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我正在嘗試查詢以從消息表中獲取特定對話中的最新N個消息。我認爲這是正確的SQL:sqlite.swift如何執行子查詢
select * from
(select * from messages where convoId = to order by timestamp DESC limit 10)
order by timestamp ASC;
我在sqlite.swift嘗試這樣的:
static let table = Table("messages")
let query = (table.filter(convoId == to).order(timestamp.desc).limit(10)).select(table[*]).order(timestamp.asc)
這是行不通的,一旦消息的金額將過去的極限。有什麼方法可以查看sqlite.swift查詢生成的sql數據嗎?有什麼建議麼?
編輯:我也嘗試了原始SQL查詢,但現在我不知道如何提取結果。我覺得這應該是最後一招:
let toQuoted = "'" + to + "'"
let subQueryStr: String = [
"(SELECT * FROM",
MessageDataHelper.TABLE_NAME,
"WHERE",
MessageDataHelper.CONVO_ID, "=", toQuoted, "ORDER BY", MessageDataHelper.TIMESTAMP, "DESC LIMIT", String(5), ")"
].joined(separator: " ")
let queryStr: String = [
"SELECT * FROM",
subQueryStr,
["ORDER BY", MessageDataHelper.TIMESTAMP, "ASC;"].joined(separator: " ")
].joined(separator: "\n")
let stmt = try db.prepare(queryStr)
for row in stmt {
// ? how can this be used to create model structure
for (index, name) in stmt.columnNames.enumerate() {
print ("\(name)=\(row[index]!)")
}
}
行[指數]是一種類型的結合,所以我不能確定如何檢索值出現。請幫助!
感謝
如果你曾經夢想斯威夫特的SQLite庫,它提供了相同的行消費,只要您使用SQL Builder或原始的SQL查詢,檢查出[中GRDB](http://github.com/groue/GRDB.swift)。 –