StockID] as [AE].[StockID] ELSE [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[Linking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID] END)) 
    |--Nested Loops(Left Outer Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([Expr1027])) 
     |--Filter(WHERE:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData].[StockID] as [STG].[StockID]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[Linking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID],[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[StockID] as [AE].[StockID]) AND [MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData].[CapitalID] as [STG].[CapitalID]=[Expr1017])) 
      |--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1017]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[Linking].[CapitalID] as [LNK].[CapitalID],(0)), [Expr1024]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[Linking].[StockID] as [LNK].[StockID],(0)))) 
       |--Nested Loops(Left Outer Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([AE].[LinkID])) 
         |--Hash Match(Inner Join, HASH:([AE].[LinkID])=([STG].[LinkID])) 
         | |--Hash Match(Inner Join, HASH:([TE].[EntityID])=([AE].[EntityID])) 
         | | |--Nested Loops(Inner Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([Uniq1008], [DE].[ListingID])) 
         | | | |--Nested Loops(Inner Join, OUTER REFERENCES:([TE].[EntityID])) 
         | | | | |--Table Scan(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DataEntityIDs] AS [TE])) 
         | | | | |--Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[PK_DE_DataSources] AS [DE]), SEEK:([DE].[EntityID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DataEntityIDs].[EntityID] as [TE].[EntityID]) ORDERED FORWARD) 
         | | | |--Clustered Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[IX_DE_DataSources] AS [DE]), SEEK:([DE].[ListingID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[DE_DataEntities].[ListingID] as [DE].[ListingID] AND [Uniq1008]=[Uniq1008]) LOOKUP ORDERED FORWARD) 
         | | |--Compute Scalar(DEFINE:([Expr1016]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID], [Expr1018]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[Formula] as [AE].[Formula],''), [Expr1019]=CONVERT(bit,[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[IsSumOfFunds] as [AE].[IsSumOfFunds],0), [Expr1020]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[ClientSpecificSource] as [AE].[ClientSpecificSource],N''), [Expr1021]=isnull([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[GenericSource] as [AE].[GenericSource],N''))) 
         | |   |--Clustered Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[IX_AE_RevenueData] AS [AE]), SEEK:([AE].[ProjectID]=(13)), WHERE:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID] IS NOT NULL) ORDERED FORWARD) 
         | |--Table Scan(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[STG_LockedEntityData] AS [STG])) 
         |--Index Seek(OBJECT:([MYDBNAME].[dbo].[Linking].[PK_Linking_1] AS [LNK]), SEEK:([LNK].[LinkID]=[MYDBNAME].[dbo].[AE_RevenueData].[LinkID] as [AE].[LinkID]) ORDERED FORWARD) 

Answer 1

出於某種原因，這個計劃之下，加入LEFT JOIN到LKP_PrivateSource使得優化利用NESTED LOOPS代替的一個HASH JOIN加入STG_LockedEntityData（更早）。

這很難說，爲什麼要這樣，而是提高嵌套循環，對STG_LockedEntityData (stock_id, capital_id)